EP1501741B1 - Sicherheitsverschluss mit optischer garantieanordnung für flaschen - Google Patents

Sicherheitsverschluss mit optischer garantieanordnung für flaschen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1501741B1
EP1501741B1 EP02735975A EP02735975A EP1501741B1 EP 1501741 B1 EP1501741 B1 EP 1501741B1 EP 02735975 A EP02735975 A EP 02735975A EP 02735975 A EP02735975 A EP 02735975A EP 1501741 B1 EP1501741 B1 EP 1501741B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure device
cap
shell
disk member
profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02735975A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1501741A1 (de
Inventor
Piero Battegazzore
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guala Closures SpA
Original Assignee
Guala Closures SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guala Closures SpA filed Critical Guala Closures SpA
Publication of EP1501741A1 publication Critical patent/EP1501741A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1501741B1 publication Critical patent/EP1501741B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/026—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure initial opening or unauthorised access being indicated by a visual change using indicators other than tearable means, e.g. change of colour, pattern or opacity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a safety closure device for bottles and the like, provided with tamper optical indicator, capable of providing an indication to a user as regards the previous tamper or removal of said bottle closure device.
  • Optical indicators are well known to satisfy this need, which act as control means to assess whether a container is in the originally closed condition or it has already been opened and/or fraudulently tampered.
  • US patent 4,480,760 provides for a container closing disk whose upper surface is provided with several microcapsules capable of providing an indication as to the opening and/or tampering. Such microcapsules are broken when said disk is detached from the container.
  • optical indicators thus allow control both from the hygienic and from the preservation point of view, for example as in the case of food or fluids.
  • closure devices provided with optical indicators require particular sequences of operations, not easily implementable by the user, to allow access to the container content once such closure devices have been actuated.
  • purpose of the present invention is to realise a closure device provided with an indicator which should change appearance upon the first opening without expensive additional operations for installation, so that a user may be certain of the opening and/or tampering of the same closure device.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to incorporate an indicator in a closure device, which should change its appearance upon the first opening.
  • a further purpose of the present invention is to facilitate the first opening of the closure device.
  • a safety closure device for fluid containers, especially bottles of liquor and the like according to claim 1.
  • reference numeral 1 globally indicates a safety closure device for bottles of liquor 2 and the like.
  • Device 1 comprises a cap 4 exhibiting a shell 5, a sleeve 6, and a safety seal 7 connected to shell 5 through a weakening line 8.
  • Bottle 2 exhibits an opening 9 delimited by a neck 10, with an outer surface 11 and an inner surface 12.
  • Cap 4 exhibits an inner surface 13 and shell 5 consists of a hollow cylinder extending from said inner surface 13 of cap 4 along an axis X - X perpendicular to the plane of the same cap 4 for a predetermined length towards a free end 14.
  • the inner surface 13 of cap 4 is a bottom 13 substantially shaped as a flat disk, where shell 5 exhibits an inner surface 15 extending along axis X - X up to the level of the free end 14.
  • shell 5 exhibits support means 16 comprising a projection facing axis X - X, such projection being, for example, a shoulder.
  • Such support means or shoulder 16 preferably consist of a step-wise profile of the inner surface 15 of shell 5, obtained in such way as to create a rise 17 substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 15 of the same shell.
  • Such changing means 18 consists, for example, of a suitably treated felt shaped as a toroid, whereas such breakable containers 19 are, for example, a container, shaped as toroid as well, containing a fluid.
  • cap 4 exhibits a transparent surface 20 in the cap 4 portion of shell 5.
  • Such transparent surface 20, for example, is at felt 18.
  • the shoulder supports a container shaped as microcapsule 19, containing a fluid as well.
  • cap 4 exhibits a transparent surface 21 in the head portion of cap 4. Also such transparent surface 21 is at the changing means 18.
  • a lock 23 is also to be noted, which is stiffly connected to the inner surface 15 of shell 5 through a portion of contact surface 24.
  • Lock 23 exhibits a collar 25 extending in parallel with axis X - X of cap 4 towards the body of bottle 2, and integrally engages with the inner surface 12 of neck 10 of the same bottle.
  • such shell 5 exhibits an annular rib sector or thread 26 adapted to engage with a corresponding groove 27 of sleeve 6.
  • Sleeve 6 which is constrained to neck 10 of bottle 2 according to known techniques to an expert of the art, has a substantially cylindrical or tubular shape, exhibits an axis coinciding with axis X - X of cap 4, and in its outer surface is provided with an upper edge 28 and with a thread 29, such thread 29 consisting of at least one pair of cams 30 and 31.
  • the upper edge 28 forms an upper flanged surface which extends substantially perpendicular to axis X - X towards the exterior of sleeve 6.
  • edge 28 is an integral part of a cam 32 that extends for a predetermined length onto said sleeve 6.
  • cam 32 for example, exhibits a first portion that is substantially rectilinear or flat 33, a second portion 34 that is substantially ascending or cutting, and finally a third portion 35 that is substantially rectilinear or flat.
  • Such configuration of cam 32 is advantageous in view of what described hereinafter.
  • Cam 31 whose length is predetermined during design, is adapted to engage screw-wise on the inner surface 15 of shell 5 of cap 4, and it exhibits, for example, a first portion 36 that is substantially rectilinear or flat, and a second portion 38bis that is substantially ascending or cutting, like cam 30, which also contributes to engaging screw-wise on the inner surface 15 of shell 5 of cap 4; in fact, such cam 30 exhibits a first portion that is substantially rectilinear or flat 37, and a second portion 38 that is substantially ascending or cutting.
  • cams 31 and 30 are advantageous in view of what described hereinafter.
  • the upper edge 28 acts as support base for a bar-shaped projection 39.
  • the disk member 40 thus exhibits at least one pair of bar-shaped projections 39.
  • the disk member 40 is provided with a predetermined thickness provided during design, so as to form an upper surface 41 and a lower surface 42.
  • Projection 39 is part of the lower surface 42.
  • the disk member 40 on the upper surface 41 is also provided with another projection 43 extending in parallel with axis X - X of cap 4 towards bottom 13 of said cap 4.
  • the position of the disk member 40 is especially important.
  • such disk member 40 is arranged in the upper portion of said lock 23.
  • projection 43 wedges in a special seat 44 obtained in rise 17 and such projection 43 extends up to lapping the toroid-shaped containers 19.
  • projection 43 extends up to lapping said breakable container means 19 shaped as microcapsule without passing through any seat.
  • FIG. 4 a perspective top and bottom view of the disk member 40 of the first embodiment can be seen, respectively, that is, of the embodiment shown in figures 1 - 2.
  • bar-shaped projections 39 of the lower surface 42 are less than projections 43 of the upper surface 41. This is because a single pair of bar-shaped projections 39 is sufficient to obtain the desired purpose.
  • projections 43 of surface 41 are perforating members having such cone shape as to allow breaking container 19, but they could also be means having such shape as to allow breaking container means 19 through a squashing action.
  • container means 19 may be glass wafers.
  • projections 43 are perforating members having such cone shape as to allow breaking container 19, but they could also be members having such shape as to allow breaking container means 19 through a squashing action.
  • the safety closure device 1 is assembled to form a whole that can be singly handled so as to be pressure-applied onto said neck 10 until it is engaged snap-wise onto the same neck of bottle 2.
  • the bar-shaped projection 39 which acts as coupling means between profile 32 and disk member 40, follows the rectilinear or flat portion 33 of cam 32, since it is stiffly axially connected to the inner surface 15 of shell 5 of cap 4.
  • the thread portion (or rib) 26 of shell 5 follows groove 27, consisting of cams 31 and 30 for the rectilinear portion of the same, that is, portion 36 of cam 31 and portion 37 of cam 30 respectively.
  • safety seal 7 is stiffly connected to the end portion of sleeve 6, preventing the seal from rotating through suitable connection means 7a.
  • the disk member 40 with projections 43 of the upper surface 41 and the bar-shaped projections 39 of the lower surface 42 remain removably inserted in the positions shown in figures 2 and 6, that is, in the so-called use position.
  • Shell 5 of cap 4 exhibits support means 46 comprising a projection facing axis X - X, such projection being a shoulder.
  • Such support means or shoulder 46 preferably consist of a step-wise profile of the inner surface of shell 5, obtained in such way as to create a rise 47 which is substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 15 of the same shell.
  • Such rise 47 acts as support for a profile or thread 48 of the pouring member 45.
  • Such profile 48 for example, exhibits a first substantially rectilinear or flat portion 49, a second substantially ascending portion 50.
  • cap 4 exhibits a transparent surface 21 in the head portion of cap 4. Such transparent surface 21 is at the changing means 18.
  • the pouring member 45 substantially having a cylindrical or tubular shape, exhibits an axis coinciding with axis X - X of cap 4 and since it is provided, in its outside portion, of threading 48, it engages screw-wise on the inner surface 15 of shell 5 of cap 4.
  • this embodiment exhibits coupling means 50 arranged between lock 23 and disk member 40.
  • this coupling means 50 consists of cams obtained on the lower surface 42 of said disk member 40.
  • said cams 50 exhibit a flat portion 51 and a cutting portion 52, whose purpose of illustrated hereinafter.
  • lock 23 rotates pulled by cap 4, since it is stiffly connected to the inside surface 15 of shell 5 through the contact portion 24, whereas the disk member 40 is held still by the central grooved peduncle 53.
  • the disk member 40 remains still both angularly and axially until the ascending profile 52 of cams 50 is engaged.
  • cap 4 is provided with a transparent head surface 21, the user can immediately see whether cap 4 has been opened and/or tampered.
  • all of the above embodiments also provide for the breakable container means 19 to contain substances rather than a fluid, that can be activated by the gaseous elements present in the atmosphere.
  • this solution allows eliminating the changing means 18, with a consequent cost and production time saving.
  • Such substance can be a gel or salt grains that change their chromatic appearance when in contact with the air.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Claims (19)

  1. Sicherheitsverschlussvorrichtung für Flüssigkeitsbehälter (2), insbesondere für Likörflaschen und Ähnliches, mit einer Öffnung (9), die durch einen sich axial vom Körper des Behälters (2) erstreckenden Hals begrenzt ist, umfassend:
    eine Verschlusskappe (4) mit mindestens einem durchsichtigen Flächenabschnitt (20; 21), einer Hülle (5), sowie einem Boden (13);
    wobei die Hülle (5) sich eine zu dieser Verschlusskappe (4) senkrechte Längsachse (X-X) entlang erstreckt und an einem Sicherungsring (7) durch eine Abschwächungslinie (8) angeschlossen ist;
    wobei die Öffnung (9) durch eine Sperre (23) geschlossen ist und wobei die Sperre (23) mit einer Hülse (25) versehen ist;
    wobei die Hülse sich axial nach dem Körper des Behälters (2) erstreckt und in den Hals (10) des Behälters (2) eingreift;
    ein im oberen Abschnitt der Sperre (23) und quer zur Hülle angeordnetes Scheibestück (40), dessen Durchmesser im Wesentlichen wie der Durchmesser der Öffnung (9) gleich ist und das mit einer oberen Fläche (41) und einer unteren Fläche (42) versehen ist;
    wobei die obere Fläche (41) des Scheibestücks (40) mit mindestens einem nach dem Boden der Verschlusskappe (4) sich erstreckenden Vorsprung (43) versehen ist;
    ein brechbares, zwischen mindestens einem Vorsprung (43) und dem Boden (13) der Verschlusskappe (4) angeordnetes Behältermittel (19), welches zum Enthalten solcher Stoffe geeignet ist, die imstande sind, den Stand des durch mindestens einen durchsichtigen Abschnitt (20; 21) der Verschlusskappe (4) sichtbaren Gebiets zu verändern;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    sie Kopplungsmittel (39; 50) aufweist, die eine relative Verschiebung zwischen das Scheibestück (40) und das brechbare Behältermittel (19) verursachen, wenn die Hülle (5) den Profilen (30; 31; 32; 48) folgt, wobei mindestens ein Vorsprung (43) ins brechbare Behältermittel (19) hineindringt, wodurch das brechbare Behältermittel (19) gebrochen wird;
    die Hülle (5) schraubenartig auf das Hals (10) des Behälters (2) durch eine Vielfältigkeit von Profilen (30; 31; 32; 48) eingreifen kann, und
    die Sperre (23) an der Hülle (5) angeschlossen ist.
  2. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kopplungsmittel (39; 50) aus mindestens einem weiteren Vorsprung (39) besteht, der sich in Längsrichtung zur Achse des Halses (10) nach dem Körper des Behälters (2) erstreckt und aus der unteren Fläche (42) des Scheibestücks (40) hervorragt.
  3. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hals (10) mit einer rohrartigen, mit der Vielfältigkeit von Profilen (30; 31; 32) ausgerüsteten Hülse (6) versehen ist, wobei die Hülse (6) von außen auf den Hals (10) angepasst wird.
  4. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein weiterer Vorsprung (39) in ein Profil (32) aus der Vielfältigkeit von Profilen (30; 31; 32) in der rohrartigen Hülse (6) eingreift.
  5. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil (32) aus der Vielfältigkeit von Profilen (30; 31; 32) ein Nocken mit kleinerer Länge, als die übrigen Profile ist.
  6. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil (32) aus der Vielfältigkeit von Profilen (30; 31; 32) einen vollkommen steigenden Verlauf hat.
  7. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil (32) aus der Vielfältigkeit von Profilen (30; 31; 32) einen ersten Profilabschnitt (33) mit geradlinigem Verlauf und einen zweiten Profilabschnitt (34) mit steigendem Verlauf hat.
  8. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Profilabschnitt (34) einen weiteren Profilabschnitt (35) mit einem geradlinigen Verlauf aufweist, der am Ende des steigenden Profilabschnitts (34) angeordnet ist.
  9. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kopplungsmittel (39, 50) eine Vielfältigkeit von Nocken (50) und ein aus der unteren Fläche (42) des Scheibestücks (40) hervorragender, mit Nuten versehener Schaft (53) ist.
  10. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vielfältigkeit von Nocken (50) den Kreisumfang entlang angeordnet ist und einen flachen Abschnitt (51), sowie einen steigenden Abschnitt (52) aufweist.
  11. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mit Nuten versehene Schaft (53) mit dem Scheibestück (40) koaxial ist.
  12. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das brechbare Behältermittel (19) aus einer Vielfältigkeit von Mikrokapseln besteht.
  13. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das brechbare Behältermittel (19) toroidal ausgebildet ist.
  14. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stoffe, welche imstande sind, den Stand des durch mindestens einen durchsichtigen Abschnitt (20; 21) der Verschlusskappe (4) sichtbaren Gebiets zu verändern, des Typs der gegen in der Atmosphäre vorhandene gasförmige Elemente empfindlichen Stoffe sind.
  15. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Fläche (41) des Scheibestucks (40) mit zum Verändern deren Farbenzustands geeigneten Mitteln (18) versehen ist.
  16. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zum Verändern deren Farbenzustands geeignete Mittel (18) aus Filz, Gewebe oder Saugpapier, bzw. Lackmuspapier, Gel oder Salzkörnern besteht.
  17. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stoffe, welche imstande sind, den Stand des durch mindestens einen durchsichtigen Abschnitt (20; 21) der Verschlusskappe (4) sichtbaren Gebiets zu verändern, aus einer mit dem Filz (18) reagierenden Flüssigkeit bestehen.
  18. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abschnitt durchsichtiger Fläche (20) der Verschlusskappe ein ringförmige Abschnitt der Hülle (5) ist.
  19. Verschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abschnitt (21) durchsichtiger Fläche der Verschlusskappe (4) ein obere flache Abschnitt der Verschlusskappe ist.
EP02735975A 2002-05-07 2002-05-07 Sicherheitsverschluss mit optischer garantieanordnung für flaschen Expired - Lifetime EP1501741B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2002/000300 WO2003095326A1 (en) 2002-05-07 2002-05-07 Safety closure device for bottles and the like provided with a tamper optical indicator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1501741A1 EP1501741A1 (de) 2005-02-02
EP1501741B1 true EP1501741B1 (de) 2007-01-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02735975A Expired - Lifetime EP1501741B1 (de) 2002-05-07 2002-05-07 Sicherheitsverschluss mit optischer garantieanordnung für flaschen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1501741B1 (de)
KR (1) KR100799817B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1325338C (de)
AU (1) AU2002309255A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60217730D1 (de)
EA (1) EA005885B1 (de)
UA (1) UA76041C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2003095326A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4225657B1 (de) * 2020-12-23 2025-01-29 KAMES, Alexander Oliver Verschlussanordnung für ein behältnis

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005072941A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-11 Guala Closures S.P.A. Tamper evident closure for bottles
KR200467567Y1 (ko) * 2008-04-14 2013-06-19 구알라 클로져스 페이턴츠 비.브이. 소형 광학 마개
ITMI20111799A1 (it) 2011-10-04 2013-04-05 Creative Gcl S R L Chiusura tamper evident
KR20140129603A (ko) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-07 인텔렉추얼디스커버리 주식회사 유효 기간 표시기 및 이를 포함하는 마개
JP5828988B2 (ja) * 2013-08-05 2015-12-09 株式会社 ゼネテック キャップ
CN108698738B (zh) * 2015-11-23 2020-08-18 D·阿塞韦多 用于包装和容器的防揭换双盖
CN105775311B (zh) * 2016-01-27 2018-02-13 常江 一种具有颜色保护区的双拉链双保险包装箱

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4519515A (en) * 1982-12-21 1985-05-28 Milton Schonberger Disc for indicator for tamper-evident lid
US5265744A (en) * 1992-10-07 1993-11-30 Billy Duty Tamper-proof cap
WO1999024329A1 (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-20 Cambridge Consultants Limited Tamper evident closure
US6373786B1 (en) 1999-10-15 2002-04-16 Profile Sol-Gel Ltd. Cap for a hermetically sealed container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4225657B1 (de) * 2020-12-23 2025-01-29 KAMES, Alexander Oliver Verschlussanordnung für ein behältnis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1625511A (zh) 2005-06-08
CN1325338C (zh) 2007-07-11
WO2003095326A1 (en) 2003-11-20
EA005885B1 (ru) 2005-06-30
AU2002309255A1 (en) 2003-11-11
UA76041C2 (en) 2006-06-15
KR100799817B1 (ko) 2008-01-31
EA200401469A1 (ru) 2005-04-28
KR20040108780A (ko) 2004-12-24
EP1501741A1 (de) 2005-02-02
DE60217730D1 (de) 2007-03-08

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