EP1544569A1 - Arme à feu pour tirer des projectiles déformables, en particulier des projectiles en caoutchouc - Google Patents

Arme à feu pour tirer des projectiles déformables, en particulier des projectiles en caoutchouc Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1544569A1
EP1544569A1 EP04029632A EP04029632A EP1544569A1 EP 1544569 A1 EP1544569 A1 EP 1544569A1 EP 04029632 A EP04029632 A EP 04029632A EP 04029632 A EP04029632 A EP 04029632A EP 1544569 A1 EP1544569 A1 EP 1544569A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
firearm
projectile
barrel
locking elements
projectiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04029632A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1544569B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Wonisch
Wulf-Heinz Pflaumer
Thomas Scheunert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Umarex GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Umarex Sportwaffen GmbH and Co KG
Umarex GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE20319898U external-priority patent/DE20319898U1/de
Application filed by Umarex Sportwaffen GmbH and Co KG, Umarex GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Umarex Sportwaffen GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1544569A1 publication Critical patent/EP1544569A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1544569B1 publication Critical patent/EP1544569B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C3/00—Pistols, e.g. revolvers
    • F41C3/14—Revolvers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a firearm for deformable Projectiles, in particular for rubber projectiles, in accordance with Preamble of claim 1.
  • Such firearms are well known.
  • a firing of non-deformable projectiles in particular metal bullets want to prevent from such firearms.
  • a predetermined diameter For example, there is one in Russia Provision that states that a firearm is only free if it is not suitable for sale, metallic bullets Shoot down with a diameter of 4 mm or larger.
  • Firearms of the type mentioned are from the German Utility Model DE 203 11 873 U1 known.
  • a Drum provided a cross-sectional limiting means, which as Aperture-like insertion piece is formed with an opening, the has an oval cross-section. This insert prevents Although partially that non-deformable projectiles with high energy be fired, but at the same time affects the Shooting properties of the firearm.
  • the problem underlying the present invention is the Creation of a firearm of the type mentioned, the Shaping deformable projectiles larger than a predefinable one Diameter allows and at the same time not to shoot deformable projectiles larger than the predeterminable diameter or the shooting of non-deformable projectiles with one to high energy largely prevented and thereby in the Shooting deformable projectiles a good one Has shot behavior.
  • the cross-sectional boundary means a plurality of Include locking elements, wherein at least two of these Locking elements from different sides in the way of the Projectile projecting, and in particular by the fact that the Locking elements to the barrel axis substantially symmetrical are arranged, the trajectory of the leaving the muzzle Projectile stabilized or approximately parallel to the barrel axis aligned. It can be provided that the locking elements with respect to the barrel axis at the same axial position are arranged.
  • the blocking elements in the weft direction are arranged shortly before or in the area of the mouth. This will just before leaving the barrel, the movement of the projectile positively influenced.
  • the cross-sectional boundary means in addition to the locking elements arranged in the mouth region include at least one additional blocking element in the way projecting into the projectile and in the direction of the shot in front of the Muzzle-side blocking elements is arranged.
  • This at least An additional blocking element can be used to prevent firing non-deformable projectiles are optimized.
  • this at least one additional blocking element in the radial direction be significantly more extensive or continue to the barrel axis in the barrel protrude than those arranged in the mouth area Locking elements.
  • the muzzle-side blocking elements can change the direction of movement of the projectile after moving past the additional one Locking element or the additional locking elements again correct.
  • a Firearm according to the invention is designed as a drum turret.
  • the drum 3 of the drum turret according to FIG. 1 can Committee holes 22 having a constriction 23rd are provided.
  • the clearly shown in Fig. 2 constriction 23 is in particular as a one-sided constriction of the otherwise cylindrical Committee bore 22 is formed.
  • constriction 23 can be fired with the firearm according to the invention, only a very small non-deformable ball, for example, only a very small lead ball, so that in the launch of such a lead ball relatively many explosive gases flow past the ball. For this reason, the maximum of this lead ball mediate energy density will be less than 0.5 J / mm 2 .
  • Fig. 1 Embodiment of a firearm according to the invention Have blocking element 24 in the barrel 25.
  • This blocking element 24 is for example, as in the barrel unilaterally protruding in the locking plate educated. Also by this blocking element 24 is prevented large non-deformable bullets shot through the barrel 25 can be.
  • the firearm shortly before the mouth three locking elements 4, 5, 6, radially from protrude different sides in the barrel 25.
  • These Locking elements 4, 5, 6 are located with respect to the barrel axis 1 the same axial position.
  • the in the area of the estuary arranged locking elements 4, 5, 6 are not as large as that further From the mouth removed locking element 24, but can Correct movement of the projectile so that it is the run 25 parallel to the running longitudinal direction or to the running axis 1 leaves.
  • the arranged in the region of the mouth locking elements 4, 5, 6 are at equal angular distances from each other and thus arranged symmetrically to the barrel axis 1.
  • FIG. 7 The illustrated in Fig. 7 embodiment of an inventive Firearm is designed as a pistol.
  • Fig. 7 are the same Parts with the same reference numerals as in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
  • protruding locking elements 24 are provided, which also as in the barrel 25 can be formed in locking baffles.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 7 are two in the weft direction one behind the other and spaced-apart locking elements 24th provided, from the opposite sides into the barrel protrude.
  • Locking element 24 or more than two locking elements 24 provide.
  • the Explode explosive gases to reduce pressure can. It may be at the vent slots to longitudinal slots act.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP04029632A 2003-12-19 2004-12-15 Arme à feu pour tirer des projectiles déformables, en particulier des projectiles en caoutchouc Expired - Lifetime EP1544569B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20319898U DE20319898U1 (de) 2003-05-28 2003-12-19 Schusswaffe für verformbare Geschosse, insbesondere für Gummi-Geschosse
DE20319898U 2003-12-19
DE202004016469 2004-10-22
DE202004016469U 2004-10-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1544569A1 true EP1544569A1 (fr) 2005-06-22
EP1544569B1 EP1544569B1 (fr) 2008-05-14

Family

ID=34524267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04029632A Expired - Lifetime EP1544569B1 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-15 Arme à feu pour tirer des projectiles déformables, en particulier des projectiles en caoutchouc

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1544569B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE395569T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004007124D1 (fr)
RU (1) RU50648U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ305104B6 (cs) * 2009-12-23 2015-05-06 Alfa - Proj Spol. S R.O. Střelná zbraň pro deformovatelné střely
RU2569434C1 (ru) * 2014-06-25 2015-11-27 Акционерное общество "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения им. академика А.Г. Шипунова" Ствол для стрельбы травматическими пулями
RU2805089C1 (ru) * 2023-05-05 2023-10-11 Закрытое акционерное общество "Техкрим" Ствол для стрельбы упругодеформируемыми пулями

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2599468C1 (ru) * 2015-03-23 2016-10-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ижевские ружья" Огнестрельное оружие ограниченного поражения

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3999320A (en) * 1975-04-09 1976-12-28 Precise Imports Corporation Starter gun
EP0607463A1 (fr) * 1992-12-23 1994-07-27 UMAREX SPORTWAFFEN GmbH & CO. Arme à feu de poing
FR2717257A1 (fr) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-15 Berteaux Olivier Armes de poing de type "révolver poivrière" à usage de défense tirant des projectiles caoutchouc non létales.
FR2791421A1 (fr) * 1999-03-25 2000-09-29 Humbert Ctts Sa Arme de neutralisation a canon surdimensionne
US20020112391A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-22 Dillon Joseph C. Gun barrel with longitudinal spin prevention slots
DE20311873U1 (de) 2003-05-28 2003-10-09 UMAREX Sportwaffen GmbH & Co KG, 59757 Arnsberg Schusswaffe für verformbare Geschosse, insbesondere für Gummi-Geschosse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3999320A (en) * 1975-04-09 1976-12-28 Precise Imports Corporation Starter gun
EP0607463A1 (fr) * 1992-12-23 1994-07-27 UMAREX SPORTWAFFEN GmbH & CO. Arme à feu de poing
FR2717257A1 (fr) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-15 Berteaux Olivier Armes de poing de type "révolver poivrière" à usage de défense tirant des projectiles caoutchouc non létales.
FR2791421A1 (fr) * 1999-03-25 2000-09-29 Humbert Ctts Sa Arme de neutralisation a canon surdimensionne
US20020112391A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-22 Dillon Joseph C. Gun barrel with longitudinal spin prevention slots
DE20311873U1 (de) 2003-05-28 2003-10-09 UMAREX Sportwaffen GmbH & Co KG, 59757 Arnsberg Schusswaffe für verformbare Geschosse, insbesondere für Gummi-Geschosse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ305104B6 (cs) * 2009-12-23 2015-05-06 Alfa - Proj Spol. S R.O. Střelná zbraň pro deformovatelné střely
RU2569434C1 (ru) * 2014-06-25 2015-11-27 Акционерное общество "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения им. академика А.Г. Шипунова" Ствол для стрельбы травматическими пулями
RU2805089C1 (ru) * 2023-05-05 2023-10-11 Закрытое акционерное общество "Техкрим" Ствол для стрельбы упругодеформируемыми пулями

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU50648U1 (ru) 2006-01-20
ATE395569T1 (de) 2008-05-15
DE502004007124D1 (de) 2008-06-26
EP1544569B1 (fr) 2008-05-14

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