EP1500895A2 - Conduit pour échangeur de chaleur - Google Patents
Conduit pour échangeur de chaleur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1500895A2 EP1500895A2 EP04013324A EP04013324A EP1500895A2 EP 1500895 A2 EP1500895 A2 EP 1500895A2 EP 04013324 A EP04013324 A EP 04013324A EP 04013324 A EP04013324 A EP 04013324A EP 1500895 A2 EP1500895 A2 EP 1500895A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- flow channel
- turbulence
- generating
- elevations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/40—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only inside the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
- F28F3/042—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
- F28F3/044—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being pontual, e.g. dimples
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flow channel for a heat exchanger in which Turbulence generating elevations are located, which has a lateral surface and a Have connecting surface, wherein at least some surveys either in a wall of the flow channel are formed and attached to the Supported opposite wall of the same flow channel and thus are connected or formed in both walls, support each other and connected to each other.
- Such flow channels are often found in plate heat exchangers.
- One suitable example has been described in EP 0 623 798 B1.
- the turbulence-generating elevations in a wall of the flow channel educated. They are supported by the smooth, opposite wall of the Flow channel, and they are soldered to it.
- Turbulence generating elevations in flow channels serve as the term already says, the generation of turbulence in the flow channel flowing medium, with the aim of the efficiency of heat exchange with to raise the medium flowing in the adjacent flow channel.
- these surveys contribute to the stability of the heat exchanger, as they are in usually metallically connected to the walls.
- the inventive solution of the problem is with the characteristics of the Claim 1 reached.
- the projections or fine structures on the turbulence generating surveys lead to increased turbulence in the medium and thus to a higher cooling capacity.
- the use of slats, which, as mentioned, often lead to problems regarding the production of the required degree of purity, can be avoided in many cases by the invention.
- the fine structures according to the invention at the turbulence-generating Elevations are incorporated in the embossing or forming tool, so that they simultaneously with the production of the heat exchanger plates or the walls of the Flow channels arise.
- the heat exchanger plates are preferably made produced relatively thin aluminum sheets.
- the shape of the projections or the fine structures, their arrangement and number can be extremely diverse and depends from the intended use case. Furthermore of course also from the Arrangement and shape of the turbulence-generating elevations themselves. These can have an elongated shape, they can be circular, ultimately they can possess any convenient forms.
- FIG. 3 depicts an approximately circular turbulence-generating elevation 1 , on which six projections 2 , distributed around the circumference, are arranged.
- the projections 2 protrude into the flow channel 3 , as shown in principle in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the projections 2 have been shown schematically as dashes, from which it should be apparent that in this exemplary embodiment fine, elongated beads are used, which in the production of the (walls) plates 4, 5 form on a press be formed.
- Figs. 1a, 1b a cross section has been shown by such a bead (projection 2) .
- the stamp Wi has not been changed compared to the previous version. The material flows into a notch formed in the die Wa .
- the punch which acts on the inside has a curvature which presses the material into the notch of the die in a targeted manner in order to form the bead 2 .
- the lateral surfaces 10 of the turbulence-generating elevations 1 were provided with protrusions 2 .
- the beads 2 (projections) run approximately in a star shape from an imaginary center of the survey 1 apart and end approximately on the flat wall 4 or 5 .
- the connecting surfaces 11 of the turbulence-generating elevations 1 serve in FIG. 5 the connection with the wall 4, since there are formed only in a wall 5 turbulence-generating elevations 1 . In contrast, serve in Fig.
- FIG. 4 shows a longitudinally oval turbulence-generating elevation 1 , only to show that its shape is in principle free. There are a total of 16 projections 2 formed on a survey 1 .
- the heat exchanger in Figs. 5, 6 and 7 is a shellless plate heat exchanger, or a part thereof, in which the heat exchanger plates 4 and 5, as shown in Fig. 5, are set into each other after the pre-assembly of the plate heat exchanger be tightly connected in a soldering process at their oblique edges 6 and at the connecting surfaces 11 .
- the flow channel 3 has an inlet and an outlet, via a vertically passing through the stack of heat exchanger plates 4, 5 collecting channel and a distribution channel, which, however, were not shown.
- the flow channel 3 according to the invention may well be located in other heat exchangers and expressly provided for this, for example in such heat exchangers, which have a housing around a stack of plates.
- heat exchangers which have a housing around a stack of plates.
- two plates usually form a flow channel 3 between them.
- the flow channels 3 are also hydraulically connected by means of a collecting channel and a distribution channel. Between the pairs of plates are other flow channels that are hydraulically accessible through the housing.
- the description of this widely used type of heat exchanger is also not intended to be limiting thereto.
- the flow channel 3 may for example also be a flat tube whose broad sides represent the walls 4 and 5 .
- Fig. 7 shows only a part of a heat exchanger plate 4 or 5 of a housing-less plate heat exchanger as a pattern, which has a plurality of arranged in rows 20 elevations 1 , which are all formed with a fine structure 2 .
- the opening 7 serves for the inflow of the medium into the flow channel 3 .
- the associated opening for the drain is located at the other end of the heat exchanger plate, not shown.
- the opening 8 serves the inflow into the adjacent flow channel, not shown. Also, this flow channel is associated with a not shown drain at the other end of the heat exchanger plate.
- At least some flow channels of the heat exchanger have the described and shown features. Expressly, this can either all Be flow channels of the heat exchanger or recordable only those for a medium. Those for the other medium can be quite different trained, for example, be occupied with slats.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10333177A DE10333177A1 (de) | 2003-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Strömungskanal für einen Wärmeaustauscher |
| DE10333177 | 2003-07-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1500895A2 true EP1500895A2 (fr) | 2005-01-26 |
| EP1500895A3 EP1500895A3 (fr) | 2005-04-06 |
Family
ID=33483000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04013324A Withdrawn EP1500895A3 (fr) | 2003-07-22 | 2004-06-05 | Conduit pour échangeur de chaleur |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050039899A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1500895A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE10333177A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070144711A1 (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-06-28 | Eco Lean Research & Development A/S | Heat exchanger plate and plate heat exchanger comprising such plates |
| US20100170657A1 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Integrated blower diffuser-fin heat sink |
| DE102009041524A1 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Mahle International Gmbh | Plattenwärmetauscher |
| JP5839945B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-16 | 2016-01-06 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 熱交換用プレートの元板材 |
| DE102014108463B4 (de) * | 2014-06-16 | 2020-03-05 | Fischer Edelstahlrohre Gmbh | Wärmeübertragerrohr, Wärmeübertrager und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wärmeübertragerrohrs |
| EP3242794B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-09 | 2020-12-30 | President and Fellows of Harvard College | Structure npr à porosité nulle et réglage de structure npr pour des régions particulières |
| CA2973402A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Structures gaufrees a coefficient de poisson negatif |
| DK3306253T3 (da) * | 2016-10-07 | 2019-07-22 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Varmevekslerplade og varmeveksler |
| US10184728B2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2019-01-22 | General Electric Company | Additively manufactured heat exchanger including flow turbulators defining internal fluid passageways |
| US12025387B2 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2024-07-02 | Meggitt Aerospace Limited | Turning vanes and heat exchangers and methods of making the same |
| CN116147396A (zh) * | 2022-04-09 | 2023-05-23 | 浙江师范大学 | 进口流体平稳型换热器组件 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0418227B1 (fr) | 1987-05-29 | 1992-12-30 | Alfa-Laval Thermal Ab | Echangeur de chaleur a plaques jointes en permanence |
| EP0623798B1 (fr) | 1993-05-05 | 1999-02-17 | Behr GmbH & Co. | Echangeur de chaleur à plaques, en particulier refroidisseur d'huile |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2474467A (en) * | 1945-03-03 | 1949-06-28 | Heater Corp | Heating apparatus |
| US3664928A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1972-05-23 | Aerojet General Co | Dimpled heat transfer walls for distillation apparatus |
| SE353954B (fr) * | 1971-02-19 | 1973-02-19 | Alfa Laval Ab | |
| GB1433379A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1976-04-28 | Nevsky Mashinostroitelny Z Im | Heat exchange apparatus |
| US4141412A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1979-02-27 | Culbertson Donald L | Air-to-air heat recuperating unit |
| US4374542A (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1983-02-22 | Bradley Joel C | Undulating prismoid modules |
| US4541061A (en) * | 1982-10-13 | 1985-09-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Data clocking circuitry for a scanning apparatus |
| DE8522627U1 (de) * | 1985-08-06 | 1985-09-19 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Plattenwärmetauscher |
| US4638858A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-01-27 | International Business Machines Corp. | Composite heat transfer device with pins having wings alternately oriented for up-down flow |
| SE468685B (sv) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-03-01 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | Plattvaermevaexlare med plattor som har aasar och raennor daer aasar paa en platta anligger mot parallellt med desamma loepande aasar paa den andra plattan |
| JP3405997B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-23 | 2003-05-12 | 株式会社デンソー | インナーフィンおよびその製造方法 |
| DE4142177C2 (de) * | 1991-12-20 | 1994-04-28 | Balcke Duerr Ag | Plattenwärmetauscher |
| US5228515A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-20 | Tran Hai H | Modular, compact heat exchanger |
| JP3146442B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-27 | 2001-03-19 | 株式会社ゼクセルヴァレオクライメートコントロール | 熱交換器用チューブおよびその製造方法 |
| FR2714456B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-29 | 1996-01-12 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Echangeur de chaleur à plaques améliorées. |
| DE19519312A1 (de) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-28 | Laengerer & Reich Gmbh & Co | Gehäuseloser Plattenwärmetauscher |
| AUPN697995A0 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1996-01-04 | Urch, John Francis | Metal heat exchanger |
| DE19652999C2 (de) * | 1996-12-19 | 1999-06-24 | Steag Ag | Wärmespeicherblock für regenerative Wärmetauscher |
| DE19709601C5 (de) * | 1997-03-08 | 2007-02-01 | Behr Industry Gmbh & Co. Kg | Plattenwärmeübertrager |
| DE29824920U1 (de) * | 1998-03-25 | 2003-07-31 | FPL Wärmerückgewinnung-Lüftung GmbH, 38889 Blankenburg | Turbulenzwärmerückgewinner und Anwendungen desselben |
| WO2000016029A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Echangeur de chaleur et systeme de conditionnement d'air refrigerant |
| JP2000283682A (ja) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-13 | Hisaka Works Ltd | プレート式熱交換器 |
| DE19963374B4 (de) * | 1999-12-28 | 2007-09-13 | Alstom | Vorrichtung zur Kühlung einer, einen Strömungskanal umgebenden Strömungskanalwand mit wenigstens einem Rippenelement |
| DE10034343C2 (de) * | 2000-07-14 | 2003-04-24 | Balcke Duerr Energietech Gmbh | Plattenwärmetauscher |
| DE20119565U1 (de) * | 2001-12-01 | 2002-04-18 | Wang, Ching Fong, Yang Mei, Taoyuan | Wärmeaustauscher-Rippenplatten zur Vergrößerung der Wirbelbildung in einem Arbeitsfluid |
| JP2004028385A (ja) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-29 | Hitachi Ltd | プレート式熱交換器 |
-
2003
- 2003-07-22 DE DE10333177A patent/DE10333177A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-06-05 EP EP04013324A patent/EP1500895A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-07-20 US US10/895,208 patent/US20050039899A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0418227B1 (fr) | 1987-05-29 | 1992-12-30 | Alfa-Laval Thermal Ab | Echangeur de chaleur a plaques jointes en permanence |
| EP0623798B1 (fr) | 1993-05-05 | 1999-02-17 | Behr GmbH & Co. | Echangeur de chaleur à plaques, en particulier refroidisseur d'huile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1500895A3 (fr) | 2005-04-06 |
| DE10333177A1 (de) | 2005-02-24 |
| US20050039899A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20050601 |