EP1520133A1 - Ensemble pour la connexion de deux elements tubulaires thermoplastiques - Google Patents
Ensemble pour la connexion de deux elements tubulaires thermoplastiquesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1520133A1 EP1520133A1 EP03732162A EP03732162A EP1520133A1 EP 1520133 A1 EP1520133 A1 EP 1520133A1 EP 03732162 A EP03732162 A EP 03732162A EP 03732162 A EP03732162 A EP 03732162A EP 1520133 A1 EP1520133 A1 EP 1520133A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubular element
- assembly
- sleeve
- wall
- thermoplastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L47/00—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
- F16L47/02—Welded joints; Adhesive joints
- F16L47/03—Welded joints with an electrical resistance incorporated in the joint
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
- B29C65/3604—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3644—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a ribbon, band or strip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5221—Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5229—Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
- B29C65/3672—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3676—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
- B29C65/368—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic with a polymer coating
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an assembly for fixing, by fusion, two thermally non-expandable thermoplastic tubular elements.
- the invention also relates to a method of fixing thermoplastic tubular elements using said assembly.
- Attachment assemblies of two thermally non-expandable thermoplastic tubular elements are known, following the melting by heating of their contact zone. Heating can be achieved by setting up a magnetic field (induction heating) or a current (resistance heating) in a conductive element incorporated in one of the thermoplastic tubular elements.
- Such systems are described in patent documents WO 80/02124, EP 0 480 053 A1, US 4 634 844, WO 81/02405.
- One of the aims of the present invention is to simplify the assemblies for fixing, by fusion, two tubular elements.
- Another object concerns the possibility of using existing tubular elements which do not contain conductive elements in their fixing zones but which, at the cost of a very simple modification of the internal diameter of one of the tubular elements, can be fixed to each other by fusion.
- an assembly for the fusion fixing of two thermally non-expandable thermoplastic tubular elements characterized in that it comprises a first thermally non-expandable thermoplastic tubular element and comprising a zone of fixing on the internal wall of one of its ends, a second thermally non-expandable thermoplastic tubular element comprising a fixing zone on the external wall of one of its ends, the diameter of the internal wall of said end of the first tubular element being greater than the diameter of the external wall of said end of the second tubular element so as to define, when the two ends overlap, an annular space between said internal and external walls, the assembly further comprising a suitable thermoplastic sleeve to be housed in said annular space, said sleeve containing a conductive element which can be heated by induction.
- thermoplastic it is necessary to understand any plastic material which melts under the action of heat or, at least, softens enough to be able to be shaped an infinite number of times, without modification of its properties.
- thermoplastic material which can be used in the context of the present invention, mention may be made of polypropylene, poly butene, polyethylene or any other similar synthetic resin.
- the tubular elements used in the context of the present invention can have any shape.
- One of the elements can be a fitting, a bent element or a T-shaped element.
- the invention also relates to a method of fixing by fusion of two tubular elements using the assembly described above, characterized by the following steps: - adjustment of the diameter of the internal wall of the first tubular element so as to be able to have the sleeve in said annular space ,
- Figure 1 shows a longitudinal section of a fastening assembly of two tubular elements.
- FIG. 2 represents a front section of the assembly of FIG. 1.
- the assembly illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of a first thermoplastic tubular element 1 and a second thermoplastic tubular element 2.
- the outside diameter of the second tubular element 2 is less than the inside diameter of the first tubular element 1.
- the difference in diameter between the two tubular elements 1, 2 can for example be of the order of 4 mm.
- the annular space created between the two of the tubular elements 1, 2 is occupied by a thermoplastic sleeve 3 comprising a conductive element 5 in the form of a ring.
- the thickness of the conductive element 5 may be of the order of 1 mm.
- the thickness of the thermoplastic sleeve 3 may be 2 mm.
- the internal diameter of the thermoplastic sleeve 3 may be of the order of 40 mm and its length of the order of 15 mm.
- the conductive element 5 is heated by induction, thereby causing a fusion of the thermoplastic material which constitutes the sleeve 3 and of the adjacent walls of the tubular elements 1, 2. After cooling, the assembly forms a homogeneous block of thermoplastic material, thus ensuring the fixing of the tubular elements 1,2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Ensemble pour la fixation par fusion de deux éléments tubulaires (1,2) thermoplastiques thermiquement non-expansibles caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend un premier élément tubulaire thermoplastique (1) thermiquement non-expansible et comportant une zone de fixation (4) sur la paroi interne de l'une de ses extrémités, un deuxième élément tubulaire thermoplastique (2) thermiquement non-expansible et comportant une zone de fixation (6) sur la paroi externe de l'une de ses extrémités, le diamètre de la paroi interne de ladite extrémité du premier élément tubulaire (1) étant supérieur au diamètre de la paroi externe de ladite extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire (2) de manière à définir, lorsque les deux extrémités se recouvrent, un espace annulaire entre lesdites parois interne et externe, l'ensemble comprenant en outre un manchon thermoplastique (3) adapté pour se loger dans ledit espace annulaire, ledit manchon (3) renfermant un élément conducteur (5) pouvant être chauffé par induction.
Description
ENSEMBLE POUR LA CONNEXION DE DEUX ELEMENTS TUBULAIRES THERMOPLASTIQUES
La présente invention se rapporte à un ensemble pour la fixation, par fusion, de deux éléments tubulaires thermoplastiques thermiquement non-expansibles. L'invention concerne également une méthode de fixation d'éléments tubulaires thermoplastiques utilisant ledit ensemble.
On connaît des ensembles de fixation de deux éléments tubulaires thermoplastiques thermiquement non-expansibles, consécutivement à la fusion par chauffage de leur zone de contact. Le chauffage peut être réalisé par instauration d'un champ magnétique (chauffage par induction) ou d'un courant (chauffage par résistance) dans un élément conducteur incorporé dans l'un des éléments tubulaires thermoplastiques. De tels systèmes sont décrits dans les documents brevets WO 80/02124, EP 0 480 053 A1 , US 4 634 844, WO 81/02405.
Les systèmes de l'état de la technique sont relativement onéreux et complexes à réaliser du fait de la mise en place de l'élément conducteur dans l'élément tubulaire.
Un des buts de la présente invention vise à simplifier les ensembles pour la fixation, par fusion, de deux éléments tubulaires.
Un autre but concerne la possibilité d'utiliser des éléments tubulaires existants qui ne contiennent pas d'éléments conducteurs dans leurs zones de fixation mais qui, au prix d'une modification très simple du diamètre interne de l'un des éléments tubulaires, peuvent être fixés l'un à l'autre par fusion.
Ces buts sont atteints par la réalisation d'un ensemble pour la fixation par fusion de deux éléments tubulaires thermoplastiques thermiquement non-expansibles caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend un premier élément tubulaire thermoplastique thermiquement non-expansible et comportant une zone de
fixation sur la paroi interne de l'une de ses extrémités, un deuxième élément tubulaire thermoplastique thermiquement non-expansible et comportant une zone de fixation sur la paroi externe de l'une de ses extrémités, le diamètre de la paroi interne de ladite extrémité du premier élément tubulaire étant supérieur au diamètre de la paroi externe de ladite extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire de manière à définir, lorsque les deux extrémités se recouvrent, un espace annulaire entre lesdites parois interne et externe, l'ensemble comprenant en outre un manchon thermoplastique adapté pour se loger dans ledit espace annulaire, ledit manchon renfermant un élément conducteur pouvant être chauffé par induction.
Par « thermoplastique », il faut comprendre n'importe quelle matière plastique qui fond sous l'action de la chaleur ou, tout au moins, se ramollit suffisamment pour pouvoir être mise en forme un nombre infini de fois, sans modification de ses propriétés. A titre non limitatif de matériau thermoplastique pouvant être utilisé dans le cadre de la présente invention, on peut citer le polypropylène, le poly butène, le polyéthylène ou tout autre résine synthétique similaire.
Les éléments tubulaires utilisés dans le cadre de la présente invention peuvent avoir n'importe quelle forme. Un des éléments peut être un raccord, un élément coudé ou un élément en forme de T.
L'invention concerne également une méthode de fixation par fusion de deux éléments tubulaires utilisant l'ensemble décrit précédemment caractérisée par les étapes suivantes : - ajustement du diamètre de la paroi interne du premier élément tubulaire de manière à pouvoir disposer le manchon dans ledit espace annulaire,
- disposition du manchon autour de l'extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire,
- introduction de l'extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire et du manchon dans l'extrémité du premier élément tubulaire,
- chauffage et fusion par induction de la zone de fixation.
L'ajustement du diamètre de la paroi interne du premier élément tubulaire peut être réalisé très simplement. On choisit initialement un raccord de diamètre inférieur à celui recherché puis on agrandit ce raccord au moyen d'une machine conventionnelle.
Un exemple de réalisation de l'invention est décrit de manière plus détaillé au moyen des figures suivantes :
La figure 1 représente une coupe longitudinale d'un ensemble de fixation de deux éléments tubulaires. La figure 2 représente une coupe frontale de l'ensemble de la figure 1.
L'ensemble illustré sur les figures 1 et 2 est constitué d'un premier élément tubulaire thermoplastique 1 et d'un deuxième élément tubulaire thermoplastique 2. Le diamètre extérieur du deuxième élément tubulaire 2 étant inférieur au diamètre intérieur du premier élément tubulaire 1. La différence de diamètre entre les deux éléments tubulaires 1 ,2 peut par exemple être de l'ordre de 4 mm. L'espace annulaire créé entre les deux des éléments tubulaires 1 ,2 est occupé par un manchon thermoplastique 3 comprenant à un élément conducteur 5 en forme de bague. L'épaisseur de l'élément conducteur 5 peut-être de l'ordre de 1 mm. L'épaisseur du manchon thermoplastique 3 peut-être de 2 mm. Le diamètre interne du manchon thermoplastique 3 peut-être de l'ordre de 40 mm et sa longueur de l'ordre de 15 mm.
Une fois l'ensemble mis en place, l'élément conducteur 5 est chauffé par induction, entraînant de la sorte une fusion du matériau thermoplastique qui constitue le manchon 3 et des parois adjacentes des éléments tubulaires 1,2. Après refroidissement, l'ensemble forme un bloc homogène de matière thermoplastique, assurant ainsi la fixation des éléments tubulaires 1,2.
Claims
Revendications
Ensemble pour la fixation par fusion de deux éléments tubulaires (1 ,2) thermoplastiques thermiquement non-expansibles caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend un premier élément tubulaire thermoplastique (1 ) thermiquement non-expansible et comportant une zone de fixation (4) sur la paroi interne de l'une de ses extrémités, un deuxième élément tubulaire thermoplastique (2) thermiquement non-expansible et comportant une zone de fixation (6) sur la paroi externe de l'une de ses extrémités, le diamètre de la paroi interne de ladite extrémité du premier élément tubulaire (1) étant supérieur au diamètre de la paroi externe de ladite extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire (2) de manière à définir, lorsque les deux extrémités se recouvrent, un espace annulaire entre lesdites parois interne et externe, l'ensemble comprenant en outre un manchon thermoplastique (3) adapté pour se loger dans ledit espace annulaire, ledit manchon (3) renfermant un élément conducteur (5) pouvant être chauffé par induction.
Ensemble selon la revendication précédente caractérisé en ce que le premier élément tubulaire est un raccord.
Méthode de fixation par fusion de deux éléments tubulaires utilisant l'ensemble de la revendication 1 caractérisée par les étapes suivantes :
- ajustement du diamètre de la paroi interne du premier élément tubulaire de manière à pouvoir disposer le manchon dans ledit espace annulaire,
- disposition du manchon autour de l'extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire,
- introduction de l'extrémité du deuxième élément tubulaire et du manchon dans l'extrémité du premier élément tubulaire,
- chauffage et fusion par induction de la zone de fixation.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH11952002 | 2002-07-08 | ||
| CH119502 | 2002-07-08 | ||
| PCT/CH2003/000444 WO2004005789A1 (fr) | 2002-07-08 | 2003-07-07 | Ensemble pour la connexion de deux elements tubulaires thermoplastiques |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1520133A1 true EP1520133A1 (fr) | 2005-04-06 |
Family
ID=30005586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03732162A Withdrawn EP1520133A1 (fr) | 2002-07-08 | 2003-07-07 | Ensemble pour la connexion de deux elements tubulaires thermoplastiques |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050126702A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1520133A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005538313A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003238327A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004005789A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2917481B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-15 | 2010-12-03 | Nobel Plastiques | Procede de liaison de tubes par soudage magnetique |
| LU100865B1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-07 | Aliaxis R&D Sas | Coupling element, coupling assembly with such a coupling element and method of coupling a first substrate to such a coupling element |
| CA224128S (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2025-02-19 | Ipex Tech Inc | Pipe cap |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8400816A (nl) * | 1984-03-14 | 1985-10-01 | Wavin Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van buismoffen en -fittings, alsmede inrichting voor het uitvoeren van deze werkwijze en buismof of -fitting vervaardigd volgens deze werkwijze. |
| US5286952A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1994-02-15 | Raychem Corporation | Methods and devices which make use of conductive polymers to join articles |
| JPH0735879B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-16 | 1995-04-19 | 特殊工業株式会社 | ジョイント用被覆発熱素線及びジョイント用スリーブと管継手 |
| DE19611883C2 (de) * | 1996-03-26 | 1998-04-16 | Bauku Troisdorfer Bau Und Kuns | Rohr, insbesondere Wickelrohr |
| US5919387A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1999-07-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Inductive systems for bonding and joining pipes |
-
2003
- 2003-07-07 EP EP03732162A patent/EP1520133A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-07 WO PCT/CH2003/000444 patent/WO2004005789A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-07 US US10/520,165 patent/US20050126702A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-07 JP JP2004518350A patent/JP2005538313A/ja active Pending
- 2003-07-07 AU AU2003238327A patent/AU2003238327A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004005789A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004005789A1 (fr) | 2004-01-15 |
| US20050126702A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
| JP2005538313A (ja) | 2005-12-15 |
| AU2003238327A1 (en) | 2004-01-23 |
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