EP1455037A1 - Türschild - Google Patents
Türschild Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1455037A1 EP1455037A1 EP04251062A EP04251062A EP1455037A1 EP 1455037 A1 EP1455037 A1 EP 1455037A1 EP 04251062 A EP04251062 A EP 04251062A EP 04251062 A EP04251062 A EP 04251062A EP 1455037 A1 EP1455037 A1 EP 1455037A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backing plate
- plate according
- bosses
- hollowed out
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1614—Use of special materials for parts of locks of hard materials, to prevent drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
Definitions
- the invention relates to closures, and particularly to closures such as doors and windows which are operated by a handle such as a lever handle, or a door knob, which extends through a backing plate, which also houses an entry, such as a key hole, to a lock.
- Unauthorised entry into a property protected by such a handle/lock combination is becoming increasingly the norm. It takes even a moderately determined burglar or thief no more than about 30 seconds to remove a conventional handle. To do this, it is only necessary for the burglar or thief to tear the door handle from the door by attacking the backing plate, breaking it and thereby gaining access to the lock (usually a cylinder, or barrel, of a cylinder lock) removing it or vandalising it, and thereby gaining unauthorised entry.
- the lock usually a cylinder, or barrel, of a cylinder lock
- a backing plate adapted for mounting a handle and with access to a lock, comprising means to resist breakage of the backing plate.
- the means may comprise a relatively thick metal backing plate which is adapted to resist breakage using, for example, tools specified in British Standard Institute Product Assessment specification 24-1: 1999 (known as PAS 24-1:1999).
- the backing plate may have walls of thickness 3mm - 4.5mm, suitably 4.00mm thick. This is a particularly suitable wall thickness when the plate is formed from a unitary workpiece of metal, which is subsequently hollowed out as by machining to form a unitary, light, but strong, owing to the relatively thick walls, backing plate.
- the backing plate may be formed as by being cast in one piece with the required wall thickness.
- the backing plate may be hollowed out over substantially its whole length, or over only part of its length, in other words the backing plate may have a solid part.
- the means may comprise integral ribs, which extend transversely of the length of the backing plate.
- the ribs may extend across a hollow part of the plate which in use is in abutment with a closure, and/or across a front (in use) surface of the backing plate.
- the material of the backing plate may also incorporate separate strengthening means, for example rods or bars of reinforced steel which extend longitudinally, or transversely of the backing plate. Such separate rods or bars may be incorporated in the backing plate during manufacture, or may be added subsequently to manufacture.
- the backing plate may include means to mount it on a closure, in the form of stainless steel screws, for example 5mm or 6mm stainless steel screws.
- the invention extends to a combination of a back plate as hereinbefore defined and a handle such as a lever handle.
- a backing plate 1, 10 for mounting a handle (not shown in Figs. 1 - 4) and for providing access such as a keyhole 2 to a lock such as a cylinder lock (also not shown in Figs. 1 - 4).
- the handle is mounted in an aperture 3.
- the backing plate 1 is formed in one piece as by casting of metal, e.g. Aluminium, Zinc, Brass, Magnesium.
- the one piece cast metal workpiece is then formed with the keyhole 2 and aperture 3 by suitable means, and is hollowed out on its rear surface to provide a hollow body part 4 defined by a wall 5 of 4mm or more thickness.
- the hollow part and wall provide means to strengthen the backing plate 1 against disruption when attacked by a jemmy or other tool which might be used by a burglar to try to break the back plate and thus expose the lock to attack, to gain unauthorised entry to a property on which the back plate 1 is mounted e.g.
- the backing plate 10 is not hollowed out over substantially its whole length as in the first embodiment, rather it is hollowed out over only part of its length.
- the back plate 10 made as a one-piece metal casting of a metal such as Aluminium, Zinc, Brass or Magnesium, is only hollowed out at two locations, the first 11 to provide seating for operating mechanism operable by a handle 12, shown in phantom, which is mounted in the aperture 3, and the second 13 of which surrounds the key hole 2.
- the wall 5 is again of at least 4mm thickness, as considered laterally of the back plate 10 (as in Figs. 1 to 4), while the back plate 10 itself is 13mm or more, say 15.5mm thick, as considered in a direction normal to the front (in use) face 14.
- Bosses 6 for receiving fixing screws are in the second embodiment formed of a different material such as hardened or stainless steel, thereby providing additional security as the bosses 6 are resistant to breakage.
- the bosses 6 have a raised part 7 as in the first embodiment for seating in a complementary recess formed in the facing surface of a door or window.
- the bosses 6 also have a flat 15 which is complementary to a flat in the recess in the door or window and thus acts to prevent rotation of the boss 6 and hence again increases security.
- the monolithic structure of the back plate 10 makes it possible to resist bending or breaking for at least 3 minutes, thereby protecting the lock against attack.
- ribs are thus hidden in use, however, they could be formed in addition to, or instead of, such concealed ribs, on a front in use face of the back plate. Also, there could be separate reinforcing means such as reinforcement rods or bars incorporated in the backing plate during manufacture, or which could be applied to the backing plate subsequently, e.g. to extend transversely or longitudinally of the backing plate.
- a backing plate 1 which has been shown to resist attack for 3 minutes or more, so deterring a burglar or thief as the backing plate prevented access to the cylinder lock.
Landscapes
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0304792A GB0304792D0 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Closures |
| GB0304792 | 2003-03-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1455037A1 true EP1455037A1 (de) | 2004-09-08 |
Family
ID=9953991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04251062A Withdrawn EP1455037A1 (de) | 2003-03-03 | 2004-02-26 | Türschild |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1455037A1 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB0304792D0 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007098846A1 (de) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-07 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griff mit verschlusseinsatz |
| CN107780708A (zh) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-09 | 吕振生 | 一种门锁保护壳及带有保护壳的门锁 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2423135A1 (de) * | 1974-05-13 | 1975-11-20 | Westfaelisches Metallwerk | Beschlag fuer tueren, die mit einem zylinderschloss ausgestattet sind |
| DE2549858A1 (de) * | 1974-11-06 | 1976-05-20 | Lips Slotenfab | Tuerschloss mit einem tuerbeschlag |
| DE3007667A1 (de) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-24 | Fa. Franz Karl Melchert, 5628 Heiligenhaus | Tuerschild |
| DE8513233U1 (de) * | 1985-05-04 | 1985-07-04 | Peter Metz, Homa-Beschläge GmbH & Co KG, 5620 Velbert | Bohrerabweisung für Hülsenmuttern oder dgl. |
| DE3521151A1 (de) * | 1985-06-13 | 1987-01-02 | Melchert Fa Franz Karl | Tuerbeschlag mit innenschild und aussenschild |
| DE29716223U1 (de) * | 1997-09-10 | 1998-05-20 | Litschmann, Johann, 79780 Stühlingen | Einbruchsichere Profilzylinder-Schloß-Abdeckung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3934435A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-01-27 | Vsi Corporation | Door lockset and strike |
| DE3128725A1 (de) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-02-10 | Franz Schneider Brakel GmbH & Co., 3492 Brakel | Beschlag fuer tueren oder fenster |
| AT384065B (de) * | 1984-03-26 | 1987-09-25 | Grundmann Rohrbacher Schlosser | Schlossschutzbeschlag |
-
2003
- 2003-03-03 GB GB0304792A patent/GB0304792D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 EP EP04251062A patent/EP1455037A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-02-26 GB GB0404287A patent/GB2399857B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2423135A1 (de) * | 1974-05-13 | 1975-11-20 | Westfaelisches Metallwerk | Beschlag fuer tueren, die mit einem zylinderschloss ausgestattet sind |
| DE2549858A1 (de) * | 1974-11-06 | 1976-05-20 | Lips Slotenfab | Tuerschloss mit einem tuerbeschlag |
| DE3007667A1 (de) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-24 | Fa. Franz Karl Melchert, 5628 Heiligenhaus | Tuerschild |
| DE8513233U1 (de) * | 1985-05-04 | 1985-07-04 | Peter Metz, Homa-Beschläge GmbH & Co KG, 5620 Velbert | Bohrerabweisung für Hülsenmuttern oder dgl. |
| DE3521151A1 (de) * | 1985-06-13 | 1987-01-02 | Melchert Fa Franz Karl | Tuerbeschlag mit innenschild und aussenschild |
| DE29716223U1 (de) * | 1997-09-10 | 1998-05-20 | Litschmann, Johann, 79780 Stühlingen | Einbruchsichere Profilzylinder-Schloß-Abdeckung |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007098846A1 (de) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-07 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griff mit verschlusseinsatz |
| EP2055867A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 | 2009-05-06 | DIRAK Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente GmbH | Griff mit Verschlusseinsatz |
| US8122745B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2012-02-28 | Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh | Handle with a closure insert |
| CN107780708A (zh) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-09 | 吕振生 | 一种门锁保护壳及带有保护壳的门锁 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0304792D0 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| GB2399857B (en) | 2005-12-07 |
| GB0404287D0 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
| GB2399857A (en) | 2004-09-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050307 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050603 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20061120 |