EP1584873A1 - Heizsystem - Google Patents
Heizsystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1584873A1 EP1584873A1 EP04008186A EP04008186A EP1584873A1 EP 1584873 A1 EP1584873 A1 EP 1584873A1 EP 04008186 A EP04008186 A EP 04008186A EP 04008186 A EP04008186 A EP 04008186A EP 1584873 A1 EP1584873 A1 EP 1584873A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- radiator
- heating element
- surface heating
- heating system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/04—Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heating system, including a radiator, in particular a radiator through which a heating medium can flow.
- Radiators themselves are in many ways from the prior art Embodiments known. Usually they consist of one preferably formed from metal body, with one of a Heat medium throughflowable conduit system heat transfer in conjunction stands. If such a trained radiator with a heated heating medium, e.g. Water, fed, so heats up the body, which in turn the on it transferred heat output to the surrounding the radiator atmosphere emits.
- a flow rate Heating medium regulating valve provided by the user can be adjusted as needed.
- the desired Heating power that is to be delivered by the radiator as desired Amount of heat
- the flow of heating medium through the radiator on the Valve arrangement to be controlled. This usually results in a Proportional relationship between valve position on the one hand and heating power on the other hand.
- a disadvantage of prior art radiators is that of the user not adjusted according to demand via the valve device immediate, but delayed by the radiator is provided. justified This time delay is inevitably due to the heating medium Distance to be covered between radiator on the one hand and Heating device for the heating medium on the other hand. Will namely from Consumer needs a valve setting for increased Heating power of the radiator made, so is according to the requested heating the heating medium by heating the heating medium to pass the radiator internal piping system. This requires one certain time interval, so that the consumer desired heating power of Radiator delayed only available when the radiator flows through the heating medium according to the valve setting and warmed up is.
- time-delaying effect for a pre-flow of the addition Heating medium from the heating device to be heated radiator required flow time which is especially in a branched Flow system is disadvantageous.
- a gas or oil-powered heating is installed in the basement of each house.
- a radiator provided on the second floor of the house is that through the heating in the basement heated heating medium over the internal management system up to the second floor to be heated To conduct radiator.
- This distance traveled by the heating medium can ever after the design of the line system with a considerable time delay between consumer-side heating adjustment on the one hand and actual Heating the radiator on the other hand lead.
- These by the necessarily required flow time of the heating medium conditional time-delayed heating of the radiator is the consumer as a disadvantage felt, especially when he was heating a room or a part thereof in a comparatively short time.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a heating system available, which opens up the possibility of using conventional radiators the consumer, while simultaneously minimizing the heating costs to effect a rapid space heating.
- a heating system including a radiator, in particular a radiator through which a heating medium can flow, characterized by an electrically operable surface heating element which has means for arrangement on the radiator.
- a surface heating element which is electrically is operable with a known from the prior art radiator to combine. Together form the surface heating element and the radiator the heating system according to the invention.
- the surface heating is operable independently of the radiator and serves as to the radiator additional heating component, the needs of the consumer can be switched on or off. Unlike the radiator that will Surface heating element does not flow through a heating medium, but instead whose electrically operated.
- the surface heating element as arranged on the radiator component of Heating system according to the invention hinders the operation of the radiator Not.
- This can be fully used by the consumer in its function be, with the additional arrangement of the surface heating element the advantage offers, a rapid heating of the room to be heated or a part To be able to effect this, so that the above-described disadvantage of time-delayed use of a radiator in an advantageous manner is overcome.
- the consumer is using the heating system according to the invention opens up the possibility, in addition to or as an alternative to the radiator Surface heating element for Jardinaufloomung to use.
- the surface heating element In contrast to the radiator is electrically operated and delivers as soon as it is turned on, without any time delay one from the consumer noticeable heat output. In this way, the time can be bridged is required for heating the radiator. As a consequence, so will the the heating demand adjusted by the consumer in the near future from the Consumer made heating adjustment provided.
- the surface heating element is preferably heat-transmitting to the radiator arranged.
- the radiator can thus advantageously as a radiation unit for serve the surface heating element.
- the radiator is thereby preheated, so that when operating the radiator in this inflowing heating medium at least with respect to the heating of the Radiator material almost lossless for space heating can be used.
- the surface heating element and the radiator can at the same time Space heating can be used. Is from the radiator after bridging the prescribed time delay according to the needs of the consumer set heating power fully provided, so is the heating support by the Surface heating no longer required, which is why this purpose Energy saving can be switched off. This is preferably done automatically, so that the consumer a manual shutdown of the Surface heating element does not need to make. An automatic shutdown the surface heating element may preferably be time or temperature controlled respectively. For this purpose, the surface heating element with a preferably provided programmable switching electronics, the consumer side as desired can be adjusted.
- the surface heating element and the radiator can also be independent operate from each other.
- the consumer thus has a choice whether he is exclusive either the surface heating element or the radiator or the Surface heating element in combination with the radiator operates.
- the surface heating element and the radiator used as it were, the surface heating an immediate Provides heat output and so the time-delayed heating of the Radiator bridged. Will eventually the consumer side desired Heating power provided by the radiator, then the surface heating element turns on as described above automatically and the desired Jardinetzloomung takes place exclusively via the radiator.
- the heating power of the Surface heating element adjustable.
- the Surface heating via a corresponding adjustment, with the Power supply to the surface heating element is adjustable.
- the adjustment for the surface heating by means of a detectable by a temperature scale control knob is made. The consumer can thus target his desired Setting the temperature.
- the surface heating element is preferably arranged on the back side of the radiator. According to an alternative embodiment of the heating system according to the invention the surface heating element can also be arranged in the register of the radiator. It is also possible, of course, the surface heating on the front side of the radiator to arrange.
- the surface heating element is preferably formed from an electrically conductive coated film, for example one with resistance heating elements provided foil.
- the film is transparent, so that they after application to the radiator is almost invisible.
- Film material are heat-resistant plastic films, such as Polyester films provided with a conductive coating. It can for the formation of individual tracks a suitably etched trained Use film.
- the surface heating element is such formed that a temperature change of 20 Kelvin within 5 minutes is effected.
- the surface heating element is according to another feature of the invention with a self-adhesive back. This allows a particular simplified arrangement of the surface heating element on the radiator, wherein a such arrangement can also be made in terms of retrofitting.
- the surface heating element provided on the front side with a protective cover.
- the Protective cover as a durable foil or as metal or plastic be formed existing cover.
- the surface heating element in the register of the radiator can also in the register built-in electrical resistors and a corresponding Filling with a fluid can be applied.
- the invention further relates to a surface heating element for the arrangement one of a heating medium permeable radiator, which already having previously described features.
- this is Surface heating element designed as electrically conductive coated film whose Back is self-adhesive.
- the surface heating element formed in this way can heat transfer are arranged on the front side of the radiator.
- the adjustment means ofinstitunheizelement and radiator together to form an overall adjustment be combined. Does the consumer operate this total adjustment device, this is how the radiator and surface heating element become simultaneously switched on. Thanks to the electrical operation of the surface heating element is the As desired by the consumer set heating power provided promptly. As soon as the radiator reaches the heating power specified by the consumer, the surface heating element switches off automatically.
- the invention further relates to the use of a surface heating element as Component of a permeable by a heating medium radiator, wherein the radiator due to this use of the surface heating in his Functionality is not hindered.
- the surface heating element can in his Use be operated in an advantageous manner regardless of the radiator. As soon as the radiator is set as desired by adjustment Heating power provides the surface heating preferably turns automatically.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic exploded view of the invention Use of a surface heating element as a component of a radiator, wherein the entire heating arrangement is denoted by 13.
- the actual Radiator 14 is formed from a profile element 1, preferably made of Aluminum is made.
- This profile element 1 serves to receive a tube from the second existing piping system, which consists of a heating medium, such as water, for heating the radiator 14 is flowed through.
- End connected are the individual tubes 2 through connector 3.
- the expiry and Supply lines for connection to a in Figs. not shown in detail Forming heating medium supply system.
- end caps 5 are provided, each end of the Radiator 14 are arranged and the free view of the inside of the Radiator block 14 trained line system. It arises like this overall compact impression.
- a surface heating element 6 On the back of the arched formed profile element 1 is a surface heating element 6 arranged in the form of a heating foil. This is electrically operated and stands heat transfer with the profile body 1 in conjunction. Formed is the heating foil preferably made of an electrically conductive coated film, for example may be formed of polyester. Furthermore, one is preferably provided programmable switching electronics 8, preferably with respect to the image plane is arranged at the lower end of the surface heating element 6. Preferably serves while the switching electronics both the heat regulation of the surface heating element 6 as well as the radiator 14, wherein it is provided that the surface heating element 6 of the rapid heating is used and then automatically turned off when the Radiator 14, the consumer requested amount of heat for Room heating supplies.
- the protective cover 7 which faces away from the profile element 1 Side of the surface heating element 6 is arranged.
- the protective cover preferably be formed of a thermally conductive material and as a through serve the surface heating to be heated heat storage.
- the inventive use of trained in the form of a film Surface heating element 6 advantageously enables quick provision a heat demand set by the consumer as desired. It serves that Profile element 1 and possibly the protective cover 7 as Energy storage, the amount of heat generated by the surface heating element 6 absorb and to a large extent as convective heat to the give warming room.
- Fig. 3 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention Heating arrangement 13.
- Heating arrangement 13 Provided according to this embodiment, additional from the heating medium flowed through heating pipes 12, outside the profile element. 1 are arranged and depending on the embodiment, for example, in Fig. 3rd may have shown shape.
- the heating tubes 12 serve in particular as a towel holder, whereby the consumer is given the opportunity, towels as needed preheat, which in particular when using the heating assembly 13 in a bathroom is beneficial.
- the heating arrangement according to the invention 13 designed as a self-contained assembly, which is independent in an advantageous manner isolated from any structural conditions alone in the room can be. This allows for the consumer a desired Installation of the heating arrangement 13.
- Fig. 4 shows in an alternative embodiment of the invention Heating system, or the use of the surface heating element 6 as a component a radiator 14.
- the radiator 14 is formed a surface element and one hidden in Fig. 4 by the surface element Pipe system.
- the surface element Pipe system In the height direction 15 are frontally of the surface element respectively End caps 5 arranged, the end of the pipe system Cover surface element 2.
- a Heating medium such as water
- the pipe system For a feed of the pipe system with a Heating medium, such as water, the pipe system to an inlet 16 and a drain 17 connected.
- a flow regulator 18 which supplies it allows the user, the desired heating power of the radiator 14 preferably to set temperature accurately.
- To operate the Flow regulator 18 is an operating element 19 in the form of a rotary knob intended.
- the supply line 16, the Drain line 17, the flow regulator 18 and the control element 19 in arranged lower portion 20 of the upright radiator 14. It understands itself, that these aforementioned elements also in another area of the radiator 14 may be arranged.
- the surface element shown in Fig. 4 of the radiator 14 has a in Width direction 21 wave-shaped contour.
- the back surface of the Radiator 14 is provided with a surface heating element 6, which as a with Resistance heating elements provided film is formed.
- the outlines of the Surface heating element 6 are shown in FIG. 4 by dashed line.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1:
- in einer schematisierten Explosionszeichnung die Verwendung eines Flächenheizelements als Komponente eines Heizkörpers;
- Fig. 2:
- in einer dreidimensionalen Ansicht die Heizanordnung gemäß Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3:
- in einer dreidimensionalen Ansicht die Heizanordnung nach Fig. 1 gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform und
- Fig.4:
- die Verwendung des Flächenheizelements gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform.
- 1
- Profilelement
- 2
- Rohr
- 3
- Verbinder
- 4
- Verbindungsleitung
- 5
- Abschlußkappe
- 6
- Flächenheizelement
- 7
- Schutzabdeckung
- 8
- Schaltelektronik
- 9
- Gehäuseabdeckung
- 10
- fluoriszierendes Element
- 11
- Halteelement
- 12
- Heizrohr
- 13
- Heizanordnung
- 14
- Heizkörper
- 15
- Höhenrichtung
- 16
- Zulauf
- 17
- Ablauf
- 18
- Durchflußmengenregler
- 19
- Bedienelement
- 20
- Bereich
- 21
- Breitenrichtung
Claims (15)
- Heizsystem, beinhaltend einen Heizkörper (14), insbesondere einen von einem Heizmedium durchströmbaren Heizkörper (14), gekennzeichnet durch ein elektrisch betreibbares Flächenheizelement (6), das Mittel zur Anordnung am Heizkörper (14) aufweist.
- Heizsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) wärmeübertragend am Heizkörper (14) angeordnet ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) rückseitig am Heizkörper (14) angeordnet ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der Ansprüch e 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) im Register des Heizkörpers (14) angeordnet ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) bandförmig ausgebildet ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) eine elektrisch leitfähig beschichtete Folie ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) eine mit Widerstand-Heizelementen versehene Folie ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Folie eine selbstklebende Rückseite aufweist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Folie vorderseitig mit einer Schutzabdeckung (7) versehen ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Heizleistung des Flächenheizelements (6) einstellbar ist.
- Heizsystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) eine vorzugsweise programmierbare Schaltelektronik (8) aufweist.
- Flächenheizelement für die Anordnung an einem von einem Heizmedium durchströmbaren Heizkörper (14) mit den Merkmalen nach wenigstens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
- Verwendung eines Flächenheizelements nach Anspruch 12 als Komponente eines von einem Heizmedium durchströmbaren Heizkörpers (14).
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) und der Heizkörper (14) unabhängig voneinander betrieben werden.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenheizelement (6) automatisch abschaltet, wenn der Heizkörper (14) die durch Einstellung wunschgemäß vorgebbare Heizleistung erbringt.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04008186A EP1584873B1 (de) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Heizsystem |
| ES04008186T ES2297294T3 (es) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Sistema de calefaccion. |
| DE502004005646T DE502004005646D1 (de) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Heizsystem |
| DK04008186T DK1584873T3 (da) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Varmesystem |
| AT04008186T ATE380319T1 (de) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Heizsystem |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04008186A EP1584873B1 (de) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Heizsystem |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1584873A1 true EP1584873A1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
| EP1584873B1 EP1584873B1 (de) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=34895978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04008186A Expired - Lifetime EP1584873B1 (de) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Heizsystem |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1584873B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE380319T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE502004005646D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1584873T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2297294T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019110622A1 (de) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-29 | Vasco Group Nv | Elektrischer Heizkörper |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH517917A (de) * | 1968-09-28 | 1972-01-15 | Becker Paul | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| EP0059976A2 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | Valerio Giacosa | Kompaktheizkörper für Raumzentralheizung |
| NL8201323A (nl) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-17 | Cornelis Adrianus Vogelaar | Verwarmingsinrichting. |
| EP0445337A1 (de) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-11 | Zehnder Verkaufs- und Verwaltungs AG | Heizkörper |
| EP1069390A1 (de) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-17 | Zehnder Verkaufs- und Verwaltungs AG | Heizkörper mit Leuchtelementen |
| EP1245906A1 (de) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-02 | Molekulare Energietechnik AG | Gebäudeheizung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1020311A (en) * | 1961-01-20 | 1966-02-16 | Eisler Paul | Electrical heating film |
| DE29611608U1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1996-11-07 | GENOVA Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, 04129 Leipzig | Widerstandsflächenheizung |
| DE19857493A1 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-15 | Heinrich Schuermann | Elektrische Heizungsanordnung zum Beheizen von Innenräumen mit einer als Heizwiderstand dienenden elektrisch leitfähigen Flächenbeschichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-04-05 ES ES04008186T patent/ES2297294T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-05 DK DK04008186T patent/DK1584873T3/da active
- 2004-04-05 AT AT04008186T patent/ATE380319T1/de active
- 2004-04-05 DE DE502004005646T patent/DE502004005646D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-05 EP EP04008186A patent/EP1584873B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH517917A (de) * | 1968-09-28 | 1972-01-15 | Becker Paul | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| EP0059976A2 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | Valerio Giacosa | Kompaktheizkörper für Raumzentralheizung |
| NL8201323A (nl) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-17 | Cornelis Adrianus Vogelaar | Verwarmingsinrichting. |
| EP0445337A1 (de) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-11 | Zehnder Verkaufs- und Verwaltungs AG | Heizkörper |
| EP1069390A1 (de) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-17 | Zehnder Verkaufs- und Verwaltungs AG | Heizkörper mit Leuchtelementen |
| EP1245906A1 (de) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-02 | Molekulare Energietechnik AG | Gebäudeheizung |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019110622A1 (de) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-29 | Vasco Group Nv | Elektrischer Heizkörper |
| EP3734164A1 (de) | 2019-04-24 | 2020-11-04 | Vasco Group nv | Elektrischer heizkörper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2297294T3 (es) | 2008-05-01 |
| DE502004005646D1 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
| DK1584873T3 (da) | 2008-03-31 |
| EP1584873B1 (de) | 2007-12-05 |
| ATE380319T1 (de) | 2007-12-15 |
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