EP1514646A1 - Appareil pour la pose de rivets-écrous borgnes - Google Patents
Appareil pour la pose de rivets-écrous borgnes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1514646A1 EP1514646A1 EP04021402A EP04021402A EP1514646A1 EP 1514646 A1 EP1514646 A1 EP 1514646A1 EP 04021402 A EP04021402 A EP 04021402A EP 04021402 A EP04021402 A EP 04021402A EP 1514646 A1 EP1514646 A1 EP 1514646A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- housing part
- shaft
- setting
- tool housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/0007—Tools for fixing internally screw-threaded tubular fasteners
- B25B27/0014—Tools for fixing internally screw-threaded tubular fasteners motor-driven
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
- Y10T29/53717—Annular work
- Y10T29/53726—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other
- Y10T29/5373—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other comprising driver for snap-off-mandrel fastener; e.g., Pop [TM] riveter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
- Y10T29/53717—Annular work
- Y10T29/53726—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other
- Y10T29/5373—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other comprising driver for snap-off-mandrel fastener; e.g., Pop [TM] riveter
- Y10T29/53752—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other comprising driver for snap-off-mandrel fastener; e.g., Pop [TM] riveter having rotary drive mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a setting tool for blind rivet nuts.
- blind rivet nuts are stuck in holes preferably thin-walled workpieces that are not with a Thread can be provided, whereupon the with a flange to the Workpiece pressed blind rivet nuts are pulled so that on a Sollverformungsstelle on the side facing away from the flange side of the workpiece forms a bead of blind rivet nuts, so that the blind rivet nuts against rotation are attached to the workpiece.
- Screws are screwed into the blind rivet nuts.
- the present invention is based on the object, a simply constructed Specify setting tool for blind rivet nuts with which the blind rivet nuts can be securely locked in Holes thin-walled workpieces are to attach and with this secure Fixing is verifiable.
- the setting tool has a single electric motor with a Drive shaft, which is located in a first housing part and a transmission with a laterally offset to the drive shaft, parallel to the Drive shaft extending tool housing part is connected, one in the Tool housing part arranged tool shaft, with a helical Tool rotatably connected, which from the front end of the Tool housing part protrudes, a locking device with which the Tool housing part and the tool shaft rotatably coupled to each other or but can be decoupled, an anti-rotation device, with the Tool shaft against rotation is blocked or release for rotation, and a spindle device which provides a relative axial movement between the Produces tool shaft with the tool and the tool housing part, when the tool shaft is blocked against rotation.
- the tool housing part by means of a Piston / cylinder device is axially movable relative to the first housing part.
- This piston / cylinder device preferably has two pneumatic Piston / cylinder units on whose pistons in opposite directions are movable to the tool housing part with the tool shaft and the Axially advance the tool in the direction of the workpiece or from the Retract workpiece.
- the Piston / cylinder device allows a slow, controlled insertion of Blind rivet nut in the provided hole of the workpiece, wherein a stroke of about 100 mm is provided. While the one piston / cylinder unit the Tool housing part, the screw tool located therein and the thereon taken blind rivet nut so in the direction of the workpiece, that the Blind rivet nut is inserted into the hole, the other piston / cylinder unit active to raise this whole arrangement again, if for example the Hole in the workpiece has been missed.
- the transmission device with which the rotation of the drive shaft of the electric motor is transferred to the tool housing part preferably contains a first Pulley, which is non-rotatably mounted on the drive shaft, one with the Tool housing part rotatably connected second pulley, which also characterized may be formed, that a portion of the circumference of the tool housing part may be integrally provided with teeth, and a timing belt, the torque transfers from the first pulley to the second pulley. It is with great advantage provided that the first pulley on the drive shaft axially is slidably mounted, so that the whole gear together with the Tool housing part is reciprocable.
- the locking device with the the tool housing part with the tool shaft for common rotation can be locked, preferably a surrounding the tool housing part Locking sleeve by an actuator between a Locking position and a release position axially along the Tool housing part is reciprocable, as well as several balls, respectively with a ball portion in cutouts in the wall of the tool housing part sit and with the rest of the ball section either radially inside in pockets of Engage tool shaft or protrude radially outward.
- the piston of a pneumatic piston / cylinder device so is retracted that the front end portion of the locking sleeve, the a radial gap between the outer wall of the tool housing part leaves open, is arranged on the windows, the balls are preferably by lateral Slanting the pockets of the tool shaft radially outward and out of engagement with pressed the tool shaft, so that the tool housing part relative to the Tool shaft is freely rotatable.
- an anti-rotation device for the tool shaft which preferably sits axially behind the tool shaft in this embodiment and on a polygon, such as square of the tool shaft can act so that the tool shaft is blocked.
- This spindle device preferably consists of a ball rolling nut, the is firmly connected to the tool housing part, and a ball screw, the integral part of the tool shaft. Between the ball nut and the Ball screw are arranged several balls.
- a rotatable support sleeve or a rotatable support ring is mounted, from which the Protruding tool.
- the setting tool operates as follows: First, a Blind rivet nut screwed onto the screwdriver by the electric motor the tool housing part and thus rotatably coupled screwing tool rotates. This "screwing" the blind rivet nut ends when the flange of Blind rivet nut the rotatable support sleeve at the head end of the tool housing part achieved, the rotation of the support sleeve prevents the blind rivet with large force is pressed against the support sleeve.
- the rotationally fixed coupling between the tool housing part and the tool shaft released by the locking sleeve pneumatically is withdrawn, so that the balls from the pockets of the tool shaft can escape.
- the anti-rotation device is effective by her Cylinder is extended, and the square of the tool shaft overlaps, so that the shaft is no longer rotatable. If the electric motor is now the ball nut of the Tool housing part rotates, the tool shaft with the screw tool axially moved back from the workpiece, resulting in the desired deformation point the blind rivet nut forms the desired bead and the blind rivet nut is tension resistant and is rotationally fixed to the workpiece.
- the applied torque can be detected and calculated from the pulling force with which the blind rivet nut was anchored in the hole. About the angle, around which the ball nut has been turned, the pulling distance can be determined.
- the anti-rotation device and the locking device by a common coupling device formed by the in a first axial Position of a coupling element the tool shaft rotation with the rotatable Tool housing part and in a second axial position of the coupling element can be coupled with a stationary housing part.
- the tool shaft with a Multi-Kant approach preferably four-Kant approach, displaceable one accordingly shaped through hole of the coupling element passes through.
- the coupling element is preferably with a pneumatic piston to the common connected axial displacement. It is also envisaged that the Coupling element has a front conical coupling surface, in the first axial Position of the coupling element against a corresponding conical surface of rotatable tool housing part is pressed, and a rearward conical Coupling surface in the second axial position of Coupling element against a corresponding conical surface of a stationary Housing part is pressed.
- a drive shaft 2 of an electric motor not shown in the figure rotatable stored.
- the electric motor is at the left in the figure, the end of the drive shaft. 2 arranged and attached to the housing part 1.
- the drive shaft 2 has a portion 3, for example, the cross-sectional shape has a polygon.
- a first pulley 4 whose Bore a matching with the outer contour of section 3 inner contour has, so that the pulley 4 rotatably connected to the drive shaft 2, but on sits longitudinally displaceable section 3.
- a tool housing part 9 is rotatably mounted, with a second pulley is rotatably connected.
- a timing belt 10 transmits the Rotary movement of the drive shaft 2 of the pulley 4 on the pulley of the Tool housing part 9.
- a tool shaft 11 Within the tool housing part 9 sits concentrically a tool shaft 11, the at its right in the figure right end with a screw tool 12 rotatably connected is.
- the tool housing part 9 and the tool shaft 11 are through Balls 13 rotatably coupled to each other when these balls 13, each with a Ball section in lateral pockets 14 of the tool shaft 11 engage, as in Figures 1 and 3B is shown.
- the balls 13 sit both in the common rotation of the Tool housing part 9 with the tool shaft 11 locked state and in the unlocked state shown in Figure 3A partially in windows 15 in the Wall of the tool housing part 9.
- the region of the slots or window 15 is radial by a locking sleeve 16 externally covered, the at its right in the figure end portion due to a 17 has a section 18 with a larger inner diameter, so that between the inner wall of the portion 18 and the outer wall of the Tool housing part 9 remains a gap.
- the locking sleeve 16 has a molded outer annular piston 19 which in a pneumatic cylinder chamber 20 is seated, so that the piston 19 with the Locking sleeve 16 is axially movable on the tool housing part 9. If while the locking sleeve 16 from the shown in Figure 3A, retracted axial position is advanced to the right, the balls 13 to the Oblique 17 of the locking sleeve 16 radially inwardly into engagement with the pockets 14 pressed and through the inner surface of the now advanced locking sleeve 16 held in this position shown in Figure 3B, whereby the rotation of the Tool housing part 9 is transmitted to the tool shaft 11.
- the tool housing part 9 is rotatably connected to a ball nut 21, in the concentric one formed integrally with the tool shaft 11 or with this rotatably connected ball screw 22 is seated.
- a ball nut 21 At her left in the figure 1 End of the tool shaft 11 rotatably with a square 23 to her Connected against rotation, to block a cylinder 24 at the left end of the housing 5 is provided, in which a retractable piston 25th is arranged, the pneumatically against the force of a coil spring 26 into engagement can be brought with the square 23.
- the rotation is the Tool shaft 11 is blocked, so that when rotating ball nut on the Ball screw an axial movement of the tool shaft 9 with the Screw tool 12 relative to the tool housing part 9 takes place.
- the front end of the tool housing part 9 is about a thrust bearing 27 a support sleeve 28 is mounted, which is a flange 29 a Blind rivet nut 30 touches when this blind rivet nut 30 in a state of Setting device is screwed onto the screw tool 12, in which the Tool housing part 9 together with the tool shaft 11 and the Turn screw tool 12.
- FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention which is preferred and essentially differs from the first embodiment in that the anti-rotation device and the locking device by a common coupling device are formed and that the support sleeve with the rotatable tool housing part is lockable.
- the other components correspond those of the first embodiment and are denoted by the same reference numerals characterized.
- the tool shaft 11 has at its upper end in Figure 4 a four-Kant approach 33, which has a correspondingly shaped through hole 34 of a Clutch element 35 slidably passes through, the common axial Movement with a pneumatic piston 36 is rotatably connected.
- the Coupling element 35 has a first conical at its front end portion Coupling surface 37 and at its rear (in Figure 4 upper) end of a also conical coupling surface 38.
- the support sleeve 28 may similarly be replaced by another coupling element 40 rotatably connected to the rotatable tool housing part 9, in which a Pneumatic piston 41, with which the coupling element 40 is rotatably connected, this with its conical peripheral surface 42 against a corresponding conical Inner surface of the support sleeve 28 presses.
- the compressed air inlet is in Figure 4 with the Reference numeral 45 denotes.
- the coupling element 40 sits axially slidably on the rotatable tool housing part 9 and is rotatable with this connected.
- the support sleeve 46 rotatably, but axially displaceable with the tool shaft 47th connected, via a fixedly connected to the support sleeve driver 48th
- the non-rotatable, but axially displaceable storage takes place e.g. over square, Tooth, pins etc.
- the support sleeve 28 is rotatable with the rotatable Tool housing part 9 locks while pulling the blind rivet nut is decoupled.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10342143A DE10342143B4 (de) | 2003-09-12 | 2003-09-12 | Setzgerät für Blindnietmuttern |
| DE10342143 | 2003-09-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1514646A1 true EP1514646A1 (fr) | 2005-03-16 |
| EP1514646B1 EP1514646B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 |
Family
ID=34129778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04021402A Expired - Lifetime EP1514646B1 (fr) | 2003-09-12 | 2004-09-09 | Appareil pour la pose de rivets-écrous borgnes |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7346970B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1514646B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE367244T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10342143B4 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1514646T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20013585U1 (de) * | 2000-08-04 | 2000-12-07 | Avdel Verbindungselemente GmbH, 30851 Langenhagen | Vorrichtung zum Laden eines Nietmoduls mit Blindnietmuttern |
| WO2005069830A2 (fr) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-08-04 | Fulbright David J | Systeme d'installation de fixation |
| US20070295779A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2007-12-27 | Fulbright David J | Fastener installation system |
| TW201012600A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | chong-yuan He | Riveter |
| DE202009007413U1 (de) * | 2009-05-25 | 2009-08-20 | Sma Solar Technology Ag | Diebstahlsicherung für einen Wechselrichter |
| US20110131776A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Stoeger Lorenz | Automatic device for setting rivets |
| DE102011109808B4 (de) * | 2011-08-08 | 2022-09-22 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bauteilverbindung durch Elementreibschweißen |
| CN106944587A (zh) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-14 | 苏州三铁电气有限公司 | 拉铆机构 |
| EP3597357A1 (fr) | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-22 | Newfrey LLC | Dispositif de pose d'écrous à river aveugles |
| US11673243B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2023-06-13 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Blind rivet nut-setting tool |
| JP7187339B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-12-12 | ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 | ブラインドナット締結装置 |
| WO2020244753A1 (fr) | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | Newfrey Llc | Outil de pose d'écrous de rivet aveugle |
| CN111283134B (zh) * | 2020-03-04 | 2025-09-02 | 昆山铆足劲工具有限公司 | 铆接传动机构及电动铆螺母枪 |
| ES2980716T3 (es) * | 2020-08-18 | 2024-10-02 | SFS Group Germany GmbH | Dispositivo de fijación de remaches ciegos |
| US12453999B2 (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2025-10-28 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Blind rivet nut-setting tool |
| EP4706847A1 (fr) | 2024-09-09 | 2026-03-11 | Newfrey LLC | Présentoir de pièces pour présenter un écrou de rivet aveugle à un outil de pose |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3838588A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1974-10-01 | A Johnson | Apparatus for setting unthreaded pull rivets |
| EP0119007A2 (fr) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-09-19 | Armstrong Fastenings Limited | Appareil pour monter des écrous à river |
| US5605070A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-02-25 | Gespia Blindniettechnik Gmbh | Blind rivet nut setting device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5843229B2 (ja) * | 1980-06-25 | 1983-09-26 | ポツプリベツト・フアスナ−株式会社 | 締付け具の動力締着工具 |
| JPS59188158U (ja) * | 1983-05-27 | 1984-12-13 | ポツプリベツト・フアスナ−株式会社 | ブラインドナツト締着工具の締着ストロ−ク調整構造 |
| JPH0475882A (ja) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-03-10 | Makita Corp | 電動工具 |
| SE508970C2 (sv) * | 1996-03-20 | 1998-11-23 | Volvo Ab | Förfarande för fastsättning av ett fästelement, samt förband och verktyg för genomförande av förfarandet |
-
2003
- 2003-09-12 DE DE10342143A patent/DE10342143B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-09 EP EP04021402A patent/EP1514646B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-09 DE DE502004004342T patent/DE502004004342D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-09 AT AT04021402T patent/ATE367244T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-09 DK DK04021402T patent/DK1514646T3/da active
- 2004-09-10 US US10/938,210 patent/US7346970B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3838588A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1974-10-01 | A Johnson | Apparatus for setting unthreaded pull rivets |
| EP0119007A2 (fr) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-09-19 | Armstrong Fastenings Limited | Appareil pour monter des écrous à river |
| US5605070A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-02-25 | Gespia Blindniettechnik Gmbh | Blind rivet nut setting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1514646T3 (da) | 2007-11-19 |
| US7346970B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 |
| DE10342143B4 (de) | 2007-07-12 |
| EP1514646B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 |
| US20050055816A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
| DE10342143A1 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
| DE502004004342D1 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
| ATE367244T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
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