EP1447363A1 - Dispositif pour le changement de direction à 90 degrés des envois postaux - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le changement de direction à 90 degrés des envois postaux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1447363A1
EP1447363A1 EP03003326A EP03003326A EP1447363A1 EP 1447363 A1 EP1447363 A1 EP 1447363A1 EP 03003326 A EP03003326 A EP 03003326A EP 03003326 A EP03003326 A EP 03003326A EP 1447363 A1 EP1447363 A1 EP 1447363A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packages
rotating means
motor
roller
cross belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03003326A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Manfred Boller
Willhelm Maier
Beat Fritsche
Thomas Zimmermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Schweiz AG filed Critical Siemens Schweiz AG
Priority to EP03003326A priority Critical patent/EP1447363A1/fr
Priority to AU2003258616A priority patent/AU2003258616A1/en
Priority to EP03815827A priority patent/EP1592632A1/fr
Priority to JP2004568110A priority patent/JP2006519739A/ja
Priority to PCT/EP2003/009064 priority patent/WO2004071919A1/fr
Publication of EP1447363A1 publication Critical patent/EP1447363A1/fr
Priority to US11/129,768 priority patent/US20050200074A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/58Article switches or diverters
    • B65H29/60Article switches or diverters diverting the stream into alternative paths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/32Orientation of handled material
    • B65H2301/321Standing on edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/34Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement
    • B65H2301/341Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement without change of plane of displacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/34Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement
    • B65H2301/341Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement without change of plane of displacement
    • B65H2301/3411Right angle arrangement, i.e. 90 degrees
    • B65H2301/34112Right angle arrangement, i.e. 90 degrees changing leading edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/111Details of cross-section or profile shape
    • B65H2404/1112D-shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/112Means for varying cross-section
    • B65H2404/1122Means for varying cross-section for rendering elastically deformable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1916Envelopes and articles of mail

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for 90 ° deflection of flat packages according to the generic term of Claim 1.
  • the present invention relates to the field of post automation.
  • For automated sorting and distribution of flat Shipping items such as letters or brochures become these within a postal distribution center by means of conveyor tracks and / or conveyor belts to their destinations - including destinations called - transported.
  • For this transportation is it is necessary that the conveying direction is relative to the package is changed, for example from a vertical conveying direction to a horizontal conveying direction or vice versa.
  • length and width fluctuates on the one hand in a larger area and on the other hand also absolute size of length or width in a wide range, like this for example from the formats B6 landscape or up to the format C3 portrait or landscape is directly visible.
  • the non-trivial redirection at high conveyor speeds is given as, for example, distinctly elongated Packages are much faster when deflected by 90 ° must be led away in an elongated direction than this this deflection point are fed.
  • packages are flat packages such as. Letters, prospectuses, samples in preferably rectangular shape subsumed.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object a device for conveying redirection of flat packages specify so that regardless of masses and proportions the packages allow a high throughput becomes.
  • Averaging ensures that packages are very different Dimensioning from the first direction in reliably detects a second direction orthogonal to it become.
  • the throughput is with the circulation speed the rotationally acting means are directly proportional and thus easily adjustable.
  • Figure 1 shows a view of a conveyor device 1.
  • This contains a feeder 2, by means of which the packages are separated Form with a conveyor belt 3 to a deflection point 10 can be transported.
  • the packages are from a pimpled belt 4 of the conveying direction D1.
  • This contains conditions 5 for a defined feed to the deflection point 10.
  • the packages from at least one eccentric roller 11 pass a transverse belt 21 in an orthogonal and orthogonal direction D1.
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed supervision of a deflection point 10.
  • this embodiment there are three eccentric rollers 11 provided, the two outer on the same horizontal level are arranged. It depends on the embodiment also another level arrangement of the eccentric rollers 11 conceivable, for example offset like a staircase.
  • the teaching according to the invention also allows only one Eccentric roller 11.
  • the redirected direction of the packages is indicated in FIG. 2 by the reference symbol D2.
  • D2 In this conveying direction D2 following the eccentric roller 11 is a cross belt 21 for the further transport of the packages intended.
  • each with one eccentric roller 11 fixed roller 19 provided only hinted at in Figure 2 visible, but the associated axis of rotation are visible clearly recognizable, shown without reference numerals.
  • rollers it is also possible to use only one guide plate provided. As will be explained below, is it is also possible in two directions D2 and D2 'orthogonal to Infeed direction to accomplish the further transport of the packages.
  • FIG. 3 shows an oblique view from below of a deflection point 10.
  • Behind flanges 14 and 15 is a first drive motor 14 or a second drive motor 15 is mounted.
  • the drive takes place via toothed belt pulleys 18 by means of belts of eccentric roller 11 or cross belt 21.
  • Behind flanges with reference numerals 16 and 17 each show a freewheel. The Function of these freewheels is discussed below explained with Figure 5. From Figure 3 can be seen that the cross belt 21 mechanically, i.e. rotationally with the eccentric rollers 11 is coupled.
  • FIG. 5 shows the speed curve v in over time t.
  • the specified values are only to be understood as examples and reflect the requirements for the drive technology, i.e. motors and the associated control system.
  • a mailpiece to be redirected with the device according to the invention experiences the speed curve according to the curve up to the specified time of 130 ms through the eccentric roller 11 except for the slip.
  • the freewheel 16 also applies the speed according to the diagram to the cross belt 21 from point F16.
  • the package is transiently continued at the same speed during the transfer from the eccentric roller 11 from the cross belt 21.
  • the eccentric roller 11 For the transport away of a subsequent conveyor belt, the eccentric roller 11 must in turn be brought into a defined starting position. This means that the eccentric roller 11 has to be brought down to the speed 0 in a very short time in order to complete a single revolution.
  • the kinetic energy stored in the movement of the cross belt causes the cross belt to run down to the aforementioned 2 m / s.
  • a second freewheel 17 is provided so that the second drive motor 15 is not driven to the higher speed.
  • the coupling between eccentric roller 11 and freewheel 17 takes place in point F17, cf.
  • FIG. 5 is particularly advantageous to provide a stepping motor for the first drive motor 14 of the eccentric roller (s).
  • FIG. 4 is the structural design of an eccentric roller 11 shown.
  • the ones to be seen in FIG. 5 very high accelerations require that as little as possible Accelerate mass and that the rotational Means 11 have the lowest possible moment of inertia should.
  • This is achieved on the one hand by a relative thin-walled cylinder 22, at the other end a toothed belt pulley is appropriate.
  • the peripheral part 12 is made preferably made of a hard rubber such as e.g. Vulkollan or Adipren.
  • bars 20 - also called spokes - on the one hand achieved a significant reduction in the moment of inertia and on the other hand, when the packages are detected an additional elasticity between the firm Opposite side and the eccentric roller.
  • the rotational means in two directions of rotation be operated. This can be used, for example be to when a double deduction occurs discharge it in the other direction, and then, if necessary manually in a suitable place in the normal Sorting or distribution process in terms of re-feeding infiltrate. But it is also possible to use the rotary Generally in both directions, e.g. alternating, too operate. In these cases, the structural design to change the eccentric roller 11 so that the web arrangement the aforementioned elasticity in both directions of rotation ensures, e.g. by an S-shaped arrangement of the Stege.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
EP03003326A 2003-02-13 2003-02-13 Dispositif pour le changement de direction à 90 degrés des envois postaux Withdrawn EP1447363A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03003326A EP1447363A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-02-13 Dispositif pour le changement de direction à 90 degrés des envois postaux
AU2003258616A AU2003258616A1 (en) 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 Device for turning flat mailing items through 900
EP03815827A EP1592632A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 DISPOSITIF POUR FAIRE TOURNER DE 90o DES PIECES PLANES A EXPEDIER
JP2004568110A JP2006519739A (ja) 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 偏平な発送品を90°方向変更するための装置
PCT/EP2003/009064 WO2004071919A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 Dispositif pour faire tourner de 90° des pieces planes a expedier
US11/129,768 US20050200074A1 (en) 2003-02-13 2005-05-16 Device for turning flat mailing items through 90

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03003326A EP1447363A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-02-13 Dispositif pour le changement de direction à 90 degrés des envois postaux

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1447363A1 true EP1447363A1 (fr) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=32668973

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03003326A Withdrawn EP1447363A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-02-13 Dispositif pour le changement de direction à 90 degrés des envois postaux
EP03815827A Withdrawn EP1592632A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 DISPOSITIF POUR FAIRE TOURNER DE 90o DES PIECES PLANES A EXPEDIER

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03815827A Withdrawn EP1592632A1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 DISPOSITIF POUR FAIRE TOURNER DE 90o DES PIECES PLANES A EXPEDIER

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20050200074A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP1447363A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2006519739A (fr)
AU (1) AU2003258616A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004071919A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080166164A1 (en) * 2007-01-04 2008-07-10 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Image forming apparatus and method to convey printing medium
US10822187B2 (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-11-03 Seiko Epson Corporation Roller, separation device, image reading apparatus, and recording apparatus

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3180481A (en) * 1961-09-28 1965-04-27 Int Standard Electric Corp Corner guide for upright conveyor systems
US3360099A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-12-26 Post Office Conveying equipment
US4213602A (en) * 1974-07-16 1980-07-22 De Staat Der Nederlanden, Te Dezen Vertegenwoordigd Door De Directeur-Generaal Der Posterijen, Telegrafie En Telefonie Switching device for letters and the like
EP0239499A1 (fr) * 1986-03-26 1987-09-30 HERVE ET FILS SA (Société anonyme) Convoyeur à courroies plates pour le transport d'objets légers
US4724945A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-02-16 Pitney Bowes Inc. Methods and apparatus for turning flat articles
US4909374A (en) * 1986-01-13 1990-03-20 Pitney Bowes Inc. Flat article direction changing device
US6234468B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-05-22 Pitney Bowes Inc. Dual pocket right angle turn for an envelope transport system

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS511909B2 (fr) * 1972-10-23 1976-01-21
JP2715098B2 (ja) * 1988-06-08 1998-02-16 株式会社日立製作所 紙葉類の方向変換装置
JP2724860B2 (ja) * 1989-01-11 1998-03-09 株式会社日立製作所 紙葉類の方向変換装置
US5088722A (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-02-18 Eastman Kodak Company Diverter assembly
JPH07137890A (ja) * 1993-06-30 1995-05-30 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd 手差し給紙装置における用紙の方向変換装置
JP3258832B2 (ja) * 1994-09-30 2002-02-18 キヤノン株式会社 シート材供給装置および画像形成装置
JP3372409B2 (ja) * 1995-09-26 2003-02-04 シャープ株式会社 シート排出処理装置
JP3320982B2 (ja) * 1996-07-09 2002-09-03 京セラミタ株式会社 給紙装置
JP3426448B2 (ja) * 1996-09-30 2003-07-14 富士通株式会社 印刷装置
US6612571B2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-09-02 Xerox Corporation Sheet conveying device having multiple outputs

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3180481A (en) * 1961-09-28 1965-04-27 Int Standard Electric Corp Corner guide for upright conveyor systems
US3360099A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-12-26 Post Office Conveying equipment
US4213602A (en) * 1974-07-16 1980-07-22 De Staat Der Nederlanden, Te Dezen Vertegenwoordigd Door De Directeur-Generaal Der Posterijen, Telegrafie En Telefonie Switching device for letters and the like
US4909374A (en) * 1986-01-13 1990-03-20 Pitney Bowes Inc. Flat article direction changing device
EP0239499A1 (fr) * 1986-03-26 1987-09-30 HERVE ET FILS SA (Société anonyme) Convoyeur à courroies plates pour le transport d'objets légers
US4724945A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-02-16 Pitney Bowes Inc. Methods and apparatus for turning flat articles
US6234468B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-05-22 Pitney Bowes Inc. Dual pocket right angle turn for an envelope transport system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003258616A1 (en) 2004-09-06
WO2004071919A1 (fr) 2004-08-26
US20050200074A1 (en) 2005-09-15
JP2006519739A (ja) 2006-08-31
EP1592632A1 (fr) 2005-11-09

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