EP1458064A2 - Dispositif de connexion électrique - Google Patents

Dispositif de connexion électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1458064A2
EP1458064A2 EP04002971A EP04002971A EP1458064A2 EP 1458064 A2 EP1458064 A2 EP 1458064A2 EP 04002971 A EP04002971 A EP 04002971A EP 04002971 A EP04002971 A EP 04002971A EP 1458064 A2 EP1458064 A2 EP 1458064A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
contacting device
strips
strip
contact strips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04002971A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1458064B1 (fr
EP1458064A3 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Conrad
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lumberg Connect GmbH
Original Assignee
Lumberg Connect GmbH
Lumberg Connect GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lumberg Connect GmbH, Lumberg Connect GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Lumberg Connect GmbH
Publication of EP1458064A2 publication Critical patent/EP1458064A2/fr
Publication of EP1458064A3 publication Critical patent/EP1458064A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1458064B1 publication Critical patent/EP1458064B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/112Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7088Arrangements for power supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • H01R12/718Contact members provided on the PCB without an insulating housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical contacting device, especially for the transmission of medium to high currents, with a number of contact springs arranged parallel to one another for Connection of at least one complementary flat knife contact, wherein the contacting device in one-piece Assignment of connection pins to the electrical and / or mechanical Has connection with a circuit board.
  • Such a contacting device of which the present Invention is based on a connector known for example from US 6 210 240 B1. It is in one Isolierstoffgeophuse a plurality of mutually identical Contacting devices provided. Any contacting device consists of a one-piece, produced by punching and bending Contact body with individual, each arranged in pairs resilient contact legs. The contact legs form one Insertion gap for a counter contact, e.g. one Flat blade contact of a mating connector or an electrical one Device. Such contacting devices are determined and suitable e.g. in automobile construction in connection with in vehicles housed fuse boxes. Then such serve Contacting devices for inserting the knife contacts from Fuses, relays or the like
  • the task of such contacting devices is the transmission medium currents (above 16 amps) and high currents (above 50 amps). Important with these contacting devices are high contact forces that the contact springs on the counter contacts exercise and also the highest possible number of contact points. A key feature of achieving this is the The subject of US 6 210 240 B1 therein, the contact springs to give stable hold, which is due to a cage-like design Basis of the contacting device and its permanent embedding and Locking achieved in receiving chambers of the insulating body.
  • a major disadvantage of the known contacting device is that all the contacts of the connector are identical to each other; so that means that for everyone Use case designed a specific connector and must be manufactured.
  • a major disadvantage of the known contacting device is that all the contacts of the connector are identical to each other; so that means that for everyone Use case designed a specific connector and must be manufactured.
  • the object of the present invention is essentially a To create contacting device of the type presumed to be known, which are significantly easier to manufacture and can also be used more universally is.
  • the invention solves this problem with the features of Claim 1 and is accordingly characterized in that the contacting device is assembled from at least two contact strips where each contact strip is a central strip has, on the - aligned transversely to this - fork springs are connected, and that the at least two contact strips in mutual flat contact of their central stripes in such a way are put together that the fork springs of the contact strips under Consideration of their congruent alignment in the essentially intermesh.
  • a contacting device according to the invention is the simplest Case selectable from two contact strips joined together Width, with each of the two contact strips a number of Has fork springs with a number of fork springs of second contact strip interact. All fork springs are in place thereby aligned in a row so that there is a continuous Contact gap for a flat knife contact results.
  • a contacting device is formed according to this principle by putting together three contact strips, can - same Assumes width - a contacting device with one opposite the first variant with two contact strips by 50% higher number of Result in contact zones.
  • the number of contact zones can be double if four contact strips are joined together accordingly
  • the principle is always that the to the Contact strips formed comb springs into each other like a comb reach for a uniform, continuous insertion and contact channel for the contact section of the counter-contacting device maintain.
  • At least one the at least two contact strips on the central strips connected connecting pins is achieved according to the invention in that at least two of each Contact strips are identical to each other, however are mirrored together.
  • Contacting device are preferably the two outer or the Provide connection pins on both inner contact strips.
  • a particularly advantageous further feature of the invention is that the contact strips of cut sections endless contact strips are formed.
  • cutting sections only after Join the individual endless contact strips together by cutting through the contact strip package.
  • the fork fenders connected to their fork bridge Connection sections are connected to the central strip and the connecting sections asymmetrically or off-center on the Fork web are connected. This allows the abutting each other and therefore inevitable in different Layers of adjacent contact strips are still identical his and her - comb-like - fork springs nevertheless be aligned in a single aligned row.
  • connection pins can be freely selected. It Solder pins are also possible, for example plug-like connecting pins with elastic press-in zones or SMT solder tails. It is advantageous if the from a flat Contact pin strips cut out from the connection pins with the Level of the contact sheet strip corresponding level of the Central strip are cranked out. You can next to the side the central strip. So you can be very simple The desired contact spacing is also set up become.
  • connection pins after the SMT technology can be advantageous be to crimp or bend them in such a way that they are between a PCB can contact on both sides.
  • the central strips be cohesive, e.g. by welding, soldering and the like, and / or non-positively, for example by mutual engagement of knobs, slugs, tongues or the like, put together.
  • the central stripe can have openings be provided, the so-called relief breakthroughs to Weight loss as well as to facilitate the severing of the Cut sections from continuous material.
  • a total of 10 designated contacting device comprises a number of contact springs 11, which in all Embodiments are designed as fork springs and below also be referred to as such.
  • the fork springs 11 are like this ordered that they are all in alignment and one continuous contact channel 12 for a mating contact, e.g. one Form the blade contact of a fuse or a relay.
  • the configuration of the contact springs 11 as fork springs is of importance insofar as such springs (in contrast to those in US 6 210 240 B1) used significantly higher contact forces can exercise as the spring legs against their high edge be claimed.
  • Each fork spring 11 thus has a known design two fork legs 13 and one at the lower ends interconnecting fork web 14.
  • the fork springs 12 are standing via connecting webs 15 with a so-called central strip 16 in a material connection.
  • the connecting webs 15 are in the middle or asymmetrically or off-center in this way on the fork webs 14 ordered that it is always guaranteed that all Fork spring contacts of each 'fork spring contact package' are congruent in an escape, as the drawings illustrate.
  • the central strips 16 are on the lower longitudinal sides Cut out connection pins 17 and, if necessary, bent them out. As from Fig. 1 can be seen, they engage in the illustrated embodiment in Bores 18 of a circuit board 29 for mechanical attachment and electrical connection with this. With 19 are so-called. Relief breakthroughs referred to in the respective Central strips 16 are provided. You have the purpose of Weight loss and ease of severing the Central strip 16, if - as described below - from Endless strips cut sections are separated.
  • the contacting device 10 in FIG. 1 is composed of three Contact strips 20, 21 and 22 put together in such a way that the central strips 16 lie flat against each other, which the Drawing well illustrated.
  • This attachment can be cohesive, e.g. by Welding, soldering, gluing or the like. and / or non-positively through Interlocking of pins, tongues, lobes and openings or Knobs and slugs.
  • the structure of the contacting device 10 is still further 2 to 5, which also describes the manufacturing process should explain.
  • Fig. 2 shows the formation of the three contact strips 20, 21 and 22 for the construction of the contacting device according to Fig. 1. (Correspondingly has the layered structure of the contacting device according to FIG. 1 you look at the contact strip 21 between the Contact strips 20 and 22).
  • the Contact strips 20 and 22 can be identical and are only arranged in mirror image to each other, the third contact strip 21 as a median strip between the two contact strips 20 and 22 is inserted.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates in an analogous manner to Fig. 2 Generation and arrangement of the individual elements of a Contacting device with four contact strips 20, 21, 21 'and 22.
  • a contacting device 10 is therefore made put together four contact strips.
  • the two can outer contact strips 20 and 22 are identical to each other as also the two contact strips 21 and 21 'to be arranged in the middle can be identical.
  • the external connecting pins Contact strips 20 and 22 are then mirrored against each other. This now also applies to the two middle contact strips 21 and 21 'to.
  • the contact strip also shows the raw condition in the original plane punched fork contact springs
  • Fig. 4 shows the areas of later cut sections that are already fully worked out are and only need to be attached or nested.
  • Fig. 5 shows the same arrangement in a state closer together of the four contact strips 20, 21, 21 'and 22. In particular from this Fig. Is the comb-like mesh already highlighted individual fork contact springs 11 can be clearly seen.
  • 6a to 6c illustrate a contacting device 10, the four from the four contact strips explained with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 20, 21, 21 'and 22 is joined together.
  • connection pins 17 are also in the essentially pin-shaped, but here have so-called Press-in zones 26 with an elastic deformation of these zones enabling slots 27. Such contacts are on known.
  • connection pins 17 designed as SMD solder pins and in essentially perpendicular from the central plane of the central webs 16 bent out or cranked.
  • the shape could also be like this be carried out that the solder legs 17 of the contact strip 20 a Side of a circuit board and the solder pins 17 of the contact strip 22 could contact the other side of the same circuit board.
  • FIG. 10 and 11 show the contacting device according to the invention in a practical application.
  • a box referred to as part of the fuse box of a motor vehicle.
  • a circuit board 29 arranged on which several Contacting devices 10 according to the invention are mounted.
  • the Printed circuit board 29, but also the individual contacting devices 10 are inaccessible from an upper cover wall 30 of the box 26.
  • the top wall 30 has openings 31 for engagement and Passage of flat knife contacts 32 electrical components such as in the example shown a fuse 33 and a relay 34.
  • FIG. 10 and 11 also illustrate that a fuse 33 with two flat knife contacts 30 two adapted contacting devices 10 are assigned.
  • the relay 34 has three flat knife contacts 32, which are also differently oriented. Accordingly, there are three contacting devices 10 for the Relay 34, based on the location and size of the corresponding relay blade contacts 32 are matched.
  • the invention has a new modular system to be manufactured with little effort Varied design of compact contacting devices imagines. It is not insignificant that in the first place is intended, the contacting devices without their own customized Insulating housing to use.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
EP04002971A 2003-03-11 2004-02-11 Dispositif de connexion électrique Expired - Lifetime EP1458064B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10310899 2003-03-11
DE10310899A DE10310899B3 (de) 2003-03-11 2003-03-11 Elektrische Kontaktiervorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1458064A2 true EP1458064A2 (fr) 2004-09-15
EP1458064A3 EP1458064A3 (fr) 2008-06-04
EP1458064B1 EP1458064B1 (fr) 2010-10-13

Family

ID=32115614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04002971A Expired - Lifetime EP1458064B1 (fr) 2003-03-11 2004-02-11 Dispositif de connexion électrique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6921301B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1458064B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4066054B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1282279C (fr)
AT (1) ATE484866T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10310899B3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005294220A (ja) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-20 Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd 大電流用雌側コネクタ
DE102004040834B3 (de) 2004-08-23 2006-04-06 Wolf Neumann-Henneberg Steckkontakt
US7104812B1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-12 Molex Incorporated Laminated electrical terminal
DE102005036378B3 (de) * 2005-07-29 2007-01-25 Wolf Neumann-Henneberg Steckerkupplung
DE102006031949A1 (de) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-24 Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg Flachsteckbuchse für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Anordnung mit mindestens einer Flachsteckbuchse auf einem Schaltungsträger
DE102009010093A1 (de) * 2009-02-24 2010-11-04 Autoliv Development Ab Reversibler Gurtstraffer
US7976333B2 (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-07-12 Flex-Cable Laminar electrical connector
JP5556998B2 (ja) 2010-02-19 2014-07-23 住友電装株式会社 雌端子
JP5583487B2 (ja) 2010-06-14 2014-09-03 矢崎総業株式会社 ヒューズユニット、型構造及び型構造を用いた成形方法
DE102010044612A1 (de) * 2010-09-01 2012-03-01 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Elektrisch leitende Kontaktanordnung
BE1025701B1 (de) * 2017-11-10 2019-06-11 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Buchsenlötkontakt und Kontaktmodul für eine Leiterplatte
MY189415A (en) * 2018-02-27 2022-02-10 Jf Microtechnology Sdn Bhd Horizontal clamp electrical contact assembly
CN109326909A (zh) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 安费诺商用电子产品(成都)有限公司 一种高密度大功率卡类连接端子以及连接器
CN109713482B (zh) * 2019-02-01 2021-05-25 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 端子组及电连接器
CN113540856B (zh) * 2020-04-20 2023-08-25 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 连接器
JP7601484B2 (ja) * 2020-07-31 2024-12-17 TE Connectivity Japan合同会社 コンタクト組付体
DE102020128367B4 (de) * 2020-10-28 2025-10-30 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Anordnung mit einem aus mindestens drei aufeinanderliegenden Blechlagen zusammengefügten Blechstapel, elektrischer Kontakt umfassend diese Anordnung und Verfahren zum Durchsetzfügen eines Blechstapels
USD1051072S1 (en) * 2022-07-13 2024-11-12 Weinan Woodking Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Pogo blade
US12469622B2 (en) * 2022-09-28 2025-11-11 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Insulating holder for multi-phase bus bar
CN220271370U (zh) * 2023-02-20 2023-12-29 杰冯微电子科技有限公司 用于插入型器件引脚的电测试接触端子

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3634814A (en) 1966-03-17 1972-01-11 Elco Corp Card-edge connectors with contacts interconnected by bus bar
US5052953A (en) 1989-12-15 1991-10-01 Amp Incorporated Stackable connector assembly
US6210240B1 (en) 2000-07-28 2001-04-03 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector with improved terminal

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4846733A (en) * 1988-08-19 1989-07-11 Lucas Electrical Electronic Systems Limited Accessory fuse block
US5219294A (en) * 1991-02-20 1993-06-15 Amp Incorporated Electrical docking connector
US5403206A (en) * 1993-04-05 1995-04-04 Teradyne, Inc. Shielded electrical connector
US6672886B2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2004-01-06 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having improved contacts
DE10117061A1 (de) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-10 Delphi Tech Inc Elektrischer Verbinder
CN100380747C (zh) * 2002-05-06 2008-04-09 莫莱克斯公司 用于差分信号连接器的端子组件

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3634814A (en) 1966-03-17 1972-01-11 Elco Corp Card-edge connectors with contacts interconnected by bus bar
US5052953A (en) 1989-12-15 1991-10-01 Amp Incorporated Stackable connector assembly
US6210240B1 (en) 2000-07-28 2001-04-03 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector with improved terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE484866T1 (de) 2010-10-15
CN1531143A (zh) 2004-09-22
US6921301B2 (en) 2005-07-26
CN1282279C (zh) 2006-10-25
JP4066054B2 (ja) 2008-03-26
US20040185722A1 (en) 2004-09-23
HK1068733A1 (en) 2005-04-29
EP1458064B1 (fr) 2010-10-13
DE10310899B3 (de) 2004-05-19
EP1458064A3 (fr) 2008-06-04
JP2004273462A (ja) 2004-09-30

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