EP1433537A1 - Dispositif support pour pièces creuses et procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un tel dispositif - Google Patents
Dispositif support pour pièces creuses et procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un tel dispositif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1433537A1 EP1433537A1 EP03354093A EP03354093A EP1433537A1 EP 1433537 A1 EP1433537 A1 EP 1433537A1 EP 03354093 A EP03354093 A EP 03354093A EP 03354093 A EP03354093 A EP 03354093A EP 1433537 A1 EP1433537 A1 EP 1433537A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- support device
- holding member
- support frame
- static
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
- C25D17/08—Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0285—Stands for supporting individual articles to be sprayed, e.g. doors, vehicle body parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a support device for maintain hollow parts in a determined position, as well as a method of implementing such a device.
- the invention finds a particularly advantageous application, but not exclusive, in the field of external surface treatment of hollow parts.
- hollow parts are generally prepared prior to the actual surface treatment operation.
- a such preparation may for example consist of soaking in a bath degreasing, followed by soaking in a rinsing bath.
- the support device must be able to fulfill its function durably throughout the various phases of the surface treatment envisaged. he must also be able to ensure the individual maintenance of each hollow part whatever its position in space, in order to allow all freedom of manipulation.
- a device support comprising a support frame on which are fixed a multitude deforming holding members.
- Each holding member is consisting of a U-shaped part, the central part of which is secured to the frame carrier and whose two substantially parallel branches are capable of being requested in separation from one another thanks to the character deformable of the whole.
- the device of the prior art also provides means for releases allowing to bring the two branches of the organ of maintenance.
- this type of support device has the disadvantage of do not allow easy disengagement of hollow parts. Organs are indeed difficult to access when the parts hollow are inserted on it. The two branches of the U, i.e. the two moving parts of each holding member, are thus particularly difficult to handle.
- the technical problem to be solved, by the subject of this invention is to provide a support device comprising a frame carrier on which is fixed at least one deformable holding member intended to immobilize a hollow part which must undergo a treatment of external surface, support device which would avoid problems of the state of the art, in particular offering great ease of installation implemented at the level of each of its holding members.
- each holding member comprises a part static integral with the supporting frame, as well as a mounted part elastically mobile in spacing from the static part between, on the one hand, a tight position in which the hollow part is capable of be inserted at least partially on the static part and on the part mobile, and on the other hand, a released position in which the part digs is able to be blocked by the holding member under the action of the force of pressure exerted by the movable part which is elastically stressed in distance from the static part which forms a stop.
- each holding member according to the invention has only one mobile part, which is moreover mounted elastically mobile in spacing by with respect to the static part, not with respect to another part mobile.
- Another structural difference is that the part to be process is here inserted both on the static part and on the mobile part, but not on two moving parts as in the prior art. The room hollow is thus blocked by the combined action of the pressing force exercised by the single movable part, and the role of stopper filled by the part static.
- each holding member in fact comprises only one only mobile part to handle. Furthermore, the configuration structural of each holding member does not require that the end free of the movable part extends towards the interior of the hollow part. it implies that the mobile part in question, and in particular its end free, is particularly accessible.
- the present invention also relates to the features which will emerge during the description which follows, and which should be considered in isolation or in all their technical combinations possible.
- Figure 1 illustrates a support device (1) comprising a frame carrier (10) on which is secured a plurality of holding members (20) intended to immobilize hollow parts inside (100) in front undergo an external surface treatment.
- each member of holding (20) comprises a static part (21) integral with the support frame (10), and a part (22) mounted elastically mobile in spacing by relative to the static part (21).
- the movable part (22) is thus able to be moved between a constricted position and a released position allowing respectively the insertion and immobilization of a hollow part (100).
- the hollow part (100) can be inserted at the same time on at least a portion of the static part (21) and on at least a portion of the movable part (22).
- the static part (21) of each holding member (20) is secured to the support frame (10) by one end (23).
- This characteristic has the advantage of making available most of the static part (21) to receive the hollow part. So even when it is attached to the supporting frame (10), the static part (21) is mainly accessible to serve as support for any hollow part (100) capable of being inserted thereon.
- the movable part (22) of each holding member (20) has a free end (24) extending below the plane of the supporting frame (10), relative to the body proper of said holding member (20).
- This characteristic significantly improves accessibility to the mobile part (22), so that the implementation of the holding member (22) is seen advantageously facilitated.
- the free end (24) of the movable part (22) indeed extends in an unencumbered area, since located opposite of the main part of the holding member (20) and of the hollow part (100) to be treated, with respect to the support frame (10).
- each holding member (20) comprises a shoulder (25), forming a stop, which is capable of holding the hollow part (100) at a distance from the support frame (10).
- the goal is above all to achieve a sort of suspension of the hollow part (100) so that the treatment of its external surface is not hampered by any contact between the edge lower of said hollow part and the upper surface of the support frame (10).
- each holding member (20) does not has only one shoulder (25) and it is formed on the movable part (22).
- the holding member (20) consists of a flexible element (30) having substantially the shape of a U including a branch (31), forming part static (21), is secured to the support frame (10) by its free end (33) and of which the other branch (32), forming a movable part (22), is mounted elastically movable in separation from the static branch (31).
- the free end (34) of the movable branch (32) extends below the plane of the supporting frame (10), relative to the body itself the flexible element U-shaped (30).
- the static (31) and mobile (32) branches are structurally equivalent since they are an integral part of a one and the same part: the flexible element (30).
- the flexible element (30) simply, one of them (reference 31) is considered static because it is fixed to the frame carrier (10) via its free end (33), while the other (reference 32) is considered mobile because its free end (34) is not related. Since, moreover, the structure of the U-shaped element (30) is flexible, the movable leg (32) can thus advantageously be moved in spacing from the static branch (31), thereby imparting its deformable nature to the holding member (20).
- the organs of here (20) are regularly spaced here on the support frame (10).
- the holding members (20) are, in effect, perfectly aligned and spaced, whether in the longitudinal direction or in the transverse direction.
- the supporting frame (10) comprises several transverse cross members (11) along which are secured regularly a constant number of holding organs (20).
- the positioning of the various holding members (20) being determined and known, it is perfectly possible to automate using robots the process of placing hollow parts (100) on the device support (1). This characteristic constitutes a decisive advantage in the industrialization of the envisaged surface treatment process.
- the support device (1) further comprises means for release (40) capable of moving the movable part (22) of each member of holding (20) between the released position and the constricted position. It is well understood that the released and constricted positions constitute limits and that, consequently, the release means (40) are capable, of a part, to move all the moving parts (22) continuously and, on the other hand, to immobilize said movable parts (22) in any what an intermediate position.
- the release means (40) are constituted by a release frame (41) which is intended to be positioned parallel to the support frame (10), and which includes stop means (42) able to cooperate by contact with the movable part (22) of each holding member (20).
- the liberating frame (41) and the support frame (10) are in fact mounted movable in relative translation.
- the stop means (42) are able to cause the movement of moving parts (22), between the released position and the constricted position, at during a relative translation between the liberating frame (41) and the frame carrier (10).
- the stop means (42) are constituted by several crosspieces (43) which are secured to the frame liberator (41) substantially perpendicular to the direction of displacement of the mobile parts (22) of the holding members (20).
- the support device (1) can also include motor means able to generate a relative translation between the liberating frame (41) and the supporting frame (10). This particularity takes on its full meaning in the context of the industrialization of the surface treatment process previously mentioned.
- the support frame is static and the release frame is mounted movable in translation parallel to said support frame.
- the invention also relates to a method for putting using a support device 1 as previously described.
- the first step in this process is to set up a framework carrier (1) on a liberating frame (41).
- the fourth step then consists in bringing the moving parts (22) of all the holding members (20) in the released position, making again a relative translation between the liberating frame (41) and the frame carrier (10), but this time in the opposite direction to the second step (figure 4).
- the supporting frame (10) is advantageously separated from the liberating frame (41) so as to have only said support frame (10) to be manipulated.
- the supporting frame (10) is replaced on a releasing frame (41) during a seventh stage. It should be noted that this liberating framework (41) can or not be the same as in the first five steps.
- the last step is then to release the hollow parts (100), again bringing the movable parts (22) of all the organs of holding (20) in the closed position.
- This operation can be advantageously carried out by turning over the whole of the two frames (10, 41), so that the hollow parts (100) treated can be disengage holding members (20) by simple gravity, before just as advantageously fall into a recovery collector.
- the support frame (10) of the support device (1) comprises at least one transverse cross member (11) along which is secured at least one holding member (20), as well as the means of stop (42) of the support device (1) consist of at least one crosspiece (43) which is secured to the release frame (41) so substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement of the part mobile (22) of each holding member (20), the free end (24) of each movable part (22), which is positioned below the plane of the frame carrier (10), extending in the displacement region of a cross member (43).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- Dispositif support (1) comportant un cadre porteur (10) sur lequel est fixé au moins un organe de maintien déformable (20) destiné à immobiliser une pièce creuse (100) devant subir un traitement de surface externe, caractérisé en ce que chaque organe de maintien (20) comporte une partie statique (21) solidaire du cadre porteur (10), ainsi qu'une partie (22) montée élastiquement mobile en écartement par rapport à la partie statique (10) entre, d'une part, une position resserrée dans laquelle la pièce creuse (100) est apte à être insérée au moins partiellement sur la partie statique (21) et sur la partie mobile (22), et d'autre part, une position libérée dans laquelle la pièce creuse (100) est apte à être bloquée par l'organe de maintien (20) sous l'action de la force de pression exercée par la partie mobile (22) qui est sollicitée élastiquement en en éloignement par rapport à la partie statique (21) qui forme butée.
- Dispositif support (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie statique (21) de chaque organe de maintien (20) est solidarisée au cadre porteur (10) par une extrémité (23).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie mobile (22) de chaque organe de maintien (20) comporte une extrémité libre (24) s'étendant en deçà du plan du cadre porteur (10), par rapport au corps proprement dit dudit organe de maintien (20).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une des parties statique (21) et mobile (22) de chaque organe de maintien (20) comporte un épaulement (25), formant butée, qui est apte à maintenir la pièce creuse (100) à distance du cadre porteur (10).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de maintien (20) est constitué par un élément flexible (30) ayant sensiblement la forme d'un U dont une branche (31), formant partie statique (21), est solidarisée au cadre porteur (10) par son extrémité libre (33) et dont l'autre branche (32), formant partie mobile (22), est montée élastiquement mobile en écartement par rapport à la branche statique (31), l'extrémité libre (34) de la branche mobile (32) s'étendant en deçà du plan du cadre porteur (10), par rapport au corps proprement dit de l'élément flexible (30).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une pluralité d'organes de maintien (20) régulièrement espacés sur le cadre porteur (10).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le cadre porteur (10) comporte au moins une traverse transversale (11) le long de laquelle est solidarisé au moins un organe de maintien (20).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des moyens de libération (40) aptes à déplacer la partie mobile (22) de chaque organe de maintien (20) entre la position libérée et la position resserrée.
- Dispositif support (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de libération (40) sont constitués par un cadre libérateur (41) destiné à être positionné parallèlement au cadre porteur (10) et comportant des moyens de butée (42) aptes à coopérer par contact avec la partie mobile (22) de chaque organe de maintien (20), le cadre libérateur (41) et le cadre porteur (10) étant montés mobiles en translation relative, les moyens de butée (42) étant aptes à entraíner le déplacement de chaque partie mobile (22) entre la position libérée et la position resserrée au cours d'une translation relative entre le cadre libérateur (41) et le cadre porteur (10).
- Dispositif support (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de butée (42) sont constitués par au moins une traverse (43) qui est solidarisée au cadre libérateur (41) de manière sensiblement perpendiculaire à la direction de déplacement de la partie mobile (22) de chaque organe de maintien (20), l'extrémité libre (24) de chaque partie mobile (22), qui est positionnée en deçà du plan du cadre porteur (10), s'étendant dans la zone de déplacement d'une traverse (43).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des moyens moteurs aptes à générer une translation relative entre le cadre libérateur (41) et le cadre porteur (10).
- Dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le cadre porteur (10) est statique et en ce que le cadre libérateur (41) est monté mobile en translation parallèlement audit cadre porteur (10).
- Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un dispositif support (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le procédé comporte les étapes consistant à :mettre en place un cadre porteur (10) sur un cadre libérateur (41),amener les parties mobiles (22) de tous les organes de maintien (20) en position resserrée,mettre en place des pièces creuses (100) à traiter sur des organes de maintien (20),amener les parties mobiles (22) de tous les organes de maintien (20) en position libérée,désolidariser le cadre porteur (10) du cadre libérateur (41),traiter les pièces creuses (100) suivant un processus donné,remettre en place le cadre porteur (10) sur un cadre libérateur (41),libérer les pièces creuses (100).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0216596A FR2848881B1 (fr) | 2002-12-24 | 2002-12-24 | Dispositif support pour pieces creuses et procede de mise en oeuvre d'un tel dispositif |
| FR0216596 | 2002-12-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1433537A1 true EP1433537A1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
| EP1433537B1 EP1433537B1 (fr) | 2005-04-27 |
Family
ID=32406467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03354093A Expired - Lifetime EP1433537B1 (fr) | 2002-12-24 | 2003-12-15 | Dispositif support pour pièces creuses et procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un tel dispositif |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1433537B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE294026T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60300576T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2242151T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2848881B1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2887477A1 (fr) | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-29 | Catidom Sa | Dispositif de chargement destine au traitement de surface de pieces creuses et bouchees |
| EP2246460A1 (fr) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-03 | Golden Eagle Trading Ltd | Installation de traitement de surface de pièces |
| US8293077B2 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2012-10-23 | Tornos Management Holding Sa | Process for the surface treatment of hollow parts, tank for implementing such a process, and continuous surface treatment process and installation using such a tank |
| WO2013117868A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-15 | Sileane | Installation et procede pour l'accrochage automatique de pieces sur des supports complexes |
| EP2733238A1 (fr) | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-21 | Cyklos SA | Procédé de traitement de surface, cuve et machine mettant en oeuvre le procédé |
| US8871065B2 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2014-10-28 | Tornos Management Holding Sa | Equipment for the surface treatment of parts by immersion in a processing liquid |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013007453A1 (de) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-06 | Oerlikon Trading Ag, Trübbach | Halterung für Bauteile |
| CN104438002B (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 绵阳市雅森五金工具有限公司 | 一种用于静电浸泡的钻头挂架 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0221001A1 (fr) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-05-06 | SOCIETE GENERALE DE CAPSULES SOGECAP (S.A.) Anciens Etablissements VERON-GIGUEL | Installation et procédé pour la mise en place automatique de capsules sur une grille munie de pinces élastiques |
| EP0721020A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-09 | 1996-07-10 | Graphocolor S.A. | Installation de traitement de surface de pièces métalliques |
-
2002
- 2002-12-24 FR FR0216596A patent/FR2848881B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-12-15 ES ES03354093T patent/ES2242151T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-15 EP EP03354093A patent/EP1433537B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-15 AT AT03354093T patent/ATE294026T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-15 DE DE60300576T patent/DE60300576T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0221001A1 (fr) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-05-06 | SOCIETE GENERALE DE CAPSULES SOGECAP (S.A.) Anciens Etablissements VERON-GIGUEL | Installation et procédé pour la mise en place automatique de capsules sur une grille munie de pinces élastiques |
| EP0721020A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-09 | 1996-07-10 | Graphocolor S.A. | Installation de traitement de surface de pièces métalliques |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8293077B2 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2012-10-23 | Tornos Management Holding Sa | Process for the surface treatment of hollow parts, tank for implementing such a process, and continuous surface treatment process and installation using such a tank |
| FR2887477A1 (fr) | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-29 | Catidom Sa | Dispositif de chargement destine au traitement de surface de pieces creuses et bouchees |
| US8871065B2 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2014-10-28 | Tornos Management Holding Sa | Equipment for the surface treatment of parts by immersion in a processing liquid |
| EP2246460A1 (fr) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-03 | Golden Eagle Trading Ltd | Installation de traitement de surface de pièces |
| WO2013117868A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-15 | Sileane | Installation et procede pour l'accrochage automatique de pieces sur des supports complexes |
| FR2986731A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-16 | Sileane | Installation et procede pour l'accrochage automatique de pieces sur des supports complexes |
| EP2733238A1 (fr) | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-21 | Cyklos SA | Procédé de traitement de surface, cuve et machine mettant en oeuvre le procédé |
| WO2014076664A2 (fr) | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-22 | Cyklos Sa | Procédé de traitement de surface, cuve et machine mettant en oeuvre le procédé |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2242151T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
| FR2848881B1 (fr) | 2005-02-25 |
| DE60300576T2 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| ATE294026T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
| FR2848881A1 (fr) | 2004-06-25 |
| DE60300576D1 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
| EP1433537B1 (fr) | 2005-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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