EP1553025B1 - Element de renfort pour longerons de palettes - Google Patents

Element de renfort pour longerons de palettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1553025B1
EP1553025B1 EP03730227A EP03730227A EP1553025B1 EP 1553025 B1 EP1553025 B1 EP 1553025B1 EP 03730227 A EP03730227 A EP 03730227A EP 03730227 A EP03730227 A EP 03730227A EP 1553025 B1 EP1553025 B1 EP 1553025B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skids
pallet
reinforcement
cardboard
discontinuous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03730227A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1553025A1 (fr
Inventor
Greger Karl Norrby
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cartopal Packaging Systems SL
Original Assignee
Cartopal Packaging Systems SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cartopal Packaging Systems SL filed Critical Cartopal Packaging Systems SL
Publication of EP1553025A1 publication Critical patent/EP1553025A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1553025B1 publication Critical patent/EP1553025B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00124—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a reinforcement that has been specially conceived for support skids incorporated in pallets, with the purpose of conveniently distancing the loading platform in relation to the support plane so as to permit the insertion of the fork of a transpallet or forklift.
  • the invention is specifically conceived for cardboard pallets and their purpose is to stiffen their skids, increasing their flexure strength.
  • cardboard pallets are increasingly more and more generalized, due, both to economic and to environmental conservation reasons, understanding as cardboard, to be a material constructed with recycled or non recycled fibres though always recyclable.
  • the cardboard pallets offer advantages, versus the original wooden pallets, that are mainly centred in terms of weight and capability of recycling, and other additional conditions intervene in its increasing use, such as the requirements imposed by various countries that demand fumigation against insects of any wooden pallet before entering in the same, which occurs for example in Australia and in the U.S.
  • each cardboard pallet the most critical item of each cardboard pallet are the skids which are situated below the surface or loading platform of the pallet and which, as has already been pointed out previously, have the purpose of facilitating access with a transpallet or forklift from two or four sides of the pallet.
  • one of the most common solutions consists in creating cardboard cylinders, based on the spiral twining of this material, these cylinders housing in alignment inside a prismatic, rectangular envelope, these cardboard cylinders being continuous or discontinuous depending on whether access for the transpallet or forklift shall be established between them.
  • this solution which offers great compression strength, presents an important limitation in terms of flexure strength, this problem being more accused in the pallet skids that offer access from their four sides, and especially, when the pallet has been placed on a shelf with only two supporting points.
  • the document EP 0878405 discloses a pallet made from cellular pulp which has through-recesses to form stud-like hollow feet. Additionally, the hollow feet can be reinforced externally with an "U" shaped profile made from that same cellular pulp, what improves the rigidity and the wearing away resistance.
  • the reinforcement proposed by the invention increases the pallet flexure strength, the pallet keeping its benefits intact from the point of view of lightness and capability of recycling.
  • said reinforcement consists of a "U"-shaped configuration profile, based on laminated cardboard, in which multiple cardboard sheets are joined together by means of adhesive bonding or by means of heat fusion thanks to the plastic polymer layer that each cardboard sheet may be provided with.
  • the thickness of said profile may be in the range of 2 and 10 mm, depending on the pallet characteristics from the point of view of its use, its width shall comply with the width of the pallet skid to which it is intended for, and its height shall be in the range of 10 and 20 mm, so that this reduced height makes possible the penetration of transpallet or forklift arms, on the side of the skid when said skid is discontinuous to that effect.
  • the reinforcement is preferably attached to the skid by means of adhesive, both through its middle branch and through its side or vertical branches, additionally applying pressure on the skid and reinforcement, both in vertical and in transversal direction.
  • the reinforcement proposed by the invention consists of a "U"-shaped cross sectional profile (1), the middle branch of which corresponds to the actual reference (1), having a longitudinal width that coincides with that of the pallet (3) skids (2) to which it is intended, while its side branches (4) present a height in the range of 10 and 20 mm, that is to say, considerably less than the height of the pallet (3) skids (2), which, when it involves a pallet (3') with discontinuous skids (2'), in which, in principle the accessibility is defined through the four pallet edges or sides, over the profile (1), permits the establishment of openings (5) between this and the loading platform (3'), said openings being of excessively sufficient amplitude to allow the access of transpallet or forklift arms.
  • Said profile (1) with a wall thickness in the range of 2 and 10 mm, is obtained as from a laminated cardboard, as is specially observed in the detail of Figure 2, based on a plurality of cardboard (6) sheets that may be joined together by means of adhesive bonding, or else by means of heat fusion, thanks to a plastic polymer layer that each cardboard sheet (6) may be provided with.
  • the reinforcement proposed by the invention is applicable to pallets (3) having any type of structure and configuration for its skids (2-2').

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Un renfort pour patins de palette, où les patins sont faits en un carton produit à base de fibres recyclées et vierges, toutes deux recyclables, et peuvent, quelle que soit leur structure, répondre à une construction continue ou discontinue, suivant que l'accès est requis sur deux ou quatre côtés de la palette, lorsque la fourche est introduite par un chariot élévateur ou un mode d'élévation manuel, et caractérisé par un profil en forme de « U » (1) en carton stratifié, qui peut être adapté et fixé à chaque patin (2) de construction continue ou discontinue.
  2. Un renfort pour patins de palettes, d'après la revendication n° 1, caractérisé par la hauteur des parois verticales (4) du profil en forme de « U » (1), qui va de 10 à 20 mm, pour permettre l'introduction de la fourche par un chariot élévateur ou un mode d'élévation manuel à travers les orifices correspondants, entre le profil en forme de « U » et la planche supérieure (3) de la palette, si la construction des patins (2) est discontinue.
  3. Un renfort pour patins de palettes, d'après les revendications précédentes, caractérisé par l'épaisseur de la paroi du profil en forme de « U » (1), qui va de 2 à 10 mm, les couches de carton (6) formant la paroi collées l'une à l'autre ou unies par fusion thermale, grâce à la couche polymère de chaque couche de carton.
EP03730227A 2002-06-13 2003-06-12 Element de renfort pour longerons de palettes Expired - Lifetime EP1553025B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200201516U ES1052138Y (es) 2002-06-13 2002-06-13 Refuerzo para patines de pallets.
ES200201516U 2002-06-13
PCT/ES2003/000290 WO2003106280A1 (fr) 2002-06-13 2003-06-12 Element de renfort pour longerons de palettes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1553025A1 EP1553025A1 (fr) 2005-07-13
EP1553025B1 true EP1553025B1 (fr) 2007-07-25

Family

ID=8501479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03730227A Expired - Lifetime EP1553025B1 (fr) 2002-06-13 2003-06-12 Element de renfort pour longerons de palettes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1553025B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE367972T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003240861A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60315175T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK1553025T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES1052138Y (fr)
PT (1) PT1553025E (fr)
WO (1) WO2003106280A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1919787A1 (fr) * 2005-08-16 2008-05-14 Mark Arinstein Maschinen & Anlagen GmbH Palette presentant une grande rigidite et une grande force portante
ES1062739Y (es) * 2006-04-17 2006-10-16 Finnco Gestion Y Servicios S A Patin de carton para palet
DK177008B1 (en) 2009-08-21 2010-11-29 Bentsen Emballage As A corrugated cardboard-based pallet
DE102010046688A1 (de) * 2010-09-28 2012-05-03 Frank Schmidt Superleichtpalette

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3026078A (en) * 1958-06-05 1962-03-20 Continental Can Co Collapsible and expendable pallet
EP0134659A1 (fr) * 1983-07-08 1985-03-20 Lee K. Groome Palette en carton
DE69127548D1 (de) * 1990-12-26 1997-10-09 Damage Prevention Prod Lastpalette aus papier
JP3588121B2 (ja) * 1994-04-20 2004-11-10 エフ． マッカーシー，デビット 改良された軽量パレット
EP0878405A1 (fr) * 1997-05-13 1998-11-18 VIESSMANN GmbH & Co Palette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1553025T3 (da) 2007-11-26
EP1553025A1 (fr) 2005-07-13
PT1553025E (pt) 2007-11-06
ATE367972T1 (de) 2007-08-15
DE60315175T2 (de) 2008-03-06
ES1052138Y (es) 2003-05-16
DE60315175D1 (de) 2007-09-06
ES1052138U (es) 2002-11-01
AU2003240861A1 (en) 2003-12-31
ES2290464T3 (es) 2008-02-16
WO2003106280A1 (fr) 2003-12-24

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