EP1419231B1 - Additiv für eine zusammensetzung zur behandlung von textilien sowie seine verwendung als pflegemittel - Google Patents
Additiv für eine zusammensetzung zur behandlung von textilien sowie seine verwendung als pflegemittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1419231B1 EP1419231B1 EP02796301A EP02796301A EP1419231B1 EP 1419231 B1 EP1419231 B1 EP 1419231B1 EP 02796301 A EP02796301 A EP 02796301A EP 02796301 A EP02796301 A EP 02796301A EP 1419231 B1 EP1419231 B1 EP 1419231B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- additive
- preformulated
- weight
- preformulated additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- BCAIDFOKQCVACE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O BCAIDFOKQCVACE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical group OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Propane sultone Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCO1 FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- VCCQJIOFRBMHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)ethyl]azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O VCCQJIOFRBMHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical class [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 claims description 3
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DNHDSWZXBHTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethenylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C=C DNHDSWZXBHTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940089960 chloroacetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006196 deacetylation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003381 deacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 3
- ZHNZXPCKMAJBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[2-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)ethyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCCN1CCNC1=O ZHNZXPCKMAJBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IZWSFJTYBVKZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-O N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-ammonio-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS(O)(=O)=O IZWSFJTYBVKZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052915 alkaline earth metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alkyl acrylates Chemical class 0.000 description 68
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 14
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 14
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000005630 Diquat Substances 0.000 description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 10
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diquat Chemical compound C1=CC=[N+]2CC[N+]3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
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- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
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- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 6
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- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
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- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical group O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- OOUWNHAYYDNAOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(dimethylamino)methyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CNC(=O)C=C OOUWNHAYYDNAOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QNCPCGJTMRRTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-(dimethylamino)propyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCC(N(C)C)NC(=O)C=C QNCPCGJTMRRTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a preformulated additive for processing composition of textile fiber articles, the compositions comprising said additive; it also relates to the use of said additive, in compositions for the treatment of articles made of textile fibers, as an agent care of said articles, especially as an anti-crease agent; she aims also said treatment compositions.
- Care of textile fiber articles means the protection of these with respect to physical or chemical degradation and / or the contribution to these benefits such as softening properties and / or anti-crease ; the contribution of an anti-crease benefit is particularly targeted.
- said polymer (P) has a glass transition temperature Tg of the order of -40 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably of the order of -40 ° C to 100 ° C, especially of the order of -40 ° C to 40 ° C.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- polymer means both a homopolymer and a copolymer derived from two or more monomers.
- said monomer units (N) and (F) are derived from monomers ⁇ - ⁇ monoethylenically unsaturated.
- said monomeric units (R) derive from diethylenically unsaturated monomers.
- the average molar mass of said polymer (measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) THF and expressed in equivalents polystyrene) may preferably be at least 20,000.
- polymer nanoparticles is meant, according to the invention, particles with a diameter of the order of 10 to 500 nm, preferably 20 to 300 nm, more particularly 20 to 100 nm, even more particularly 20 to 50 nm. nm.
- the diameter of said particles can be determined in a well known manner by light scattering or by transmission electron microscopy.
- Said polymers (P) can be obtained in a known manner by radical polymerization in aqueous medium of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers, in particular by radical emulsion polymerization in water. Methods for obtaining small particle size latices are described in Colloid Polym. Sci. 266: 462-469 (1988) and in Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. Flight. 89. No. 1, September 1982 pages 185 and following. A method for preparing latex of particles of average size less than 100 nm, in particular of average size ranging from 1 to 60 nm, more particularly from 5 to 40 nm, is described in EP-A-644 205.
- the choice and the relative amounts of the monomer or monomers from which the (N), (F) and (R) units of the polymer (P) are derived are such that said polymer (P) has a glass transition temperature Tg of order of -40 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably of the order of -40 ° C to 100 ° C, more particularly of the order of -40 ° C to 40 ° C, and remains insoluble under the conditions of use of the additive of the invention.
- said polymer (P) is considered insoluble when less than 15%, preferably less than 10% of its weight is soluble in the aqueous or wet medium of use of the additive of the invention, c that is to say in particular under the conditions of temperature and pH of said medium.
- water-soluble or water-dispersible synthetic polypeptides there may be mentioned homopolymers or copolymers derived from the polycondensation of amino acids or precursors of amino acids, in particular aspartic acid and glutamic acid or their precursors, and hydrolysis .
- These polymers can be homopolymers derived from aspartic acid or glutamic acid as well as copolymers derived from aspartic acid and glutamic acid in any proportions, or copolymers derived from aspartic and / or glutamic acid and amino acids other.
- copolymerizable amino acids mention may be made of glycine, alanine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, methionine, histidine, proline, lysine, serine, threonine, cysteine, etc.
- polypeptides (PP) of vegetable origin mention may be made of proteins vegetable origin; these are preferably hydrolysed, with a degree hydrolysis less than or equal to 40%, for example from 5 to less than 40%.
- proteins of vegetable origin mention may be made proteins derived from protein seeds, in particular peas, faba bean, lupine, bean, and lentil; proteins from grains cereals including wheat, barley, rye, maize, rice, oats, and millet; proteins from oilseeds soybean, peanut, sunflower, rapeseed, coconut; proteins from leaves including alfalfa, and nettles; and proteins from buried reserve plant organs especially that of potato and beetroot.
- protein seeds in particular peas, faba bean, lupine, bean, and lentil
- proteins from grains cereals including wheat, barley, rye, maize, rice, oats, and millet
- proteins from oilseeds soybean, peanut, sunflower, rapeseed, coconut proteins from leaves including alfalfa, and nettles
- proteins from buried reserve plant organs especially that of potato and beetroot.
- the muscle proteins including stromal proteins, and gelatin
- the proteins derived from milk including casein, lactoglobulin
- the fish protein there may be mentioned, for example, the muscle proteins including stromal proteins, and gelatin; the proteins derived from milk including casein, lactoglobulin; and the fish protein.
- the protein is preferably of plant origin, and more particularly comes from soy or wheat.
- acrylic acids methacrylic, maleic, fumaric, itaconic, crotonic.
- Copolymers obtained from the monomers are also suitable. according to the preceding general formula and those obtained using these monomers and other monomers, particularly vinyl derivatives such as vinyl alcohols and copolymerizable amides, such as acrylamide or methacrylamide. Copolymers obtained from alkyl vinyl ether and maleic acid as well as those obtained from vinyl styrene and maleic acid which are described in particular in the encyclopedia KIRK-OTHMER entitled "ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY" - Volume 18 - 3rd edition - Wiley interscience publication - 1982.
- Preferred polyelectrolytes have a degree of polymerization low.
- the molecular weight of polyelectrolytes is more especially less than 20000 g / mol. Preferably, it is included between 1000 and 5000 g / mole.
- the neutral monomers with ethylenic unsaturation can be chosen among acrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylacrylamide, dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate (DMAEMA), the dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide, vinyl alcohol, acrylates or alkyl or hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, acrylates or methacrylates of polyoxyalkylene glycols ...
- DMAEMA dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate
- aldoses such as glucose, mannose, galactose, ribose and ketoses such as fructose.
- Osseids are compounds that result from condensation, with elimination of water, molecules of oses between them or molecules of oses with non-carbohydrate molecules.
- osides are preferred holosides that are formed by the union of exclusively carbohydrate motifs and more particularly oligoholosides (or oligosaccharides) which do not comprise a small number of these reasons, that is to say, a generally lower number or as 10.
- oligoholosides mention may be made of sucrose, lactose, cellobiose, maltose, sucrose and trehalose.
- the water-soluble polyholosides (or polysaccharides) or water-dispersible are highly depolymerized; they are described for example in P. ARNAUD's book “Cours de chimie organique", Gaultier-Villars publishers, 1987. More specifically, these polyholosides have a mass molecular weight of less than 500 000 g / mol, preferably less than 20,000 g / mole.
- polyholosides By way of non-limiting example of polyholosides, mention may be made of celluloses and cellulose derivatives (carboxymethyl cellulose), carrageenans ; among the highly depolymerized polyholosides, mention may be made of dextran, starch, xanthan gum and galactomannans such as guar or carob, these polysaccharides preferably having a melting point greater than 100 ° C and a solubility in water of between 5 and 500g / l.
- amino acids (AA) include monoamino monocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acids, monocarboxylic diamino acids and their water-soluble derivatives.
- amino acids (AA) have a side chain with acid-base properties; they are chosen in particular from arginine, lysine, histidine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, hydroxyglutamic acid; they may also be in the form of derivatives, preferably water-soluble; it may be for example salts of sodium, potassium or ammonium, such as glutamate, aspartate or sodium hydroxyglutamate.
- the description of the fluid isotropic phases and rigid liquid crystal of the hexagonal or cubic type is given in the book by RG LAUGHLIN entitled “The AQUEOUS PHASE BEHAVIOR OF SURFACTANTS “- ACADEMIC PRESS - 1994. Their identification by radiation scattering (X and neutrons) is described in the book by V. LUZZATI entitled” BIOLOGICAL MEMBRANES, PHYSICAL FACT AND FUNCTION "- ACADEMIC PRESS - 1968. More particularly, the rigid liquid crystal phase is stable to a temperature at least equal to 55 ° C. The fluid isotropic phase can be cast, whereas the rigid liquid crystal phase can not.
- ionic glycolipid surfactants in particular derivatives of uronic acids (galacturonic acid, glucuronic acid, D-mannuronic acid, L-iduronic acid, L-guluronic acid, etc.), having a substituted hydrocarbon chain or no, saturated or unsaturated having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms and preferably from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, or their salts.
- uronic acids galacturonic acid, glucuronic acid, D-mannuronic acid, L-iduronic acid, L-guluronic acid, etc.
- TA surfactants
- amphoteric surfactants such as the amphoteric derivatives of alkyl polyamines such as amphionic XL®, Mirataine H2C-HA® marketed by Rhône Poulenc and Ampholac 7T / X ® and Ampholac 7C / X® marketed by Berol Nobel.
- silicates of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal there may be mentioned those having a SiO 2 / M 2 O molar ratio of 1.6 to 3.5 with M representing a sodium or potassium atom.
- alkali or alkaline earth metal phosphates Phos
- the preformulated additive according to the invention further comprises at the interface matrix (M) / polymer (P) at least one nonionic surfactant (S), anionic, cationic or amphoteric.
- M interface matrix
- P polymer
- S nonionic surfactant
- OE oxyethylene
- OP oxypropylene
- Ethoxylated or ethoxy-propoxylated fatty alcohols include generally from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, the OE and OP units being excluded from these numbers. Preferably, these units are ethoxylated units.
- Ethoxylated or ethoxy-propoxylated triglycerides may be triglycerides of vegetable or animal origin (such as lard, tallow, oil of peanut, butter oil, cottonseed oil, linseed oil, oil olive oil, fish oil, palm oil, grapeseed oil, olive oil, soy, castor oil, rapeseed oil, coconut oil, coconut oil and are preferably ethoxylated.
- vegetable or animal origin such as lard, tallow, oil of peanut, butter oil, cottonseed oil, linseed oil, oil olive oil, fish oil, palm oil, grapeseed oil, olive oil, soy, castor oil, rapeseed oil, coconut oil, coconut oil and are preferably ethoxylated.
- Ethoxylated or ethoxy-propoxylated fatty acids are acid esters fatty acids (such as, for example, oleic acid, stearic acid), and are preferably ethoxylated.
- the ethoxylated or ethoxy-propoxylated sorbitan esters are esters of sorbitol cyclized fatty acid comprising from 10 to 20 carbon atoms as lauric acid, stearic acid or oleic acid, and are preferably ethoxylates.
- ethoxylated triglyceride is intended in the present invention, as well the products obtained by ethoxylation of a triglyceride by ethylene oxide those obtained by transesterification of a triglyceride with a polyethylene glycol.
- ethoxylated fatty acid includes both the products obtained not ethoxylation of a fatty acid by ethylene oxide than those obtained by transesterification of a fatty acid with a polyethylene glycol.
- Ethoxylated or ethoxy-propoxylated fatty amines generally have 10 to 22 carbon atoms, the OE and OP units being excluded from these numbers, and are preferably ethoxylated.
- the ethoxylated or ethoxy-propoxylated alkylphenols are generally 1 or 2 alkyl groups, linear or branched, having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. As examples that may be mentioned include octyl, nonyl or dodecyl groups.
- anionic surfactants mention may be made of water-soluble salts of alkyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, alkyl isethionates and alkyl taurates or their salts, alkyl carboxylates, alkyl sulphosuccinates or alkyl succinamates, alkyl sarcosinates, alkyl derivatives of protein hydrolysates, acylaspartates, alkyl ester phosphates and / or alkyl ether and / or alkylaryl ether.
- the cation is generally an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, such as sodium, potassium, lithium, magnesium, or an ammonium group NR 4 + with R, identical or different, representing an alkyl radical substituted or not by a oxygen or nitrogen atom.
- amphoteric surfactants mention may be made of alkylbetaines, alkyldimethylbetaines, alkylamidopropylbetaines, alkylamido-propyldimethylbetaines, alkyltrimethylsulfobetaines, derivatives thereof, imidazoline such as alkylamphoacetates, alkylamphodiacetates, alkylamphopropionates, alkyl-amphodipropionates, alkylsultaines or alkylamidopropyl-hydroxysultaines, the condensation products of fatty acids and of protein hydrolysates, the amphoteric derivatives of alkylpolyamines as Amphionic XL® marketed by Rhône-Poulenc, Ampholac 7T / X® and Ampholac 7C / X® marketed by Berol Nobel, proteins or hydrolysates of proteins.
- alkylbetaines alkyldimethylbetaines, alkylamidopropyl
- polymer nanolatex is meant a stable aqueous dispersion of solid nanoparticles of polymer having an average size of the order of 10 to 500 nm, preferably preferably 20 to 300 nm, more particularly 10 to 200 nm, even more particularly from 20 to 50 nm.
- a dispersion generally has a solids content of the order of 10 to 50% by weight, preferably of the order of 20 to 40% by weight.
- the polymer particles (P) of the nanolatex have on their surface at least one emulsifier (or surfactant (S)) whose rate is a function of the size of the nanolatex particles.
- Said nanolatex may optionally be diluted before it is used.
- the water removal / drying operation of the aqueous dispersion of polymer nanoparticles (P) and of compound capable of forming the matrix (M) can be carried out according to any means known to those skilled in the art, in particular by lyophilization (ie freezing, then sublimation) or preferably by spray drying.
- Spray drying may be carried out in any known apparatus, such as an atomization tower associating a spray carried out by a nozzle or a turbine with a stream of hot air.
- the conditions of implementation are a function of the type of compound that can form the matrix (M) and atomizer used; these conditions are generally such that the temperature of the product as a whole during drying is at least 30 ° C and does not exceed 150 ° C.
- the said preformulated additive of the invention may optionally contain in addition to other adjuvants such as anti-caking agents or fillers, such as calcium carbonate, sodium sulphate, clay like bentonite or laponite, kaolin, silica ..., which can be added totally or partially to the aqueous dispersion before elimination of water, either during the atomization step or after drying.
- adjuvants such as anti-caking agents or fillers, such as calcium carbonate, sodium sulphate, clay like bentonite or laponite, kaolin, silica ..., which can be added totally or partially to the aqueous dispersion before elimination of water, either during the atomization step or after drying.
- said preformulated additive may further comprise, in the state encapsulated in the polymer nanoparticles (P), at least one hydrophobic active material (MA).
- hydrophobic active materials mention may be made of those present in the compositions for the treatment of articles made of textile fibers, in particular hydrophobic detergent active substances.
- poorly miscible active ingredients whose solubility in water at pH 7 does not exceed 20% by weight, preferably not more than 10% by weight. weight.
- hydrophobic detergency active substances such as perfumes, bleaching catalysts, biocidal agents, activators of bleaching, anti-UV agents, optical brighteners, antioxidants, silicones.
- the amount of active ingredient (MA) that may be present may range from 20 at 70, preferably from 40 to 60 parts by weight of active ingredient (MA) per 100 parts by weight of polymer (P).
- Encapsulation of the hydrophobic active ingredient (MA) by the polymer nanoparticles (P) can be made by introducing said active ingredient (MA) in said polymer nanoparticles (P) occurring in the form of a nanolatex, the introduction of the active ingredient (MA) can be carried out during the course of the synthesis of said polymer by polymerization in aqueous emulsion, ie after the synthesis of said polymer by polymerization in aqueous emulsion.
- the introduction of the active ingredient (MA) into the polymer nanolatex (P) is produced after the polymerization step in aqueous emulsion of the monomer composition.
- the active ingredient (MA) introduced is brought into contact with the nanolatex, with stirring at a temperature of 20 to 50 ° C for 1 to 24 hours.
- Said "transfer” solvent can optionally be removed by evaporation under vacuum if the active ingredient (MA) is a solid.
- the compound (s) capable of forming the matrix (M) are then added to the polymer nanolatex encapsulating the active ingredient.
- the dispersion obtained is then dried or gelled as described above.
- Said preformulated additive which is the subject of the invention can be process for the preparation of a treatment composition for the care of textile fiber articles in aqueous or wet medium.
- Said additive can be used in said compositions as a care agent, protecting the fibers phenomena of physical or chemical degradation and / or these benefits such as softening properties and / or anti-crease; said additive is particularly effective as an agent anti-crease.
- a second object of the invention is therefore the use, in a composition for the treatment of textile fiber articles in an aqueous medium or said preformulated additive, as a care agent, especially as anti-crease agent of said articles.
- a third object of the invention is a care composition textile fiber articles comprising said preformulated additive.
- composition of the invention is particularly well suited to the care textile fibers, in particular cotton-based articles, in particular containing at least 35% cotton.
- At least 70% of the mass total of the polymer (P) of the preformulated additive is formed of hydrophobic unit (s) (NOT).
- hydrophilic units (F) When hydrophilic units (F) are present, these do not preferably not more than 30% of the total weight of the polymer (P).
- cross-linking units (R) When cross-linking units (R) are present, these do not generally not more than 20%, preferably not more than 10%, especially not more than 5% of the total mass of the polymer (P).
- the amount of preformulated additive, expressed as dry polymer (P), present in the care composition according to the invention can range from 0.05 to 10% by weight of the dry composition, and application sought.
- the preformulated additive can be implemented as follows: % of polymer (P) (in dry) in a care composition used as 0.05 - 5 preferably 0.1 - 3 detergent formulation 0.05 - 3 preferably 0.1 - 2 Rinse and / or softening formulation 0.05 - preferably 0.1 - 5 drying additive 0.05 - preferably 0.1 - 5 washing additive
- constituents may be present, next to the additive preformulated in the care composition according to the invention.
- the nature of these constituents is a function of the intended use of said composition.
- the detergent formulation may include surfactants in an amount corresponding to about 3 to 40% by weight with respect to detergent formulation, surfactants such as
- Builder additives improving the properties of surfactants, may be used in amounts corresponding to about 5-50%, preferably about 5-30% by weight for the formulas liquid detergents or at about 10-80%, preferably 15-50% by weight for detergent formulas in powders, detergency additives such as:
- the detergent formulation may further comprise at least one oxygen-releasing bleaching agent comprising a percompound, preferably a persalt.
- Said bleaching agent may be present in an amount corresponding to about 1 to 30%, preferably 4 to 20% by weight, based on the detergent formulation.
- perborates such as sodium perborate monohydrate or tetrahydrate
- peroxygen compounds such as sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate, pyrophosphate peroxyhydrate, urea peroxyhydrate, sodium peroxide, persulfate sodium.
- the preferred bleaching agents are sodium perborate, mono- or tetrahydrate and / or sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate.
- Said agents are generally associated with an activator of bleaching generating in situ in the washing medium, a peroxyacid carboxylic acid, in an amount corresponding to about 0.1 to 12%, preferably from 0.5 to 8% by weight relative to the detergent formulation.
- activators mention may be made of tetraacetylethylenediamine, tetraacetylmethylenediamine, tetraacetylglycoluryl, p-acetoxybenzenesulfonate sodium, pentaacetylglucose, octaacetyllactose.
- Non-whiteners can also be mentioned oxygenated, acting by photoactivation in the presence of oxygen, agents such as aluminum phthalocyanines and / or sulphonated zinc.
- the detergent formulation may further include antifouling agents ("soil release”), anti-redeposition, chelants, dispersants, fluorescence, suds suppressors, softeners, enzymes and others various additives.
- They can be used in amounts of about 0.01-10%, preferably about 0.1-5%, and more preferably about 0.2-3% by weight. weight.
- the chelating agents of iron and magnesium may be present in amounts of the order of 0.1-10%, preferably of the order of 0.1-3% by weight.
- agents such as: stilbene derivatives, pyrazoline, coumarin, fumaric acid, acid cinnamic, azoles, methinecyanines, thiophenes ... ("The production and application of fluorescent brightening agents "- Mr. Zahradnik, published by John Wiley & Sons, New York-1982).
- agents such as clays.
- a laundry drying additive in a suitable drying machine, it comprises a flexible solid support constituted for example by a woven or non-woven textile strip, a cellulose sheet, comprising said additive preformulated composition comprising the polymer (P); said drying additive is introduced on drying in the wet laundry to be dried at a temperature of the order of 50 to 80 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes.
- Said drying additive may further comprise cationic softening agents (up to 99%) and anti-color transfer agents (up to 80%) such as those mentioned above.
- a final object of the invention is a method for treating textile fiber articles by treating said articles with a composition in an aqueous or wet medium comprising said preformulated additive.
- a composition in an aqueous or wet medium comprising said preformulated additive.
- P polymer
- the polymer nanolatex (P) used in the examples for the preparation of a preformulated additive in powder form is a dispersion aqueous solution of methyl methacrylate / butyl acrylate / hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer / methacrylic acid, according to a mass ratio between the different monomers of 37/55/5/3, whose transition temperature glassy Tg is of the order of 17 ° C, having an average particle size 35 nm (determination by light scattering using a Zetasizer from Malvern Instrument) and having a dry extract of the order of 30%.
- Said nanolatex has been stabilized at its synthesis by 5% by weight relative to to the dry copolymer of sodium dodecyl sulphate.
- a preformulated powder additive is prepared as follows from said polymer nanolatex (P) above, by use of sucrose as a matrix; the amount of sodium dodecyl sulphate from the synthesis of said polymer nanolatex (P) is sufficient to stabilize the dispersion.
- Formulation (A) with P (B) color without P (C) without P constituents % in weight % in weight % in weight NaTPP 40 Zeolite 4A 0 25 25 Silicate 2 SiO 2 , Na 2 O 5 5 5 Sodium carbonate 5 15 15 15 Sokalan CP5 Acrylate / Maleate Copolymer (BASF) 0 5 5 Sodium sulphate 8 21 8 CMC blanose 7MXF (HERCULES) 1 1 1 Perborate monohydrate 15 0 15 Pelletized TAED 5 0 5 Anionic surfactant Laurylbenzene sulfate (Nansa) 6 8 6 Symperonic A3 nonionic surfactant (ethoxylated alcohol 3 EO - ICI) 3 5 3 Symperonic A9 nonionic surfactant (Ethoxylated alcohol 9 EO ICI) 9 11 9 Enzymes (Esterases, Amylases, Cellulase, Protease) 0.5 0.5 0.5 Perfume 1 1 1
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Claims (47)
- Vorformuliertes Additiv für eine Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung von Waren aus Textilfasern in wässrigem oder feuchtem Medium, welches aufweistwenigstens ein festes partikelförmiges organisches Polymer (P), das in einer Matrix (M) dispergiert und/oder eingekapselt ist in wenigstens einer organischen oder anorganischen Verbindungund wenigstens ein Tensid (S) an der Schnittstelle Matrix (M) / Polymer (P)wobei die Matrix (M) in dem Medium löslich oder dispergierbar istund wobei das Polymer (P) nicht löslich ist und geeignet ist, in dem Medium in Form von Nanopartikeln zu dispergieren.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 1), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aufweist, ausgedrückt in Trockenmasse:5 bis 90 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 10 bis 60 Gew.-% des Polymers (P)3 - 90 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 10 bis 80 Gew.-%, ganz besonders 15 bis 75 Gew.-%, der Matrix (M)0,01 bis 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,02 bis 5 Gew.-% des Tensids (S).
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 1) oder 2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) eine Glasübergangstemperatur Tg von -40°C bis 150°C, vorzugsweise -40°C bis 100°C, ganz besonders -40°C bis 40°C, aufweist.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 3), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nanopartikel des Polymers (P) einen Durchmesser von 10 bis 500 nm, vorzugsweise 20 bis 300 nm, ganz besonders 20 bis 100 nm, noch genauer 20 bis 50 nm, aufweisen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 4), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungen, die geeignet sind, die Matrix (M) zu bilden, aus den folgenden wasserlöslichen oder wasserdispergierbaren organischen und anorganischen Verbindungen gewählt sind:wasserlösliche oder wasserdispergierbare Polypeptide (PP) natürlicher oder synthetischer HerkunftPolyelektrolyte (PE) in saurer Form, welche zur Familie der schwachen Polysäuren gehören, die eine Molmasse von kleiner als 20.000 g/mol, vorzugsweise zwischen 1.000 und 5.000 g/mol, aufweisenPolyethylenglykole (PEG), welche eine Molmasse zwischen 4.000 und 100.000 g/mol aufweisenPolyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) mit einer Molmasse von kleiner als 20.000 g/mol, vorzugsweise zwischen 1.000 und 10.000 g/molPolyvinylalkohole (APV) mit einer Molmasse von weniger als 100.000 g/mol, welche vorzugsweise einen Deacetylierungsgrad von 80 bis 99 Mol-%, vorzugsweise 87 bis 95 Mol-%, aufweisenwasserlösliche oder wasserdispergierbare filmbildende Polymerampholyte (PA)wasserlösliche oder wasserdispergierbare ...osen, ...oside oder ...polyholoside (O)Aminosäuren (AA) oder wasserlösliche oder wasserdispergierbare Salze von AminosäurenHarnstoffTenside (TA), deren binäres Phasendiagramm Wasser-Tensid bis 25°C eine flüssige isotrope Phase aufweist bis zu einer Konzentration von wenigstens 50 Gew.-% des Tensids, gefolgt von einer Flüssigkristallphase von hexagonalem oder kubischem Typ bis zu höheren Konzentrationen, stabil bei wenigstens bis zu 60°Cwasserlösliche oder wasserdispergierbare Silikate (Sil) und Phosphate (Phos) von Alkali- oder Erdalkalimetalloder deren Mischungen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 5), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tensid an der Schnittstelle Matrix (M) / Polymer (P) nichtionisch, anionisch, kationisch oder amphoter ist.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 6), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Additiv in fester Form des Trockenbilds vorliegt.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß dem Anspruch 7), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Additiv in Form von Pulver oder Granulat vorliegt.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 8), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es geeignet ist, erhalten zu werdendurch Zusatz der wasserlöslichen oder wasserdispergierbaren Verbindung(en), die geeignet ist (sind), die Matrix (M) zu bilden, zu einem Nanolatex des Polymers (P) in Gegenwart wenigstens eines Tensids (S);danach Entfernen des Wassers / Trocknen der erhaltenen wässrigen Dispersion.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 9), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Nanolatex in einer mittleren Größe der Partikel von 10 bis 500 nm, vorzugsweise 20 bis 300 nm, ganz besonders 10 bis 200 nm, noch genauer 20 bis 50 nm, vorliegt.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 9) oder 10), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die entsprechenden Mengen an Nanolatex des Polymers (P), des Tensids (S) und der wasserlöslichen oder wasserdispergierbaren Verbindung(en), das oder die geeignet ist oder sind, die Matrix (M) zu bilden, der Art sind, dass die erhaltene Dispersion, ausgedrückt in Trockenmasse, enthält5 bis 90 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 10 bis 60 Gew.-% des Polymers (P)3 bis 90 %, vorzugsweise 10 bis 80 %, ganz besonders 15 bis 70 %, der wasserlöslichen oder wasserdispergierbaren Verbindung(en), die geeignet ist (sind), die Matrix (M) zu bildenund 0,01 bis 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,02 bis 5 Gew.-% des Tensids (S),wobei der Festkörpergehalt der Dispersion 5 bis 60 %, vorzugsweise 10 bis 50 %, ist.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 9) bis 11), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Vorgang des Entfernens des Wassers / Trocknens der wässrigen Dispersion von Nanopartikeln des Polymers (P) und der Verbindung, die geeignet ist, die Matrix (M) zu bilden, durch Zerstäubungstrocknung realisiert wird.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 12), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) aufweist:hydrophobe Monomereinheiten (N), die bei dem pH der Verwendung der Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung nicht geladen oder nicht ionisierbar sind,gegebenenfalls wenigstens eine hydrophile Monomereinheit (F), die gewählt ist aus den Monomereinheiten(F1) kationisch oder bei dem pH der Verwendung der Zusammensetzung kationisierbar,(F2) amphoter bei dem pH der Verwendung der Zusammensetzung,(F3) anionisch oder bei dem pH der Verwendung der Zusammensetzung anionisierbar,(F4) nicht geladen oder nicht ionisierbar, mit hydrophiler Eigenschaft, bei dem pH der Verwendung der Zusammensetzung,oder deren Mischungenund gegebenenfalls wenigstens eine vernetzende Einheit (R).
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß dem Anspruch 13), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Monomereinheiten (N) und (F) von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren stammen und die gegebenenfalls vorhandenen Monomereinheiten (R) von diethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß dem Anspruch 13) oder 14), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die hydrophoben Einheiten (N) von vinylaromatischen Monomeren, von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Alkylestern von Säuren, von Vinyl- oder Allylestem von gesättigten Carbonsäuren, von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Nitrilen, von α-Olefinen stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 13) bis 15), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die kationischen oder kationisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten (F1) von N,N(Dialkylaminoωalkyl)-Amiden von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Carbonsäuren, α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Aminoestem, von Monomeren, die Vorläufer von primären Aminofunktionen durch Hydrolyse sind, stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 13) bis 16), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die amphoteren hydrophilen Einheiten (F2) von N,N-Dimethyl-N-methacryloyloxyethyl-N-(3-sulfopropyl)-Ammoniumsulfobetain, N,N-Dimethyl-N-(2-methacrylamidoethyl)-N-(3-sulfopropyl)-Ammoniumbetain, 1-Vinyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl)-Imidazolidiumbetain, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)-2-Vinylpyridiniumbetain, von Derivaten der Reaktion der Quaternisierung von N(Dialkylaminoωalkyl)amiden von Carbonsäuren, α-β ethylenisch ungesättigt, oder von Aminoestern, ethylenisch ungesättigt durch ein Chloracetat von Alkalimetall oder von Propansulton stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 13) bis 17), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die anionischen oder anionisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten (F3) von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren, welche wenigstens eine Carboxylfunktion aufweisen, von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren, welche wenigstens eine Sulfat- oder Sulfonatfunktion aufweisen, von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren, die wenigstens eine Phosphonat- oder Phosphatfunktion besitzen, sowie ihren wasserlöslichen Salzen, von α-β monoethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren, welche Vorläufer von Carboxylatfunktion(en) durch Hydrolyse sind, stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 13) bis 18), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten (F4) von Hydroxyalkylestem von α-β ethylenisch ungesättigten Säuren, von Amiden von α-β ethylenisch ungesättigten Säuren, von α-β ethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren, die ein wasserlösliches polyoxyalkyleniertes Segment tragen, von α-β ethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren, die Vorläufer von Vinylalkoholeinheiten oder von Polyvinylalkoholsegmenten durch Polymerisation, danach Hydrolyse, sind, oder von Methacrylamido von 2-Imidazolidinonethyl stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 13) bis 19), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vernetzenden Einheiten (R) von Divinylbenzol, von Ethylenglycoldimethacrylat, von Allylmethacrylat, von Methylen-bis-(acrylamid) von Glyoxal-bis-(acrylamid), von Butadien stammen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 13) bis 20), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens 70 % der Gesamtmasse des Polymers (P) aus hydrophoben Einheiten (N) gebildet ist, und dadurch, dass, wenn diese vorhanden sind, die hydrophilen Einheiten (F) nicht mehr als 30 % der Gesamtmasse des Polymers (P) darstellen und die vernetzenden Einheiten (R) nicht mehr als 20 %, vorzugsweise nicht mehr als 10 %, ganz besonders nicht mehr als 5 %, der Gesamtmasse des Polymers (P) darstellen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 21), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein nicht geladenes oder nicht ionisierbares Polymer (P1) ist, welches aufweistwenigstens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N)gegebenenfalls wenigstens 1 %, und vorzugsweise 3 bis 30 %, seines Gesichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F4)gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 20 %, vorzugsweise nicht mehr als 10 %, seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren vernetzenden Einheiten (R).
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 21), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Polymer (P2) ist, welches anionische oder anionisierbare Einheiten aufweist und keine kationischen oder kationisierbaren Einheiten besitzt, welches aufweistwenigstens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N)wenigstens 1 % seines Gewichts, vorzugsweise 3 bis 30 % seines Gewichts, ganz besonders 1 bis 20 % seines Gewichts, an anionischen oder anionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F3)gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 29 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F4).
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 21), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Polymer (P3) ist, welches amphotere Einheiten besitzt, welches aufweistwobei die Gesamtheit der hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F) vorzugsweise wenigstens 1 % des Gewichts des Polymers (P3) darstellt und das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen von 1/99 bis 80/20 gehen kann gemäß der gewünschten Verwendung der Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung.wenigstens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N)wenigstens 0,1 % seines Gewichts, vorzugsweise nicht mehr als 20 % seines Gewichts, ganz besonders nicht mehr als 10 % seines Gewichts, an amphoteren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F2)gegebenenfalls nicht geladene oder nicht ionisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F4)gegebenenfalls kationische oder kationisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F1),
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 21), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Polymer (P4) ist, welches gleichzeitig kationische oder kationisierbare Einheiten und anionische oder anionisierbare Einheiten besitzt, welches aufweistwobei die Gesamtheit der hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F) vorzugsweise wenigstens 1 % des Gewichts des Polymers (P4) darstellt, und das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen von 1/99 bis 80/20 gehen kann gemäß der gewünschten Verwendung der Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung.wenigstens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N)kationische oder kationisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F1)anionische oder anionisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F3)gegebenenfalls amphotere hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F2)gegebenenfalls nicht geladene oder nicht ionisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F4),
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 21), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Polymer (P5) ist, welches kationische oder kationisierbare Einheiten besitzt, aber ohne anionische oder anionisierbare Einheiten ist, welches aufweistwenigstens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N)wenigstens 1 % seines Gewichts, vorzugsweise 3 bis 30 % seines Gewichts, ganz besonders 1 bis 10 % seines Gewichts, an kationischen oder kationisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F1)gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 20 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht-ionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F4).
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1) bis 26), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es des Weiteren, im eingekapselten Zustand in den Polymerpartikeln (P), wenigstens einen hydrophoben Wirkstoff (MA) aufweist, der aus den hydrophoben Wirkstoffen gewählt ist, die für gewöhnlich in Zusammensetzungen für die Behandlung von Waren aus Textilfasem vorhanden sind, vorzugsweise aus den hydrophoben Reinigungswirkstoffen.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 27), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Menge des Wirkstoffs (MA) von 20 bis 70, vorzugsweise von 40 bis 60, Gewichtsanteilen pro 100 Gewichtsanteilen des Polymers (P) geht.
- Vorformuliertes Additiv gemäß Anspruch 27) oder 28), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einkapseln des hydrophoben Wirkstoffs (MA) durch Nanopartikel des Polymers (P) realisiert wird durch Einführen des Wirkstoffs (MA) in die Partikel des Polymers (P), die in Form eines Nanolatex vorliegen, wobei das Einführen des Wirkstoffs (MA) entweder im Laufe der gleichen Synthese des gleichen Polymers durch Polymerisation in wässriger Emulsion oder nach der Synthese des Polymers durch Polymerisation in wässriger Emulsion realisiert wird.
- Verwendung in einer Zusammensetzung für die Behandlung von Waren aus Textilfasern in wässrigem oder feuchtem Medium des vorformulierten Additivs, welche Gegenstand irgendeines der Ansprüche 1) bis 29) ist, als Pflegemittel dieser Waren.
- Verwendung gemäß Anspruch 30) als Anti-Knitter-Mittel für diese Waren.
- Verwendung gemäß Anspruch 30) oder 31), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzung 0,05 bis 10 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist.
- Verwendung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 30) bis 32), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzung vorliegtin Form eines Feststoffs oder einer nicht wässrigen konzentrierten Dispersion, in Kontakt gebracht mit den zu behandelnden Waren, nach Verdünnung in Wasser;in Form eines festen Trägerstoffs, welcher das vorformulierte Additiv aufweist, direkt mit den zu behandelnden Waren im trockenen oder feuchten Zustand in Kontakt gebracht.
- Verwendung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 30) bis 33), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzungeine feste Reinigungsformulierung ist, welche 0,05 bis 5 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 3 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist, welche geeignet ist, durch Verdünnung direkt ein Waschlaugenbad zu bilden;eine flüssige nicht wässrige Reinigungsformulierung ist, welche 0,05 bis 5 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 3 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist, welche geeignet ist, direkt durch Verdünnung ein Waschlaugenbad zu bilden;eine Spül- und/oder Weichspülformulierung ist, welche 0,05 bis 3 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 2 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist, welche geeignet ist, direkt durch Verdünnung ein Spül- und/oder Weichspülbad zu bilden;ein Trockungsadditiv in einem festen Material, insbesondere Textil, ist, welches 0,05 bis 10 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 5 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist, welches dazu bestimmt ist, in einem Wäschetrockner mit feuchter Wäsche in Kontakt gebracht zu werden;ein Waschadditiv ist, welches 0,05 bis 10 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 5 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist, welches dazu bestimmt ist, auf der trockenen Wäsche angeordnet zu werden vor einem Waschvorgang mit Hilfe einer Reinigungsformulierung, welche das vorformulierte Additiv enthält oder nicht enthält.
- Verwendung des vorformulierten Additivs, welches das Polymer (P1) aufweist, das Gegenstand des Anspruchs 22) ist, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29), in einer Reinigungsformulierung, in einer Spül- und/oder Weichspülformulierung, in einem Trocknungsadditiv oder in einem Waschadditiv.
- Verwendung des vorformulierten Additivs, welches das Polymer (P2) aufweist, das Gegenstand des Anspruchs 23) ist, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29), in einer Reinigungsformulierung, einem Trocknungsadditiv oder in einem Waschadditiv.
- Verwendung des vorformulierten Additivs, welches das Polymer (P3) aufweist, das Gegenstand des Anspruchs 24) ist, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29), in einem Trocknungsadditiv, wenn das Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen des Polymers (P) 1/99 bis 80/20 ist, in einer Reinigungsformulierung oder in einem Waschadditiv, wenn das Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen des Polymers (P3) von 1/99 bis 60/40, vorzugsweise von 5/95 bis 50/50 ist.
- Verwendung des vorformulierten Additivs, welches das Polymer (P4) aufweist, das Gegenstand des Anspruchs 25) ist, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29), in einem Trocknungsadditiv, wenn das Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen des Polymers (P4) 1/99 bis 80/20 ist, in einem Waschadditiv, wenn das Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen des Polymers (P) 1/99 bis 60/40, vorzugsweise von 5/95 bis 50/50, ist.
- Verwendung des vorformulierten Additivs, welches das Polymer (P5) aufweist, das Gegenstand des Anspruchs 26) ist, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29), in einer Reinigungsformulierung, in einer Spül- und/oder Weichspülformulierung, in einem Trocknungsadditiv oder in einem Waschadditiv.
- Verfahren zum Beibringen von Anti-Knitter-Eigenschaften zu den Waren aus Textilfasem durch Behandlung dieser Waren in wässrigem oder feuchtem Medium, mit Hilfe einer Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung, welche wenigstens ein vorformuliertes Additiv aufweist, das Gegenstand irgendeines der Ansprüche 1) bis 29) ist.
- Zusammensetzung zur Pflege von Waren aus Textilfasern, welche 0,05 bis 10 Gew.- %, ausgedrückt in Polymer (P), wenigstens eines vorformulierten Additivs, welches Gegenstand irgendeines der Ansprüche 1) bis 29) ist, aufweist.
- Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 41), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese vorliegtin Form eines Feststoffs oder einer nicht-wässrigen konzentrierten Dispersion, in Kontakt gebracht mit den zu behandelnden Waren nach Verdünnung in Wasser;in Form eines festen Trägerstoffs, welcher das vorformulierte Additiv aufweist, direkt mit den zu behandelnden Waren in trockenem oder feuchtem Zustand in Kontakt gebracht.
- Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 41) oder 42), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich handelt umeine feste Reinigungsformulierung, welche 0,05 bis 5 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 3 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist und geeignet ist, direkt durch Verdünnung ein Waschlaugenbad zu bilden;eine flüssige nicht-wässrige Reinigungsformulierung, welche 0,05 bis 5 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 3 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist und geeignet ist, direkt durch Verdünnung ein Waschlaugenbad zu bilden;eine Spül- und/oder Weichspülformulierung, welche 0,05 bis 3 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 2 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist und geeignet ist, direkt durch Verdünnung ein Spül- und/oder Weichspülbad zu bilden;ein Trocknungsadditiv in einem festen Material, insbesondere Textil, welches 0,05 bis 10 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 5 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist und dazu bestimmt ist, mit feuchter Wäsche in einem Wäschetrockner in Kontakt gebracht zu werden;ein Reinigungsadditiv, welches 0,05 bis 10 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 5 % des als Polymer (P) ausgedrückten vorformulierten Additivs aufweist und dazu bestimmt ist, auf der trocknen Wäsche angeordnet zu werden vor einem Waschvorgang mittels einer Reinigungsformulierung, welche den vorformulierten Additiv enthält oder nicht enthält.
- Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 43), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um eine Reinigungsformulierung handelt, und dadurch, dass das vorformulierte Additiv gewählt ist aus jenen, die Gegenstand irgendeines der Ansprüche 22), 23), 24), 26) sind, und entsprechend ein Polymer (P1), (P2), (P3) aufweist, dessen Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen 1/99 bis 60/40, vorzugsweise 5/95 bis 50/50 ist, (P5), gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29).
- Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 43), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um eine Spül- und/oder Weichspülformulierung handelt, und dadurch, dass das vorformulierte Additiv gewählt ist aus jenen, die Gegenstand des Anspruchs 22) oder 26) sind und ein Polymer (P1) oder (P5) aufweisen, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29).
- Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 43), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um ein Trocknungsadditiv handelt, und dadurch, dass das vorformulierte Additiv gewählt ist aus jenen, die Gegenstand irgendeines der Ansprüche 22), 23), 24), 25), 26) sind und entsprechend ein Polymer (P1), (P2), (P3), (P4), (P5) aufweisen, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29).
- Zusammensetzung gemäß Anspruch 43), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um ein Waschadditiv handelt, und dadurch, dass das vorformulierte Additiv gewählt ist aus jenen, die Gegenstand irgendeines der Ansprüche 22), 23), 24), 25), 26) sind und entsprechend ein Polymer (P1), (P2), (P3) aufweisen, dessen Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen 1/99 bis 60/40, vorzugsweise 5/95 bis 50/50 ist, (P4), dessen Verhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen 1/99 bis 60/40, vorzugsweise 5/95 bis 50/50 ist, (P5), gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit irgendeinem der Ansprüche 27) bis 29).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0111000A FR2828887B1 (fr) | 2001-08-22 | 2001-08-22 | Additif preformule pour composition de traitement des articles en fibres textiles et utilisation dudit comme agent de soin |
| FR0111000 | 2001-08-22 | ||
| PCT/FR2002/002917 WO2003018736A1 (fr) | 2001-08-22 | 2002-08-21 | Additif preformule pour composition de traitement des articles en fibres textiles et utilisation dudit additif comme agent de soin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1419231A1 EP1419231A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
| EP1419231B1 true EP1419231B1 (de) | 2005-10-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02796301A Expired - Lifetime EP1419231B1 (de) | 2001-08-22 | 2002-08-21 | Additiv für eine zusammensetzung zur behandlung von textilien sowie seine verwendung als pflegemittel |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20030050218A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1419231B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2005501183A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE307190T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60206777T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2247413T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2828887B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003018736A1 (de) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2820747B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-15 | 2005-10-07 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition a base de polysaccharide non-ionique pour le soin des articles en fibres textiles |
| GB2408267A (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-25 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Treatment block composition for toilets |
| DE102004038218A1 (de) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-03-16 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Ausrüstung von saugfähigen Materialien |
| CA2711915C (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2016-04-12 | Rhodia Operations | Latex binders, aqueous coatings and paints having freeze-thaw stability and methods for using same |
| US20140371126A1 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2014-12-18 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Laundry detergent compositions comprising soil release agent |
| KR102654867B1 (ko) | 2016-09-01 | 2024-04-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 양극 보호층을 포함하는 3차원 전고체 리튬 이온 전지 및 그 제조방법 |
| PL3656838T3 (pl) | 2018-11-26 | 2021-11-15 | Global Cosmed Group Spółka Akcyjna | Ciekły detergent do prania |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB985503A (en) * | 1963-02-15 | 1965-03-10 | Ici Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| US3606992A (en) * | 1967-08-28 | 1971-09-21 | Warnaco Inc | Abrasion and wrinkle resistant cotton containing fabric and method of manufacture |
| US3956163A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1976-05-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Pigmented detergents |
| CA2127919A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-04 | Jessie Alvin Binkley | Process for producing ultrafine sized latexes |
| PT950070E (pt) * | 1996-12-23 | 2002-06-28 | Ciba Spec Chem Water Treat Ltd | Particulas tendo propriedades de superficie e metodos para a sua preparacao |
| ATE240386T1 (de) * | 1997-06-30 | 2003-05-15 | Ciba Spec Chem Water Treat Ltd | Polymere materialien und ihre verwendung |
| FR2774311B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-02 | 2000-03-17 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Granules dispersables dans l'eau comprenant une matiere active hydrophobe |
| GB9910389D0 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 1999-07-07 | Unilever Plc | Laundry compositions |
| FR2813312B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-25 | 2006-07-14 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition a base de nanolatex de polymeres pour le soin du linge |
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2001
- 2001-08-22 FR FR0111000A patent/FR2828887B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-08-14 US US10/218,613 patent/US20030050218A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-21 EP EP02796301A patent/EP1419231B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-21 JP JP2003523587A patent/JP2005501183A/ja active Pending
- 2002-08-21 DE DE60206777T patent/DE60206777T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-21 WO PCT/FR2002/002917 patent/WO2003018736A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-21 AT AT02796301T patent/ATE307190T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-21 ES ES02796301T patent/ES2247413T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-04-26 US US11/412,011 patent/US20060194711A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2828887A1 (fr) | 2003-02-28 |
| ES2247413T3 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
| US20060194711A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 |
| ATE307190T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
| DE60206777D1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
| WO2003018736A1 (fr) | 2003-03-06 |
| FR2828887B1 (fr) | 2003-12-05 |
| EP1419231A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
| DE60206777T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
| JP2005501183A (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
| US20030050218A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
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