EP1493075A2 - Eingabegerät, system, und verfahren zur steuerung von auf einer anzeige darstellbaren objekten - Google Patents
Eingabegerät, system, und verfahren zur steuerung von auf einer anzeige darstellbaren objektenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1493075A2 EP1493075A2 EP03727285A EP03727285A EP1493075A2 EP 1493075 A2 EP1493075 A2 EP 1493075A2 EP 03727285 A EP03727285 A EP 03727285A EP 03727285 A EP03727285 A EP 03727285A EP 1493075 A2 EP1493075 A2 EP 1493075A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- input device
- actuating
- actuating member
- display
- forces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0338—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/24—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0346—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a three-dimensional [3D] space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/21—Input arrangements for video game devices characterised by their sensors, purposes or types
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
- A63F2300/10—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
- A63F2300/1006—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals having additional degrees of freedom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
- A63F2300/10—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
- A63F2300/1043—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals being characterized by constructional details
Definitions
- each actuator is designed to control two axes at most.
- a large number of actuating elements are therefore required, which makes it difficult to operate the input device and, in particular, does not allow intuitive operation.
- the known input device also has a position detection sensor system for detecting the orientation and / or position of the housing.
- the sensor system generates a corresponding control signal for the display device for aligning the object on the display device in accordance with the orientation and position of the housing. No further or other processing of the position signals is provided.
- An embodiment which is particularly preferred in ergonomic terms is characterized in that two actuating members and a central section of the input device arranged between them have an at least substantially similar cross section or diameter and are arranged one behind the other.
- the actuators and the central section are preferred disc-shaped or ring-shaped and have a common axis of symmetry.
- the input device preferably has an overall at least substantially rod-like or cylindrical shape or outer contour.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a proposed input device
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a proposed system with the input device, a display and a computer.
- the input device 1 is used to control at least one object 3, preferably a plurality of objects 3, shown here on a display 2, preferably several objects 3.
- the display 2 is, in particular, a screen or the like. However, any other is also possible Projection into consideration.
- the input device 1 and the display 2 are assigned to a computer 4 performing control functions, in particular connected to it. The connection can be made, for example, via cable or in particular to the input device 1 also wirelessly, for example by radio or light.
- the input device 1 has a central section 5 and at least one actuator 6, here two actuators 6.
- Each actuating member 6 can be moved or actuated in at least three axes, preferably four axes, and in the illustrated example in six axes relative to the central section 5.
- the actuating members 6 are attached or held elastically or indirectly to the central section 5.
- the actuation of an actuating member 6 can be detected by an associated actuating sensor 7, as indicated in FIG. 1.
- the term “sensor” is to be understood in a broad sense here to mean that it is a suitable detection or sensor system, in particular electronics, which enables a sufficiently precise detection of an actuation of the associated actuating member 6.
- the actuating members 6 in the illustrated example are preferably displaceable in all three translational spatial directions and can be tilted about these axes, thus permitting actuation in six axes.
- the actuation sensor 7 assigned to each actuation element 6 or the unit formed by an actuation element 6 and the assigned actuation sensor 7 is preferably designed according to EP 0 979 990 A2. This publication is hereby introduced as a supplementary disclosure.
- the actuating member 6 and the associated actuating sensor 7 can also be constructed or implemented in another suitable manner.
- at least one actuating member 6 can itself also be designed to be elastically deformable in some areas, wherein deformations can be detected by the associated actuation sensor 7 to generate corresponding actuation signals, in particular in the manner of so-called soft keys.
- This additional functionality can be used to control further functions, other objects 3 or the like.
- the two actuators 6 can be used in particular for the control different functions and / or objects 3. Accordingly, the actuating elements 4 and / or their associated actuating sensors 7 can have different properties, evaluations or the like. For example, the two actuators 6 can be moved, in particular tilted or rotated and / or, with different path-dependent and / or feedback or active (ie dependent on the controlled object 3 - for example its speed - dependent) forces or spring hardnesses relative to the central section 5 slidable.
- each actuator 6 is assigned a separate or separate actuation sensor 7. Depending on the design, however, only a single sensor 7 can be provided for detecting the actuation of both actuating members 6.
- the actuation sensors 7 are arranged in the central section 5 in the example shown. However, this is not absolutely necessary. Rather, the arrangement can be adapted to the respective technical circumstances.
- the actuation sensors 7 are preferably designed in such a way that the actuation forces and moments acting on the actuation members 6 during an actuation can be detected, namely by amount and direction. In particular, they are force-torque sensors. The actuation sensors 7 can generate or output corresponding control signals.
- a position sensor 8 for detecting or determining at least the orientation and in particular also the position of the input device 1 and for generating corresponding position signals is assigned to the proposed input device 1. In the example shown, the position sensor 8 is also arranged in the input device 1, in particular integrated or built into the central section 5, as indicated in FIG. 1.
- the position sensor 8 can also be arranged outside the input device 1 and can be formed, for example, by suitable cameras, other tracking systems or the like.
- the position sensor 8 can also be formed by an orientation sensor and a position sensor.
- the position can be recorded without sources or with sources. Accordingly, the position sensor 8 may then work together with external sources.
- the longitudinal extension of the fingers 13 preferably runs essentially parallel to the axis of symmetry 11 of the input device 1 when holding / operating. If the input device 1 is held between two facing hands of an operator (not shown), the fingers 13 can have an actuating member 6 from both sides and overlap the Monabschmtt 5. By slightly opening and closing the fingers 13 in the area of the central section 5, the relative mobility of an actuating member 6 to the central section 5 can be released or blocked as required. Accordingly, a very varied operation of the input device 1 is made possible without having to reach around.
- Another example of a computer-controlled or -simulated two-body problem, which can be handled particularly easily with the proposed input device 1, is a bottle with a closure, in particular a screw closure, which, with appropriate holding and / or positioning of the Bottle is placed on the bottle opening, in particular screwed on.
- FIG. 3 shows a system 14 according to the proposal, which, in the example of the illustration, shows the input device 1 according to the proposal, the display 2 for objects 3 and the associated computer 4 includes.
- the computer 4 can also be controlled in the usual way via a keyboard 15, as indicated in FIG. 3.
- the proposed input device 1 is not limited to the control or manipulation of objects 3 in the aforementioned sense. Rather, the input device 1 can be used universally for control functions, for example for games, or as a musical instrument or the like. In general, the input device 1 can be used for any technical control.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10215797 | 2002-04-10 | ||
| DE10215797 | 2002-04-10 | ||
| DE10247287 | 2002-10-10 | ||
| DE10247287A DE10247287A1 (de) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-10-10 | Eingabegerät, System und Verfahren zur Steuerung von auf einer Anzeige darstellbaren Objekten |
| PCT/EP2003/003684 WO2003085506A2 (de) | 2002-04-10 | 2003-04-09 | Eingabegerät, system, und verfahren zur steuerung von auf einer anzeige darstellbaren objekten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1493075A2 true EP1493075A2 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=28792829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03727285A Withdrawn EP1493075A2 (de) | 2002-04-10 | 2003-04-09 | Eingabegerät, system, und verfahren zur steuerung von auf einer anzeige darstellbaren objekten |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050078083A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1493075A2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2006516053A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003233961A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003085506A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5496497B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-01 | 2014-05-21 | 公立大学法人高知工科大学 | 移動型床反力計測装置 |
| JP4912477B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-02 | 2012-04-11 | 公立大学法人高知工科大学 | 移動型床反力計測装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5396265A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1995-03-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Three-dimensional tactile computer input device |
| US5262777A (en) * | 1991-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | Sri International | Device for generating multidimensional input signals to a computer |
| JP3229682B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-22 | 2001-11-19 | 株式会社ソニー・コンピュータエンタテインメント | 情報入力装置 |
| JPH0847581A (ja) * | 1994-05-31 | 1996-02-20 | Namco Ltd | 家庭用ゲーム機のコントローラ |
| JP2766204B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-22 | 1998-06-18 | アルプス電気株式会社 | ゲーム機用操作装置 |
| US6198471B1 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-03-06 | Brandt A. Cook | Free-floating multi-axis controller |
| EP0979990B1 (de) * | 1998-08-10 | 2002-05-22 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Anordnung zum Auslösen von technischen Steueroperationen und/oder zum Auslösen der Ausführung von technischen Funktionen |
-
2003
- 2003-04-09 EP EP03727285A patent/EP1493075A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-09 WO PCT/EP2003/003684 patent/WO2003085506A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-09 AU AU2003233961A patent/AU2003233961A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-09 JP JP2003582625A patent/JP2006516053A/ja active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-10-08 US US10/961,462 patent/US20050078083A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03085506A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003233961A8 (en) | 2003-10-20 |
| WO2003085506A3 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
| WO2003085506A2 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
| AU2003233961A1 (en) | 2003-10-20 |
| JP2006516053A (ja) | 2006-06-15 |
| US20050078083A1 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20041019 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050204 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050204 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWAN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20081101 |