EP1465713B1 - Boucle - Google Patents

Boucle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1465713B1
EP1465713B1 EP03729397A EP03729397A EP1465713B1 EP 1465713 B1 EP1465713 B1 EP 1465713B1 EP 03729397 A EP03729397 A EP 03729397A EP 03729397 A EP03729397 A EP 03729397A EP 1465713 B1 EP1465713 B1 EP 1465713B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sling
fabric
exhibits
sling according
site
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03729397A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1465713A1 (fr
Inventor
Ruedi Hess
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUXHESS
Original Assignee
Mamutec AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mamutec AG filed Critical Mamutec AG
Publication of EP1465713A1 publication Critical patent/EP1465713A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1465713B1 publication Critical patent/EP1465713B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
    • D07B7/16—Auxiliary apparatus
    • D07B7/165—Auxiliary apparatus for making slings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
    • D07B7/16—Auxiliary apparatus
    • D07B7/169—Auxiliary apparatus for interconnecting two cable or rope ends, e.g. by splicing or sewing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14—Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/1402—Packet holders
    • Y10T24/1408—Closed loops

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sling according to claim 1 and uses thereof according to the claims 10-13.
  • Slings are woven from tapes or tape tubes and sewn and made so that an endless loop is created.
  • These loops have the disadvantage that they must have a large thickening at the seam in order to obtain the required standard strengths.
  • the fabrics must be constructed with very high strengths and woven to compensate for the seam loss at the seam.
  • a certain width or thickness of the strip material paired with the strength of the materials used must be woven in weft and warp with a particular type of weave to achieve the prescribed strengths.
  • the loops should have extremely small cross-sections, minimum thickening at the seam and also low weights, above all in the sports, leisure, hobby and occupational safety area.
  • EP 281287 describes a round sling, which consists of a core, this core is formed of endless yarns as a supporting core. This core is surrounded by a jacket whose outer end surrounds the inner end. The ends are connected with a seam. In order to improve the handling of the sling, the sheath is chosen 2 - 10% shorter than the core.
  • Various production methods, including thermal treatment steps are described.
  • EP 279252 describes a method for producing a round sling, in which a scrim is pulled into two prefabricated and compressed arranged protective tube parts.
  • the scrim is formed by a plurality of thread-strand turns. After reaching the desired number of thread-strand turns of the thread strand is separated. Thereafter, the two protective tube parts are pulled apart to their original initial length and inserted their ends into one another to form an overlap. In the area of the overlap, the protective tube parts are connected together by a seam.
  • the resulting round sling thus consists of a supporting core, which is formed by the scrim, and a sewn protective tube.
  • Fig. 1 shows the view of a known sling.
  • the loop 10 consists for example of a woven band 1 and has ends 2, 2 ', which lie one above the other and are sewn together.
  • the resulting seam 3 shows an undesirable thickening, the disadvantages of which have already been described.
  • FIG. 2 shows the view of a loop according to the invention.
  • a loop 20 consists of a tubular fabric 4, respectively. a tubular fabric or knitted fabric with ends 5, 6, of which one end 5 narrower or approximately equal in size and the other end 6 is wider or approximately equal in size with respect to located between the ends, remaining tubular fabric 4.
  • the end 5 can thus in the wider, expanded present end 6 inserted or introduced, whereby a connection point 7 is formed, in the region of which the two ends are connected by at least one seam 8.
  • the joint 7 is now thinner, shorter or narrower for a given strength than is the case with conventionally overlapping ends.
  • This loop has the smallest possible cross section in the thickness / width ratio. It is suitable for attaching or carrying loads of any kind.
  • the loop is connected with fasteners, such as carabiners, hooks, eyelets, plastic parts, aluminum bars and steel pipes, hooked or parts are molded or cast on it, so that at these points the smallest possible diameter, or cross-section of the loop is present.
  • the loops are woven, knitted, braided, twisted so that at certain points they have wider cross-sections than in the other places and are in a loop shape.
  • the two ends are then brought together in a loop in endless form and are adapted in diameter, or in cross-section so that the one end finds place within the other end.
  • the sewing, welding or mechanical anchoring of the nested ends results in a significantly higher connection strength due to the doubled surface of the ends.
  • the slings are used as full slings in endless form. Slings of this type are used as slings for attaching fall protection systems, Ropes, straps, shock absorbers or used for attaching to hooks, trees, girders, iron bars and the like.
  • Fig. 3 shows a loop with narrow area.
  • the connection point 7 is according to Fig. 2 made, is flat and has an upper and a lower surface 15, 15 'on.
  • the loop on the upper and lower surfaces 15, 15 'on a 50% thinner joint 7 with smaller, smaller transition of the two ends 5, 6 than is the case with conventionally overlapping ends.
  • the junction 7 of the two nested or joined ends 5, 6 with their suturing to 2 tissues instead of one tissue has a much higher tensile force.
  • the ends 5, 6 are not necessarily made of the same material. Thus, the choice of material is to be broadly adapted to the purposes of use.
  • one end 6 is a hose and the other end 5 is an inelastic, semi-elastic, tellelastic or elastic band, the suturing of the ends having a higher tensile force and less thickening at the joint.
  • On the opposite side of the loop 20 is a narrow point 9, or a narrow area for the gentle insertion of a carabiner or the like.
  • the tubular fabric 4 is formed at least one further point in cross-section with respect to the remaining tubular fabric thinner or narrower and thereby has at least one narrow region, or a narrow point 9.
  • the tubular fabric 4 may be formed at least at one point as a band and at at least one other point as a cord, with these places in any order string together and can be connected by inserting the ends in each case.
  • Fig. 4 shows a known sling with drawstrings.
  • the loop 20 has in the tubular fabric 4 a plurality of tension strands 11, which either have an extremely high strength of materials such as polyester, Dyneema and aramid or consist of a stretchable material which has a fall-damping effect.
  • the tension cords 11 are free within the tubular fabric 4 or are partially with this connected. At the junction 7 they are sewn to the surrounding tubular fabric.
  • the tubular fabric serves as an edge and / or cut protective jacket for the tensile cords.
  • the tubular fabric 4 is elastic and the tension cords 11 are inelastic or else the tubular fabric 4 is inelastic and the tensile cords 11 are designed elastically.
  • the tubular fabric 4 consists of a combination of materials which differ in terms of elasticity, extensibility, cut resistance, tear strength and abrasion resistance, whereby an optimum of tensile strength, abrasion and cut resistance is achieved with low weight.
  • For the tubular fabric 4 is a combination of high-strength fibers of Dyneema, Kevlar, aramid, polyester and polyamide in question.
  • Fig. 5 shows a sling with narrow cross-section for attachments.
  • the loop 20 has a narrow cross-section 12, 12 'on both sides.
  • the fasteners may be fasteners, such as carabiners, eyelets, steel buckles, iron girders or similar stop or stop elements.
  • Fig. 6 shows a loop with a narrow cross-section and a wide cross-section at the junction.
  • the loop 20 has narrow cross-sections 13, 13 ', 13 "in three places, while the connection point 7 has a broad cross-section.
  • This loop is particularly suitable for attaching carabiners in three places.
  • Fig. 7 shows a first embodiment of a sling with narrow cross section (7 mm band) for hooking a carabiner and a wide cross section (19 mm tape, sewn) in the connection area.
  • the loop 20 is made of elastic or semi-elastic material, such as synthetic rubber or aramid, Dyneema, PEN (polyester), which can be stretched over a certain distance and then has a high final strength.
  • the loop has a length of 60 cm and at a 20% elongation a length of 70-80 cm.
  • the length of the loop can vary between 20 cm and a maximum of 3 m with correspondingly adapted cross sections.
  • Fig. 8 shows a second embodiment of a loop with elastic member 16th sewn high-strength.
  • the tubular fabric 4 and the elastic member 16 have the same warp threads.
  • the elastic properties result from the choice of another weft material. There is thus a different type of fabric construction or another knitted fabric in this part.
  • the inserted elastic member 16 allows a resilient connection of the inserted element within the hose end. This sling is particularly suitable for connection to slings or climbing sports equipment such as Eispickeln.
  • Fig. 9 shows a third embodiment of a sling with a narrow cross section and hinged carabiner and a wide cross-section in the connection area with Riegelvernähung.
  • the loop 20 has at the connection point 7 to a bar stitching 14, which represents only one of the many possible types of connection, which ensures high strength with low thickening at the junction.
  • Fig. 10 shows a fourth embodiment of a sling attached to a ski pole with narrow parts and elastic part sewn high-strength in the sub-area.
  • the loop 20 with tubular fabric 4, the elastic part 16 and the connection point 7 has a narrow region 9, on which a ski pole 17 is fastened.
  • the tubular fabric 4 is formed wide and serves as usual for the hand rest. This results in a resilient effect, whereby shocks are damped or the loop size is increased under train.
  • Such partially elastic, semi-elastic loops also find applications in ski and snowboard bindings.
  • Fig. 11 shows a fifth embodiment of a loop with elastic part as backpack straps.
  • the loop 20 with tubular fabric 4, the elastic part 16 and the connection point 7 has a wide area 18, which serves for shoulder support.
  • the tubular fabric 4 is connected via a narrow region 9 on the back part of a backpack 19. This sling allows a load-damping effect with high strength.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Boucle ou noeud coulant permettant de fixer ou de porter des charges comprenant une manche tissée (4) ou un tissu ou un tissage en forme de tuyau avec deux bouts (5, 6) dont l'un est plus étroit que l'autre par rapport à la partie intermédiaire du tuyau tissé entre les deux bouts (5, 6) qui forment un point de connexion (7) et dont la partie la plus étroite (5) puisse entrer dans le bout plus large (6) tout en comprenant dans la région de la connexion (7) au moins une couture (8) qui relie les deux bouts (5, 6) et que le point de connexion (7) soit confectionné de telle sorte qu'il soit plus mince, plus court ou plus étroit que des bouts usuels qui se couvrent et se chevauchent, caractérisée en ce que la boucle en manche tissée ne comporte pas de noyau porteur avec des cordes.
  2. Boucle selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la boucle dispose d'un point de connexion (7) plus mince avec une transition plus petite des deux bouts (5, 6).
  3. Boucle selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le point de connexion (7) des deux bouts enfilés l'un dans l'autre (5, 6) et en ce que les deux bouts enfilés l'un dans l'autre (5, 6) sont cousus ensemble pour former deux tissus au lieu d'un seul ce qui leur donne une plus grande puissance de traction au point de connexion.
  4. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 3, caractérisée en ce que le point de connexion (7) des deux bouts enfilés l'un dans l'autre (5, 6) dont l'un des bouts (6) est un tuyau et l'autre bout (5)'une bande non élastique, mi-élastique, partiellement élastique ou élastique, et en ce que les deux bouts sont cousus ensemble ce qui permet une plus grande puissance de traction et un moindre épaississement au point de connexion,
  5. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 4, caractérisée en ce que la manche tissée (4) présente dans sa section transversale une partie plus fine ou plus étroite au moins à un autre endroit par rapport au reste du tuyau tissé et dispose ainsi d' un endroit étroit ou un point plus étroit (9) à au moins un endroit.
  6. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 5, caractérisée en ce que la manche tissée (4) se présente au moins à un endroit sous forme de bande et au moins à un endroit sous forme de cordon et que ces endroits s'alignent dans n'importe quel ordre tout en se laissant connecter en s'enfilant l'un dans l'autre.
  7. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 6, caractérisée en ce que la manche tissée (4) se présente au moins à un endroit plus étroit (9) sous forme de cordon.
  8. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1-7, caractérisée en ce que la manche tissée (4) se compose d'une combinaison de matériaux qui au point de vue élasticité, dilatation, solidité à la coupure, résistance au déchirement et résistance à l'abrasion se distinguent ce qui permet d'optimiser la résistance à la traction, la résistance à la coupure et à l'abrasion sous un poids minime.
  9. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 8, caractérisée en ce que la manche tissée (4) est composée d'une combinaison de fibres très résistantes en dyneema, kevlar, aramide, polyester et polyamide.
  10. Utilisation de la boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 9 dans le sport d'escalade.
  11. Utilisation de la boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 9 comme boucle d'escalade ou boucle d'arrêt dans le secteur de la sécurité du travail.
  12. Utilisation de la boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 9 pour un bâton de ski ou une attache de ski ou de snowboard.
  13. Utilisation de la boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 - 9 comme sangles de sac à dos.
EP03729397A 2002-01-18 2003-01-17 Boucle Expired - Lifetime EP1465713B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH832002 2002-01-18
CH832002 2002-01-18
PCT/CH2003/000028 WO2003059462A1 (fr) 2002-01-18 2003-01-17 Boucle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1465713A1 EP1465713A1 (fr) 2004-10-13
EP1465713B1 true EP1465713B1 (fr) 2008-04-02

Family

ID=4338503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03729397A Expired - Lifetime EP1465713B1 (fr) 2002-01-18 2003-01-17 Boucle

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7422255B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1465713B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005514538A (fr)
AT (1) ATE390952T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2473380A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50309531D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003059462A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT519435A1 (de) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Stock, insbesondere Ski-, Langlauf-, oder Wanderstock

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1735228A1 (fr) 2004-03-30 2006-12-27 Mamutec AG Raccord d'extremite
FR2870686B1 (fr) * 2004-05-27 2006-07-21 Techni Sangles Soc Par Actions Boucle ou anneau pour attacher ou porter une charge
EP3248497B1 (fr) * 2004-12-23 2020-08-05 Lekisport AG Dispositif d'attaché à main, notamment gant destiné à être fixé à une poignée de bâton
GB2421894A (en) * 2005-01-08 2006-07-12 Steven White A gear sling
FR2881035B1 (fr) * 2005-01-21 2007-04-06 Zedel Soc Par Actions Simplifi Anneau de sangle
US7628435B1 (en) * 2005-02-16 2009-12-08 Murdock Webbing Co., Inc. Web section, round sling made from the web section, and method of making the round sling
US7661737B2 (en) * 2005-05-23 2010-02-16 Slingmax, Inc. Sling with predictable pre-failure warning indicator
FR2890128B1 (fr) * 2005-08-30 2008-01-18 Wolfgang Schneider Corde synthetique de limitation de mouvement pour support moteur hydroactif
ATE477356T1 (de) * 2006-01-26 2010-08-15 Dsm Ip Assets Bv Endloser formkörper aus filamenten und/oder stapelfasern, die aus ultrahochmolekularem polyolefin bestehen, und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
WO2007115103A1 (fr) 2006-03-29 2007-10-11 Catholic Healthcare West Stimulation électrique par microsalves de nerfs crâniens pour le traitement d'états médicaux
US20080277952A1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-11-13 Produits Belt-Tech Inc. Textile sling combining multiple types of fibers and method of manufacturing same
JP2008133571A (ja) * 2006-11-29 2008-06-12 Kureha Corp 無結節コード
KR101021260B1 (ko) 2008-10-02 2011-03-11 최희만 등산용 보행보조구
FR2979830B1 (fr) * 2011-09-13 2013-11-29 Zedel Procede de fabrication d'un anneau de sangle pour activites d'escalade, a partir d'un tissu tubulaire qui est axialement debite
WO2015070404A1 (fr) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-21 特大纺织制品（深圳）有限公司 Dégaine d'escalade de rocher annulaire sans couture
US9635925B2 (en) * 2014-10-06 2017-05-02 Ty-Flot, Inc. Drop-prevention apparatus for a rolled product
US9480327B2 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-11-01 Ty-Flot, Inc. Drop-prevention apparatus for a rolled product
WO2017191113A1 (fr) * 2016-05-02 2017-11-09 Angehrn Ag Umformtechnik Crochet pour câble et système de liaison destiné à un trampoline
IT201700022331A1 (it) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-28 Vertical Life Srl Rinvio, in particolare per arrampicata sportiva
US12312216B2 (en) * 2020-03-04 2025-05-27 Stren-Flex, LLC Synthetic lifting slings and related methods
US20230416001A1 (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-12-28 Robert Flaten Lifting devices
FR3148375B1 (fr) * 2023-05-04 2025-10-24 Zedel Connecteur textile, harnais d’encordement comportant un tel connecteur textile et procédé de fabrication

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0279252A1 (fr) * 1987-02-06 1988-08-24 Spanset Inter Ag Procédé pour la fabrication d'une boucle de levage sans fin

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US2449181A (en) * 1944-04-26 1948-09-14 John R Smiley Nonremovable transparent identification band with a tag therein
US3554417A (en) * 1968-09-19 1971-01-12 Samuel W Yorty Carrier device for garments on hangers
SE341456B (fr) * 1970-06-17 1971-12-27 Spanset Inter Ag
GB1499110A (en) * 1974-10-16 1978-01-25 Paperlynen Co Ltd Disposable caps
US4083521A (en) 1976-12-29 1978-04-11 Greiner Ii John N Anchoring device for climbing ropes
US4396091A (en) 1980-06-05 1983-08-02 Anderson Jeffrey J Self adjustable harness or sling
DE3040501A1 (de) * 1980-10-28 1982-06-03 Claus Ing.(Grad.) 7972 Isny Benk Klettergurt
FI880543L (fi) * 1987-02-23 1988-08-24 Lassila & Tikanoja Oy Lyftstropp och foerfarande foer dess framstaellning.
ES2068616T3 (es) * 1991-02-07 1995-04-16 Spanset Inter Ag Eslinga llana textil.
FR2739567B1 (fr) 1995-10-10 1997-12-26 Zedel Boucle d'attache cousue pour une corde elastique, et procede de fabrication de la boucle
US5651572A (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-07-29 St. Germain; Dennis Roundsling construction
US5873613A (en) 1997-05-19 1999-02-23 Bliehall; James C. Device used in the retrieval of climbing equipment
IT1301731B1 (it) * 1998-06-17 2000-07-07 Conti Complett Spa Metodo e bordino tubolare scomponibile per la realizzazione dirimagliature veloci.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0279252A1 (fr) * 1987-02-06 1988-08-24 Spanset Inter Ag Procédé pour la fabrication d'une boucle de levage sans fin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT519435A1 (de) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Stock, insbesondere Ski-, Langlauf-, oder Wanderstock
AT519435B1 (de) * 2016-12-07 2018-11-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Stock, insbesondere Ski-, Langlauf-, oder Wanderstock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE390952T1 (de) 2008-04-15
EP1465713A1 (fr) 2004-10-13
CA2473380A1 (fr) 2003-07-24
JP2005514538A (ja) 2005-05-19
DE50309531D1 (de) 2008-05-15
US7422255B2 (en) 2008-09-09
WO2003059462A1 (fr) 2003-07-24
US20050093317A1 (en) 2005-05-05

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