EP1493968A2 - Membrane wall - Google Patents
Membrane wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1493968A2 EP1493968A2 EP04076914A EP04076914A EP1493968A2 EP 1493968 A2 EP1493968 A2 EP 1493968A2 EP 04076914 A EP04076914 A EP 04076914A EP 04076914 A EP04076914 A EP 04076914A EP 1493968 A2 EP1493968 A2 EP 1493968A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rvs
- coating
- welding
- weld
- wall according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/08—Cooling thereof; Tube walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
- F23M2900/05001—Preventing corrosion by using special lining materials or other techniques
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
- F23M2900/05004—Special materials for walls or lining
Definitions
- the coat-welding of the RVS is carried out MIG welding and TIG disposed.
- helical coat-welding means a.o., a weld bead extending continuous in radial circumferential direction in such a helical manner in axial direction, that succeeding windings of the weld bead mutually contact or (slightly) overlap with the adhacent longitudinal edges, such that a continuous coating of substantially constant thickness is provided.
- the membrane wall is designed for a waste incinerator.
- the membrane wall serves as sideway limit of the fire space, wherein a temperature in the range of e.g. 700-800°C can prevail.
- the membrane wall is cooled by the steam running through the vertical upward extending steam pipes.
- the membrane wall can however also be provided for other incinerators and possibly be cooled by another fluid flowing through the pipes, e.g. water.
- the membrane wall can be provided as separator wall or as bulk head (at one or both sides exposed to the fire).
- the same RVS-composition is used for both the coat-welding and the connection strip, having a high corrosion and abrasive strength in relation with the environment within the incinerator.
- RVS welding material to weld the connection strip to the steam pipe, preferably with a composition substantially equal to that of the RVS applied in the coat-welded clad layer or the connection strip.
- the coat-welding of the RVS clad layer and/or the attachment of the connection strip to the steam pipe by welding is preferably carried out in a protective environment, e.g. below a powder cover, to avoid environmental attack of the welding material or surrouding steel. This way of protection is known as such and needs therefor no further elaboration.
- RVS strip The importance of a completely RVS strip is a.o. that therewith one can avoid that during fixing of the steam pipe to the connection strip by welding the carbon contents within the weld seal becomes to high due to diffusion of carbon from the surrouding steel.
- RVS types contain Fe, C and alloy components and also Ni and Cr.
- connection strip has a width of about 30 mm at the most. If the width is to large, the connection strip wil overheat and early collapse.
- connection strip must suffice a predetermined straightness and the surface of the RVS welded onto the steam pipe must suffice a predetermined smoothness and layer thickness.
- Said straightness is preferably within the following range:....
- Said smoothness is preferably within the following range:...
- the layer thickness is preferably between 1.8 and 2.5 mm.
- the drawing shows in fig. 1 a part of a membrane wall 1 in perspective. It is made of mutual parallel extending steam pipes 2 of carbon steel, all around coated by clad-welding of RVS. Slod RVS connection strips 3 are welded to the mutually spaced steam pipers 2.
- the weld connections are refered 4 (four in steam pipe longitudinal direction extending weld connections for each connecting strip 3 between two steam pipes).
- Fig. 2 shows a steam pipe 2 in detail, showing the helical extending weld bead 5 of the clad-welded RVS coating.
- the clad-welded coating provides a continuous smooth layer.
- connection strip 3 contains a core of carbon steel.
- the strip 3 is made of a composition according to Inconel 625 or 629 or others from the 600- or 700-series. This is also true for the coating or weld connection.
- the coating of weld connection or strip contains iron (Fe) less than 10 wt%, preferably less than about 7.5 wt%, more preferably less than about 5.5 wt%, such as less than about 7 wt% or about 5 wt%.
- the weld rod used for welding contains preferably Fe less than 3 wt%, e.g. less than about 1.5 wt%, such as less than about 1
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- Membrane wall of an incinerator of which the steam pipes are made of carbon steel provided with a stainless steel coating, e.g. Inconel 625, e.g. by means of helical welding.
- Wall according to claim 1, wherein the co-extending steam pipes are mutually welded together by a connection strip of 100% stainless steel, preferably 30 mm wide at the most, fitted there between.
- Wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the coat-welding of the RVS is carried out MIG welding and TIG disposed.
- Wall according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein for the coating and the connection strip the same RVS composition is used of preferably high corrosion and abrasive strength in relation with the environment within the incinerator.
- Wall according to any of claims 1-4, wherein RVS material is used to weld the connection strip to the steam pipe, preferably having a composition substantially equal to that of the RVS used in the clad-welded coating of connection strip.
- Wall according to any of claims 1-5, wherein the coating or strip of weld connection contains less than 10 wt% Fe (iron).
- Wall according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the used weld rod contains less than 3 wt% Fe.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1023823 | 2003-07-04 | ||
| NL1023823 | 2003-07-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1493968A2 true EP1493968A2 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
| EP1493968A3 EP1493968A3 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
| EP1493968B1 EP1493968B1 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
Family
ID=33432539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04076914A Revoked EP1493968B1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2004-07-04 | Membrane wall |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1493968B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE389150T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602004012349T2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1785668A1 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2007-05-16 | VISSER & SMIT HANAB B.V. | Welding frame for a membrane wall |
| CN101913060A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-12-15 | 江苏申港锅炉有限公司 | Method for machining membrane type water-cooled walls in boilers |
| WO2020032789A2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-13 | Awect B.V. | High pressure heating installation comprising an advanced panel design and cladding thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008047784A1 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Hitachi Power Europe Gmbh | Membrane wall of a large steam generator |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB557853A (en) * | 1941-08-06 | 1943-12-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in or relating to furnace wall tubes |
| US2588421A (en) * | 1947-12-19 | 1952-03-11 | Metallizing Engineering Co Inc | Application of sprayed metal coatings to solid objects |
| US3139866A (en) * | 1958-05-03 | 1964-07-07 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Studded tube construction with studs of alcr |
| US3304920A (en) * | 1965-12-29 | 1967-02-21 | Combustion Eng | Chemical recovery unit |
| US3404663A (en) * | 1965-12-29 | 1968-10-08 | Combustion Eng | Prevention of furnace corrosion |
| US4793269A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1988-12-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Kiln for waste disposal |
| FI89519C (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1997-08-19 | Ahlstrom Machinery Oy | Procedure and apparatus for increasing the safety of a waste recovery plant |
| FI102396B (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1998-11-30 | Kvaerner Power Oy | Process and apparatus in refrigerant circulation in a soda boiler |
-
2004
- 2004-07-04 DE DE602004012349T patent/DE602004012349T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-04 AT AT04076914T patent/ATE389150T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-04 EP EP04076914A patent/EP1493968B1/en not_active Revoked
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1785668A1 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2007-05-16 | VISSER & SMIT HANAB B.V. | Welding frame for a membrane wall |
| CN101913060A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-12-15 | 江苏申港锅炉有限公司 | Method for machining membrane type water-cooled walls in boilers |
| WO2020032789A2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-13 | Awect B.V. | High pressure heating installation comprising an advanced panel design and cladding thereof |
| KR20210041590A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-04-15 | 암스테르담 웨이스트 인바이런멘탈 컨설턴시 & 테크놀로지 비.브이. | High pressure heating equipment including advanced panel design and its cladding |
| US11906158B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2024-02-20 | Amsterdam Waste Environmental Consultancy & Technology B.V. | High pressure heating installation comprising an advanced panel design and cladding thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE389150T1 (en) | 2008-03-15 |
| DE602004012349T2 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
| EP1493968B1 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
| EP1493968A3 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
| DE602004012349D1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2824266C (en) | Weld overlay structure and a method of providing a weld overlay structure | |
| JP4262018B2 (en) | Structure building member and manufacturing method thereof | |
| WO1995027166A1 (en) | Cylindrical corrosion barrier for pipe connections | |
| JPS5499747A (en) | Reinforcing method for welded joint or stainless steel pipe and construction of welded join of stainless steel pipe | |
| EP1493968A2 (en) | Membrane wall | |
| CA2249344A1 (en) | Safety process for pressure equipment in contact with corrosive fluids | |
| JPH049635B2 (en) | ||
| JP2004090042A (en) | Flux-cored wire for gas shielded arc welding of low alloy steel with excellent hydrochloric acid resistance and sulfuric acid resistance | |
| US4318966A (en) | Welded structures | |
| KR20050007950A (en) | Method for Preventing Corrosion in Tube sheet of Steam Generator | |
| Maitra et al. | Optimizing Wallpaper Cladding Repair of Wet FGD Air Pollution Control Systems in the Power Industry | |
| JP3041770U (en) | Boiler heat transfer tube weld structure | |
| US20240117964A1 (en) | Method for fabrication of corrosion-resistant tubing using minimal quantities of specialized material | |
| Eun | Welding and heat treatment requirements in Shop and Field | |
| JPS6340692Y2 (en) | ||
| RU2137010C1 (en) | Method of mounting pipe line for transportation of aggressive media | |
| Avery et al. | Utilization of Nickel-Containing Alloys for FGD Systems in North America and Europe | |
| Agarwal | Cost Effectiveness and Maintenance Free Reliability in Performance: The Two Seemingly Contradictory Features of an FGD System | |
| JPH01130878A (en) | Method for joining watertight vessels | |
| JP2020044563A (en) | Method of manufacturing marine structure member, marine structure member | |
| Avery et al. | Welding and Fabrication of Nickel Alloys in FGD Systems | |
| JPH0328668B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0335494Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS61225546A (en) | hot water equipment | |
| JPS6327114B2 (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20051207 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20060713 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 602004012349 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20080424 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080612 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080818 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080623 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20080721 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20080731 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20080701 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: FISIA BABCOCK ENVIRONMENT GMBH Effective date: 20081211 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20080722 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 |
|
| NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: FISIA BABCOCK ENVIRONMENT GMBH |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090102 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080612 |
|
| PLAF | Information modified related to communication of a notice of opposition and request to file observations + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS2 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080704 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: VISSER & SMIT HANAB B.V. Effective date: 20090731 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20090704 |
|
| RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20100201 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090704 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090731 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100202 |
|
| RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080913 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080704 |
|
| 27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20100409 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080312 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080613 |