EP1568455A2 - Pavé en béton et dispositif pour sa fabrication - Google Patents

Pavé en béton et dispositif pour sa fabrication Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1568455A2
EP1568455A2 EP05001519A EP05001519A EP1568455A2 EP 1568455 A2 EP1568455 A2 EP 1568455A2 EP 05001519 A EP05001519 A EP 05001519A EP 05001519 A EP05001519 A EP 05001519A EP 1568455 A2 EP1568455 A2 EP 1568455A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paving slab
paving
projection
chamfer
concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05001519A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1568455A3 (fr
EP1568455B1 (fr
Inventor
Steffen Mothes
Hubert Hahner
Bernhard Klöppner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franz Carl Nuedling Basaltwerke & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Franz Carl Nuedling Basaltwerke & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franz Carl Nuedling Basaltwerke & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Franz Carl Nuedling Basaltwerke & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP1568455A2 publication Critical patent/EP1568455A2/fr
Publication of EP1568455A3 publication Critical patent/EP1568455A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1568455B1 publication Critical patent/EP1568455B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/021—Ram heads of special form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
    • B28B3/06—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould with two or more ram and mould sets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
    • B28B7/007—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with moulding surfaces simulating natural effets, e.g. wood or stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
    • B28B7/0085—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding chamfers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing concrete paving slabs, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a preferably made in such a device pavement plate, according to the Preamble of claim 7.
  • the invention is based on the object, known devices or paving slabs to further develop the type mentioned.
  • the device according to the invention or the Paving slab according to the invention the features of claim 1 and of claim 7 on.
  • the chamfer has thus very large dimensions, so that from the Paving slabs produced coverings or soil covers a correspondingly large Have joint width between adjacent paving slabs.
  • paving slabs can be produced, which leads to a Soil cover can be laid, the optical appearance of a Soil cover of natural stones is relatively close.
  • inclined surfaces in Area of the punch or corresponding inclined surfaces of the chamfer on the paving slab are formed with an irregular contour or line.
  • the top or visible side of the plasterboard by the stamp with a also irregularly structured surface are provided.
  • the projection circumferentially on the underside of Stamp is arranged.
  • the chamfer extends circumferentially in Area of the top or visible side of the paving slab.
  • the mold walls may have recesses, for Forming spacers on upright side surfaces of the paving slab.
  • the device shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is a so-called board machine for the production of paving slabs.
  • the board machine points a concrete mold 10, in which at least one mold cavity 11 is formed.
  • the mold nest 11 is bounded laterally by upright mold walls 12 of the concrete mold 10.
  • the concrete form 10 may have one or more mold cavities 11. If the concrete form 10 more Form nests 11, these are usually arranged in longitudinal and transverse rows, wherein adjacent mold cavities 11 are separated from each other by mold walls 12.
  • the concrete form 10 rests on a base, namely a so-called backing board 13, which closes the or each mold cavity 11 on the underside.
  • the upper side has this or that Formnest 11 via an opening through which concrete can be filled into the mold.
  • the concrete mold 10 has a plurality of mold cavities 11, all mold cavities 11 preferably filled with concrete in a working cycle.
  • stamp 14th For compacting the filled in the or each mold cavity 11 concrete is a stamp 14th intended.
  • the punch 14 is movable in and out of the mold, in the present Embodiment thus moved up and down.
  • the punch 14 For compacting the filled concrete the punch 14 is pressed against or in the surface of the concrete.
  • the Stamp 14 a stamp plate 15 whose dimensions are substantially the Dimensions of the plasterboard correspond.
  • Fig. 1 shows the filled with concrete mold cavity 11, wherein the filled concrete through the Stamping plate 15 of the punch 14 is compressed.
  • the stamp plate 15 is located doing so in a lower, lowered position.
  • Concrete mold 10 lifted upwards from the molding.
  • the stamp plate 15 presses continue against the top of the molding so that it on the base board 12th remains lying and is not raised with the concrete mold 10.
  • the punch 14 is raised with the die plate 15, so that the molding or the plasterboard 16 is free on the base board 13.
  • the backing board can with the mold lying on it are then transported away for drying.
  • the filled concrete can also one Be subjected to compaction process.
  • This can be below the underlay board 13 are a vibrating table, which sets the concrete mold 10 in vibration.
  • the mold walls 12 serve, as shown in the figures, for the formation of upright Side surfaces 17 of the plasterboard 16 to be produced.
  • a lower side 18 of the Paving plate 16 to be produced is formed by the backing board 13.
  • a Top 19 and visible side of the pavement 16 to be produced is substantially formed by the stamp plate 15.
  • a chamfer 20 is formed, by a formed on the underside of the stamp plate 15 projection 21 in the Concrete is impressed (Fig. 4).
  • the projection 21 is at the edge of the stamp plate 15th arranged.
  • the projection 21 extends circumferentially along the edges of Stamp plate 15 to form a circumferentially arranged on the paving slab 16 Bevel 20.
  • the projection 21 may also only a part of the edges of the Stamp plate 15 assigned to, for example, on opposite or adjacent edges. It may also be that the projection 21 only at one edge is provided or on all edges except one edge.
  • the above described arrangements of the projection 21 can also combined with it be that the projection 21 is provided only partially along an edge.
  • a special feature of the projection 21 is in terms of its dimensions. Of the Projection 21 is formed such that the chamfer 20 extends from the top 19 extends very deep in the direction of the bottom 18 along the side surfaces 17. It is provided that a height 22 of the chamfer 20 in about 20% to 40%, in particular approximately 30%, the height 23 of the side surface 17, and the thickness of the plasterboard 16, is.
  • the Chamfer 20 preferably has a height 22 of 10 mm to 15 mm.
  • Another special feature is the training of the molding or the the plasterboard 16 facing surfaces of the die plate 15 and the projection 21st It is envisaged that the side of the pavement plate 16 facing Projection 21, a so-called inclined surface 24, an irregular contour or Having lines, such that the embossed by the projection 21 areas of the Paving plate 16 are formed in the manner of a natural stone. Accordingly, the to 63 on the upper side 19 or visible side of the paving slab 16 certain areas of the Bottom of the stamp plate 15 is formed such that the paving slab in this Area has an irregular textured surface. These are in or each projection 21 and the stamp plate 15 corresponding projections or Recesses formed, which represent a negative shape of the surface structure. The Paving slabs 16 are thus laid in the same state as natural stone slabs educated.
  • the areas of the side surfaces 17 which are substantially invisible in the installed state the plasterboard 16 may be formed substantially smooth, which in the area the mold walls 12 are no special measures to be taken in the above sense.
  • the spacers 25 are at least two opposite side surfaces 17 are arranged, but preferably at all Side surfaces 17.
  • the spacers 25 are web-like and extend starting from the underside 18 of the plasterboard 16 to the region of the chamfer 20.
  • the mold walls 12 corresponding recesses for the formation of Spacer 25, so that the spacers 25 integrally formed on the plasterboard 16 are.
  • the paving slabs 16 may be laid to a soil cover 26. Within the soil cover 26 are adjacent paving slabs 16 at a distance from each other arranged, for the formation of preferably regular transverse and longitudinal joints. Depending on Arrangement of the spacers 25, the paving slabs 16 can be laid so that Spacer 25 adjacent paving slabs 16 abutting or offset are arranged to each other so that they each contact with a side surface 17 of adjacent plasterboard 16 obtained. In this way, different results Joint widths. After laying the paving slabs, the joints are replaced by a filled filling material so that the spacers 25 preferably not are more visible.
  • the paving slabs 16 are preferably rectangular or square in plan educated. Preferred ground plan dimensions of the paving slab 16 are 600 mm x 600 mm, 600 mm x 450 mm, 600 mm x 300 mm, 450 mm x 450 mm or 300 mm x 300 mm. It is understood that the paving slab 16 is also irregular Floor plans may have.
  • the thickness of the paving slab 16 is preferably between 30 mm and 80 mm height, in particular 30 mm, 40 mm, 50 mm, 55 mm, 60 mm or 80 mm in height.
  • the height 22 of Bevel 20 is preferably 10 mm or 15 mm, corresponding to a height 22 of 30% the height 23 of the paving slab 16 at 30 mm or 50 mm.
  • Suitable paving beds are for example suitable chips, sands or mixtures from this into consideration.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
EP05001519A 2004-02-26 2005-01-26 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de pavés en béton et pavé en béton Expired - Lifetime EP1568455B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004003160U 2004-02-26
DE202004003160U DE202004003160U1 (de) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Pflasterplatte aus Beton und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Pflasterplatten aus Beton

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1568455A2 true EP1568455A2 (fr) 2005-08-31
EP1568455A3 EP1568455A3 (fr) 2007-03-14
EP1568455B1 EP1568455B1 (fr) 2011-04-27

Family

ID=32319367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05001519A Expired - Lifetime EP1568455B1 (fr) 2004-02-26 2005-01-26 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de pavés en béton et pavé en béton

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1568455B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE507048T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202004003160U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109483696A (zh) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-19 湖南五新模板有限公司 一种具有保护机构的高效混凝土预制块模具
WO2020117082A1 (fr) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 Modulo Decorative Solutions S.R.L. Procédé pour éviter les bavures lors du démoulage de pierre reconstituée et de panneaux décoratifs et produits finis obtenus par ce procédé

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006021085U1 (de) 2005-12-13 2012-07-11 Ehl Ag Pflasterstein mit Natursteinoptik sowie Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung
DE102006059205B4 (de) * 2005-12-13 2012-07-12 Ehl Ag Pflasterstein mit Natursteinoptik sowie Vorrichtung zu deren Herstellung
GB0609006D0 (en) * 2006-05-06 2006-06-14 Trueman David W System and method for paving cladding
DE102019100590A1 (de) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-16 Rinn Beton- Und Naturstein Gmbh & Co. Kg Betonpflasterstein sowie Produktlage von Betonpflastersteinen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von Betonpflastersteinen in einer Produktlage
DE102024103962A1 (de) * 2024-02-13 2025-08-14 Baustoffwerke Gebhart & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Pflasterstein, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Pflastersteins und Produktionslage oder Palettenlage von Pflastersteinen

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0319972A2 (fr) 1987-12-09 1989-06-14 Metten Produktions- Und Handels Gmbh Procédé de fabrication et/ou de traitement de blocs de béton

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2026337A (en) * 1931-05-29 1935-12-31 Frank B Yingling Process of making tile-dies
DE8307078U1 (de) * 1983-03-11 1984-03-22 Rampf Formen GmbH, 7936 Allmendingen Vorrichtung zur herstellung von formlingen aus beton oder dergleichen
IT1185392B (it) * 1985-09-26 1987-11-12 Lema Srl Stampo a specchio per la formazione,a faccia bella superiore di piastrelle in ceramica con distanziali
DE202006004507U1 (de) * 2005-12-13 2006-07-13 Ehl Ag Pflastersteine mit Natursteinoptik sowie Vorrichtung zu deren Herstellung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0319972A2 (fr) 1987-12-09 1989-06-14 Metten Produktions- Und Handels Gmbh Procédé de fabrication et/ou de traitement de blocs de béton

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109483696A (zh) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-19 湖南五新模板有限公司 一种具有保护机构的高效混凝土预制块模具
WO2020117082A1 (fr) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 Modulo Decorative Solutions S.R.L. Procédé pour éviter les bavures lors du démoulage de pierre reconstituée et de panneaux décoratifs et produits finis obtenus par ce procédé
CN109483696B (zh) * 2018-12-07 2020-12-15 湖南五新模板有限公司 一种具有保护机构的高效混凝土预制块模具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1568455A3 (fr) 2007-03-14
DE502005011295D1 (de) 2011-06-09
EP1568455B1 (fr) 2011-04-27
ATE507048T1 (de) 2011-05-15
DE202004003160U1 (de) 2004-05-13

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