EP1553378A2 - Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur - Google Patents

Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1553378A2
EP1553378A2 EP05101575A EP05101575A EP1553378A2 EP 1553378 A2 EP1553378 A2 EP 1553378A2 EP 05101575 A EP05101575 A EP 05101575A EP 05101575 A EP05101575 A EP 05101575A EP 1553378 A2 EP1553378 A2 EP 1553378A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
block according
branches
branch
block
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05101575A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ermiro A. Palmiri
Alan Gilberti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GNUTTI CIRILLO S.P.A.
Original Assignee
GNUTTI CIRILLO SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=11346413&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1553378(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by GNUTTI CIRILLO SpA filed Critical GNUTTI CIRILLO SpA
Publication of EP1553378A2 publication Critical patent/EP1553378A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • F28F27/02—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus for controlling the distribution of heat-exchange media between different channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates

Definitions

  • This invention concerns a block manifold for fitting to heat exchanger batteries and especially for fan coils.
  • the heat exchanger batteries have fluid circulation pipes the ends of which are connected to manifolds through which the fluid flow and return pipes are connected.
  • manifolds have a block body with a part fitting to fluid piping, two, three or more branches for connection to the battery pipes and a distribution chamber between the fitting and the said branches.
  • this cylinder is cylindrical and its geometric axis is oriented transversally to the axes of the fitting and the branches which are substantially parallel to each other.
  • this chamber By its presence and conformation, this chamber is already a cause of turbulence in the fluid and a loss of pressure in the system and contributes to pointlessly increasing the external dimensions of the manifold.
  • this intermediate cylindrical chamber is left open at one end and is only closed, with a plug, generally welded on, at the end of machining. This plug represents a critical part of the manifold.
  • Block manifolds are known in the state of the art, as shown by documents EP-A-0758734, US 4,948,177, US 1,092,385, US 1,160,839, US 1,205,508, US 2,673,101, US 5,176,177, US 3,951,440, US 5,078,432, US 5,143,151, US 5,908,288, GB 10174, GB 897965, US 3,790,966, US 4,013,049, US 4,541,448, US 6,202,686 and US 6,237,408.
  • the purpose of this invention is to create and supply a manifold for heat exchanger batteries which is new and original in conformation, capable of providing diverse advantages over manifolds of known technical merit in construction, economical and functional terms.
  • a manifold for the use cited above which includes a block body: here, the distribution chamber, located between the fitting and branch parts is coaxial to the fitting and on a parallel axis to the said branches.
  • all the parts of the manifold are oriented in parallel to each other in the same direction.
  • This allows a reduction in the external dimensions of the body, while maintaining the technical characteristics required for its use and a reduction in the raw materials used to make it.
  • the internal machining of the body to provide communication between the fitting and the branches can be performed by passing axially from the fitting without the need for lateral openings. The insertion and welding of a plug is thus eliminated and consequently also the risk of rejects and some production costs.
  • the intermediate chamber with its axis parallel to the fitting and the branches contributes to reducing if not completely eliminating, the turbulence in the fluid and the pressure losses in the supplied system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view
  • - figure 2 shows a side view
  • FIG. 5 shows a section according to the V-V arrows in Fig. 3.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross-section of a part of the body according to the VI-VI arrows in Fig. 3.
  • the manifold is comprised of a block body, usually made of brass.
  • the resulting body is obtained with normal forming techniques and then machined for the finish required.
  • This body when finished, has a fitting 12 with an internal thread on one end and two, three or more branches on the opposite end 13; inside there is a distribution chamber 14 which connects the fitting 12 and the branches 13.
  • a distribution chamber is a chamber in which the fluid passing through can be distributed between any branch of said branches 13.
  • a distribution chamber is a chamber in which the fluid passing through can be shared with the branches.
  • the fitting 12 has a geometric axis X; the branches 13 are in parallel Y axes to the X axis of the union part.
  • this is circular and completely closed all round, coaxial with the fitting and with a radius broad enough to intersect the branches. All this to achieve the purpose and advantages described above.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
  • Testing Of Coins (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
EP05101575A 1999-08-02 2000-07-17 Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur Withdrawn EP1553378A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT1999BS000076U IT247373Y1 (it) 1999-08-02 1999-08-02 Collettore monoblocco per batterie di scambio termico perventilconvettori.
ITBS990076U 1999-08-02
EP00830500A EP1074808B1 (fr) 1999-08-02 2000-07-17 Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00830500A Division EP1074808B1 (fr) 1999-08-02 2000-07-17 Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1553378A2 true EP1553378A2 (fr) 2005-07-13

Family

ID=11346413

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05101575A Withdrawn EP1553378A2 (fr) 1999-08-02 2000-07-17 Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur
EP00830500A Expired - Lifetime EP1074808B1 (fr) 1999-08-02 2000-07-17 Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00830500A Expired - Lifetime EP1074808B1 (fr) 1999-08-02 2000-07-17 Bloc collecteur pour batterie d'échange de chaleur à serpentin et ventilateur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1553378A2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE309515T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60023805D1 (fr)
IT (1) IT247373Y1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBS20020101A1 (it) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-09 Tiemme Raccorderie S P A Collettore monoblocco per batterie di scambio termico di grandi

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4948177A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-08-14 General Motors Corporation Laminated fitting for heat exchanger
US5596877A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-01-28 Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. Header and coil arrangement for cooling apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1074808B1 (fr) 2005-11-09
ITBS990076U1 (it) 2001-02-02
ITBS990076V0 (it) 1999-08-02
IT247373Y1 (it) 2002-07-09
EP1074808A3 (fr) 2004-10-06
ATE309515T1 (de) 2005-11-15
DE60023805D1 (de) 2005-12-15
EP1074808A2 (fr) 2001-02-07

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