EP1428456A1 - Rollen für zylindrische Bürstenwalze, anwendbar in allen industriellen, Strassen-bezogenen oder anderen Sektoren - Google Patents

Rollen für zylindrische Bürstenwalze, anwendbar in allen industriellen, Strassen-bezogenen oder anderen Sektoren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1428456A1
EP1428456A1 EP03026175A EP03026175A EP1428456A1 EP 1428456 A1 EP1428456 A1 EP 1428456A1 EP 03026175 A EP03026175 A EP 03026175A EP 03026175 A EP03026175 A EP 03026175A EP 1428456 A1 EP1428456 A1 EP 1428456A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
bristles
tufts
holes
planes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03026175A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1428456B1 (de
Inventor
Andrea Dondi
Roberto Dondi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1428456A1 publication Critical patent/EP1428456A1/de
Priority to US11/003,347 priority Critical patent/US20050081316A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1428456B1 publication Critical patent/EP1428456B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/001—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies
    • A46B13/003—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies made up of a series of annular brush rings; Annular brush rings therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/30—Brushes for cleaning or polishing
    • A46B2200/3066—Brush specifically designed for use with street cleaning machinery

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roller for rotating cylindrical brushes that can be applied in any industrial, road-related or other sector.
  • large cylindrical brushes which have tufts of bristles or filaments, which can be even 30 centimeters long and even more than 4 meters wide and are installed and actuated so that they can rotate about a horizontal axis for cleaning and treating any surface, for example courtyards, streets, squares, industrial buildings or the like.
  • the arrangement of the tufts of bristles in these kinds of roller does not entail particular problems and ensures a good result in terms of cleaning and/or treatment, without leaving any untreated regions.
  • Brushes are also known which are constituted by a plurality of rings adapted to be assembled and packed side by side, optionally with spacers interposed, on a central tubular core: such rings have bristles that usually extend at right angles to the rotation axis (radial direction) and are usually arranged on planes that are perpendicular to the axis of the central tubular core.
  • the radial arrangement of the bristles forms dirt release regions between the contiguous rows of bristles; due to the linear motion of the roller on the surface to be cleaned, said release regions assume the shape of narrow elongated streaks of dirt that are deposited by the roller itself.
  • the aim of the present invention is to eliminate the above-noted drawbacks of the prior art, by providing a roller for rotating cylindrical brushes that can be applied in any industrial, road-related or other sector and does not leave streaks of dirt on the surfaces on which it acts, removes dirt forcefully also by means of lateral motion components, can be fitted with filaments of different kinds, operates without the need for high pressures and therefore has a reduced wear and reduces the stresses affecting the mechanical parts.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a roller for rotating cylindrical brushes that is simple, relatively easy to provide in practice, safe in use and effective in operation.
  • roller for rotating cylindrical brushes that can be applied in any industrial, road-related or other sector, of the kind constituted by a central support, on the outer surface of which a plurality of holes for inserting and fixing respective tufts of bristles are distributed with a constant spacing, characterized in that said support is constituted by at least one cylindrical ring and in that said holes are arranged on planes that are perpendicular to the axis of the roller and are successively and alternately inclined on either side with respect to planes that are radial or parallel to radial planes that pass through the axis of the cylinder and through the respective hole in order to sweep, with the ends of the bristles, two bands arranged laterally to the row of tufts.
  • the reference numeral 1 generally designates a roller for rotating cylindrical brushes that can be applied in any industrial, road-related or other sector according to the invention.
  • the roller 1 is of the type that comprises a central support 2, which is constituted by at least one cylindrical ring 3 formed by molding or by extruding a material such as plastics, wood, metal alloys, which has a cylindrical tubular shape and a maximum thickness for example of thirty millimeters.
  • the rollers are keyed on a substantially horizontal rotating actuation shaft A, and in relation to this, for example, in a preferred embodiment the central hole of the support has at least one radial slot 4 for rotary coupling to a corresponding external longitudinal rib for coupling of the shaft A.
  • the presence and size of the slot 4 are closely correlated to the shape and dimensions of the support, and in some cases the slot may not be present: clearly, the mutual staggering of the different rings 3 becomes necessary when a plurality of rings are present, in which case the longitudinal rib also acts as an element for staggering the different rings.
  • the radial slot 4 may have any shape and dimensions, and a different number of rings 3 may be present.
  • the bases of the support are cut along two parallel planes that are perpendicular to the direction of the axis a of the cylindrical ring.
  • the reference numeral 5 designates tufts of bristles that are distributed along the ring 3 and lie on planes that are perpendicular to the axis a of the ring; in particular, they can be either actually radial or parallel to a radial plane but slightly offset by a short extent from said plane; with this distribution of the tufts of bristles, actuating the roller in one direction produces a sort of soft brushing of the treated surface, while rotation in the opposite direction has a more forceful scraping effect on the surface.
  • the tufts 5 have one of their ends inserted and secured by means of a metal staple or glued or heat-sealed in a corresponding hole 6 of the support, which is radial or parallel to a plane that is radial but slightly offset by a short extent from said plane.
  • the holes 6 are successively and alternately inclined on either side by angles that are comprised between 0 and 35 positive degrees and between 0 and 35 negative degrees with respect to radial planes that pass through the axis of the cylinder and through the respective hole in order to sweep, with the ends of the bristles, two bands located laterally to the row of tufts.
  • the tufts of bristles are made of synthetic material (such as for example polypropylene and/or nylon and/or polyester), natural material (of animal or plant origin), and/or metallic material, and can be distributed in the holes with different characteristics, alternating tufts of a certain material with tufts of a different material; the tufts may also be made of bristles having several diameters and/or different materials; it is possible to alternate on the shaft A rings provided with bristles and spacer rings 7 that are likewise cylindrical and have no bristles.
  • the width of the support 2 may be any, even up to the full length of the roller, or can be slightly wider than a row of tufts: in this case, a spacer ring of any width can be interposed between the supports and the holes for the tufts can be distributed on any number of rows and be arranged so that they are aligned or mutually offset: in particular, the holes can be distributed along rings or along a cylindrical spiral having any spacing pitch correlated to the cleaning requirements of the roller: the pitch of the spiral may be any, and as the pitch increases the alternating inclination of the bristles on either side must also increase.
  • the operation of the invention is as follows: by means of the rotation of the shaft A that moves the support or pack of supports 2, the crest of the free end of the tufts 5 oscillates laterally on either side, affecting a certain width of the surface to be cleaned in front of the roller that is larger than the distance between two contiguous rows of tufts: in practice, with the rotation of the roller through 360 degrees, the ends of the bristles have, with respect to the surface to be cleaned, two mutually perpendicular movements: a longitudinal one, tangentially to the free ends of the bristles, and a transverse one, produced by the inclination of the bristles on either side.
  • the bristles are slightly longer than the bristles inserted in the support radially in a conventional manner; in this manner, the wear of the bristles is reduced and accordingly the roller has a longer life.

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
EP03026175A 2002-12-13 2003-11-17 Rollen für zylindrische Bürstenwalze, anwendbar in allen industriellen, Strassen-bezogenen oder anderen Sektoren Expired - Lifetime EP1428456B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/003,347 US20050081316A1 (en) 2002-12-13 2004-12-06 Roller for rotating cylindrical brushes applicable in any industrial, road-related or other sector

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000784A ITBO20020784A1 (it) 2002-12-13 2002-12-13 Rullo per spazzole cilindriche girevoli applicabile
ITBO20020784 2002-12-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1428456A1 true EP1428456A1 (de) 2004-06-16
EP1428456B1 EP1428456B1 (de) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=32321409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03026175A Expired - Lifetime EP1428456B1 (de) 2002-12-13 2003-11-17 Rollen für zylindrische Bürstenwalze, anwendbar in allen industriellen, Strassen-bezogenen oder anderen Sektoren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1428456B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE423488T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60326308D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2323682T3 (de)
IT (1) ITBO20020784A1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006089997A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Sajakorpi Oy Brush roller
NL2001348C2 (nl) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-07 Delaval Holding Ab Borstel voor vee, inrichting omvattende een dergelijke borstel, en werkwijze voor het borstelen van vee.
IT202100033167A1 (it) 2021-12-31 2023-07-01 Nuova F Lli Dondi S R L Spazzola per la pulitura di superfici

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3688335A (en) * 1971-03-02 1972-09-05 Gaylord J Clark Brush structure
GB2086717A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-19 Vorwerk Co Interholding Improvements in or relating to brushes for electric carpet brushes
DE3342833A1 (de) * 1983-11-26 1985-06-05 Eugen Gutmann GmbH & Co KG, 7250 Leonberg Langgestreckt-zylindrischer buerstenkoerper aus kunststoff
US5598600A (en) * 1989-12-26 1997-02-04 The Scott Fetzer Company Brushroll

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3688335A (en) * 1971-03-02 1972-09-05 Gaylord J Clark Brush structure
GB2086717A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-19 Vorwerk Co Interholding Improvements in or relating to brushes for electric carpet brushes
DE3342833A1 (de) * 1983-11-26 1985-06-05 Eugen Gutmann GmbH & Co KG, 7250 Leonberg Langgestreckt-zylindrischer buerstenkoerper aus kunststoff
US5598600A (en) * 1989-12-26 1997-02-04 The Scott Fetzer Company Brushroll

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006089997A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Sajakorpi Oy Brush roller
NL2001348C2 (nl) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-07 Delaval Holding Ab Borstel voor vee, inrichting omvattende een dergelijke borstel, en werkwijze voor het borstelen van vee.
EP2249636A4 (de) * 2008-03-04 2012-03-28 Delaval Holding Ab Bürste für nutztiere, vorrichtung mit einer bürste dieser art sowie verfahren zum bürsten von nutztieren
CN101938898B (zh) * 2008-03-04 2015-05-20 利拉伐控股有限公司 用于家畜动物的刷子、包括该类型刷子的设备以及用于刷家畜动物的方法
US10271517B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2019-04-30 Delaval Holding Ab Brush for livestock animals, device comprising a brush of this type, and method for brushing livestock animals
US10412932B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2019-09-17 Delaval Holding Ab Brush for livestock animals, device comprising a brush of this type, and method for brushing livestock animals
IT202100033167A1 (it) 2021-12-31 2023-07-01 Nuova F Lli Dondi S R L Spazzola per la pulitura di superfici
EP4205600A1 (de) 2021-12-31 2023-07-05 Nuova F.LLI Dondi S.R.L. Bürste zum reinigen von oberflächen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE423488T1 (de) 2009-03-15
ES2323682T3 (es) 2009-07-23
ITBO20020784A1 (it) 2004-06-14
DE60326308D1 (de) 2009-04-09
EP1428456B1 (de) 2009-02-25

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