EP1428680B1 - Structure de livre - Google Patents
Structure de livre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1428680B1 EP1428680B1 EP03425719A EP03425719A EP1428680B1 EP 1428680 B1 EP1428680 B1 EP 1428680B1 EP 03425719 A EP03425719 A EP 03425719A EP 03425719 A EP03425719 A EP 03425719A EP 1428680 B1 EP1428680 B1 EP 1428680B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- page
- cover
- folio
- fold line
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
- B42D1/003—Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets
- B42D1/006—Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets with at least one foldable or folded sheet
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a book structure or other publishing product such as and illustrated book, a book for children, a geographical or road atlas, a handbook, etc., made up of a cover and one or more leaves which exhibit an extension larger than that of the cover and which, in the position of non-use, are kept folded so as to not coming out from the outline defined by the same cover.
- the Patent EP-1004456 describes a book structure comprising a plurality of pages joined to each other and held within a cover. Some pages consist of folios which are larger than the cover in the reading direction, and each of said folios has an external part of the signature which is glued to the immediately preceding page and has, besides, a fold line that forms adjacent faces and allows folding, one over the other, the faces of folio pages that extend laterally of the cover's area.
- the Patent EP-1030785 concerns a book structure comprising a plurality of pages and a cover, at least some of the pages being folios whose dimensions extend beyond those of the cover.
- Each folio page has an outer part glued to adjacent pages and, with respect to the reading direction, a vertical fold line extending past the whole height of the page and coinciding with the line of the book's back, in order to define adjacent faces and at least one horizontal fold line, so that the folio page exhibits a folded format in which its surface is fully covered by the cover, and a non-folded format in which at least a portion of the folio page extends past the surface defined by the cover, from the lowest and/or highest edge thereof.
- US-A - 4 618 166 , GB-A-2 342 616 and WO 99 26792 relate to book structures.
- the structures shown in these documents are provided with folio pages which extend beyond the surface defined by the cover. Using these structures it is impossible to extend the area of the folio page in correspondence of all the perimeter of the cover. In these documents it isn't show a manner for joining two or more pages each other.
- One object of the present invention is a book structure able to provide, in conjunction with the limited dimensions of the cover, a printing area having larger extension than that defined by the cover, in particular an area extending, with respect to the reading direction, in both the vertical and horizontal directions.
- a further object of the present invention is a book structure capable of being constructed by using the modern paging and binding technologies which allow relatively limited costs along with a high production quality.
- Still another object of the invention is a structure that can be used for didactic manuals, geographical atlas, books for children, and able to meet the novel publishing requirements according to which the printing areas must often be larger than the area defined by the cover.
- the book structure in question offers the possibility of extending the pages of a book or other publishing product beyond the vertical and horizontal edges of the area defined by the cover; that it is possible to obtain, from the opening of one folio page only, an area far larger, for example eight times larger, that the area defined by the closed cover; that the structure can be produced on automated production lines according to the most advanced paging and printing technologies; that the structure exhibits excellent characteristic of resistance and maintains its characteristics also after prolonged periods of use.
- a book structure 1 consists of a plurality of pages joined to each other and held in a cover 2. Some of the pages may be formed by folios 3, that is, pages which exhibit a surface greater than the area defined by the cover 2.
- Each of the folio pages 3 exhibits, with respect to the reading direction, at least two vertical fold lines 4, 5, 6 and at least a horizontal fold line 7, 9.
- a first line 5 coincides with the central fold line of the cover 2; the two lines 4 and 6, parallel to the first one, correspond, in the illustrated example, to the vertical edges of the area defined by the cover 2, while the two lines 7, 9, orthogonal to the preceding ones, correspond to the horizontal edge of such area.
- the folio page 3 shown in the drawings has been subdivided into sixteen quadrants (31, 32, 33, 34, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51).
- numerals 35 and 36 designate the whole inner faces, each of which is made up of eight of the above said sixteen quadrants.
- numeral 35 designates the left inner face
- numeral 36 the right inner face.
- Numerals 37 and 38 designate the corresponding outer faces of the folio page.
- a folio page 3 is associated with other pages of the book.
- An external portion of page 3 having an extension substantially corresponding to a face of cover 2 and designated in the drawings by numerals 310 and 330, is glued to the immediately preceding page.
- the preceding page is a further folio page 3 and its concerned portion is the outer face 38, in particular the part designated with 320, 340, having an extension corresponding to the cover face.
- the reference numbers with three digits 310, 320, etc. designate the rear faces of corresponding quadrants indicated by two-digit numbers 31, 32, etc.
- each folio page 3 can be associated with the preceding adjacent page and to the next adjacent page by joining respectively the portion 320, 340 of the preceding page to the portion 310, 320 of the concerned page, and the portion 320, 340 of the concerned page to the portion 310, 330 of the next page.
- the quadrants of the portions intended to be mutually associated have been represented with a differently combined background (in particular, with dotted regions for the association with the preceding page, and with diagonal lines for the association with the next page).
- Figs. 1 and 2 the book structure is schematically represented in partially, respectively fully open condition.
- the left outer portion of page 3, marked by the quadrants 310 and 330 is glued to the preceding page and, similarly, the right outer portion, marked by quadrants 320 and 340, is glued to the next page.
- the two inner faces, in correspondence of quadrants 31, 33, 32, 34, having the same extension as the cover 2 are stably associated with the adjacent pages.
- the remaining portions of the folio page 3 instead, can be either folded to dispose the structure 1 in closing condition, or opened outwardly to provide an opening condition.
- Fig. 1 the book structure is schematically represented in partially, respectively fully open condition.
- the page 3 is open upwards along the horizontal fold line 7 and is open both to the right and to the left, along the vertical fold lines 4 and 6.
- the lower part of the page 3 is instead still folded inwardly, along the horizontal line 9, by revealing the quadrants marked with 480, 500, 510 and 490, which are the rear faces of corresponding quadrants 48, 50, 51 and 49.
- the quadrants 46, 33, 34, 47 - and obviously, the quadrants 48, 50, 51 and 49 opposite to the above said respective rear quadrants designated by three-digit numerals - remain covered, that is, inside the folded page.
- the upper quadrants are folded inwardly so as to cover the quadrants 44, 31, 32, 45; then, for a complete closing, the lateral quadrants are folded along the vertical lines 4 and 6.
- the closing provision can be made for another mode of superimposing the quadrants by folding first the vertical quadrants 40, 44, 46, 48 and 43, 45, 47, 49 inwardly, and then the upper and lower quadrants along the horizontal lines 7 and 9.
- a horizontal middle line is shown at 8, in order to define a better subdivision of the quadrants; such graphical subdivision is of aid in better understanding the multiplication by four of the area initially occupied when the cover is open (corresponding to the four central quadrants 31, 32, 33 and 34) thereby reaching an extension equal to sixteen quadrants, that is, equal to eight times the area defined by the closed cover. It is understood that the above subdivision is merely envisaged for exemplifying purpose, as the quadrants may be in a different number, and texts and/or pictures reproduced on the page may extend without such subdivisions.
- the folio page 3 exhibits, with respect to the reading direction and in addition to the central fold line 5, other two vertical fold lines 4 and 6, as well as two horizontal fold lines 7 and 9.
- the folio page 3 may extend towards three sides, instead of towards all the four sides as in the previous solution.
- the page 3 could include, besides the four central quadrants 31, 33, 32, 34, the upper quadrants 40, 41, 42, 43, the left 44, 46 and right 45, 47 lateral quadrants.
- the said page in addition to the central quadrants, might include the left lateral quadrants 44, 46, and the upper 40, 41, 42, 43 and lower 48, 50, 51, 49 quadrants.
- the said page in addition to the four central quadrants 31, 33, 32, 34, it might include the lower quadrants 48, 50, 51, 49, the left 44, 46 and right 45, 47 lateral quadrants.
- it in addition to the four central quadrants, it might include the right lateral quadrants 45, 47, and the upper 40, 41, 42, 43 and lower 48, 50, 51, 49 quadrants.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Structure de livre (1) ou autre produit de l'édition comprenant une pluralité de pages enfermées dans une couverture (2), desquelles deux ou plusieurs sont constituées par une page en feuillets (3) ayant une extension supérieure à l'extension de la surface définie par la couverture (2) et subdivisée par une première ligne de pliage (5) coïncidente avec le dos, c'est-à dire avec la ligne centrale de pliage de la couverture (2), ladite page en feuillets (3) étant d'une manière réversible repliable pour être en assiette d'extension minime, ou sa surface est contenue par la surface déterminée par la couverture (2), et une assiette d'extension maximale, dans laquelle s'étend au delà de la surface déterminée par la couverture (2) en correspondance d'une ou de deux marges opposées, au moins une portion (320, 340 ; 310, 330) de la face externe de ladite page en feuillets (3) étant collée à une page immédiatement adjacente; structure de livre (1) caractérisée en ce que ladite page en feuillets (3) présente deux lignes de pliage (4, 6) parallèles à ladite première ligne de pliage (5) et deux lignes de pliages (7,9) orthogonales à la précédente, lesdites lignes coïncidant avec les quatre marges de la surface définie par la couverture (2), au-delà desquelles s'étend ladite page (3) lorsque ladite page est en assiette d'ouverture ou elle n'est pas pliée.
- Structure de livre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la structure (1) comprend deux ou plusieurs pages en feuillets (3) et qu'une portion externe (310,330) d'une page en feuillets (3), ayant un extension fondamentalement correspondante à la face de la couverture (2), est collée à une portion correspondante (320,340) d'une page en feuillets (3) adjacente.
- Structure de livre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la surface prise par ladite page (3) en assiette d'ouverture a un'extension égale à huit fois la surface définie par la même page (3) en assiette pliée, avec la couverture fermée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000245A ITFI20020245A1 (it) | 2002-12-13 | 2002-12-13 | Struttura di libro. |
| ITFI20020245 | 2002-12-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1428680A1 EP1428680A1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
| EP1428680B1 true EP1428680B1 (fr) | 2007-10-31 |
Family
ID=32321415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03425719A Expired - Lifetime EP1428680B1 (fr) | 2002-12-13 | 2003-11-04 | Structure de livre |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1428680B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE376936T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60317157T2 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITFI20020245A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2341928B1 (es) * | 2007-01-19 | 2011-06-06 | Antoni Morell I Mestre | Estructura de libro para ser visualizado de forma aleatoria. |
| NL1036903C2 (nl) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-10-28 | Johannes Jozef Sjerps | Inrichting voor het weergeven van informatie. |
| ITPD20100238A1 (it) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-01-28 | Gruppo Padovana S R L | Struttura perfezionata di libro con pagine ripiegate |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4618166A (en) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-10-21 | Hsi Peter H Y | Notebook construction |
| GB2258190A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-02-03 | Hunters Armley Limited | Unfoldable information booklet |
| WO1999026792A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-03 | Pocket Card Miniprints GmbH Agentur & Verlag für kreative Kommunikation | Produit plie, notamment de la taille d'une carte-cheque |
| GB2342616B (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2002-07-24 | Steven Potter | Folded document |
-
2002
- 2002-12-13 IT IT000245A patent/ITFI20020245A1/it unknown
-
2003
- 2003-11-04 AT AT03425719T patent/ATE376936T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-04 DE DE60317157T patent/DE60317157T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 EP EP03425719A patent/EP1428680B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60317157T2 (de) | 2008-08-21 |
| ATE376936T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
| EP1428680A1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
| ITFI20020245A1 (it) | 2004-06-14 |
| DE60317157D1 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
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