EP1592026A2 - Haftmagnet - Google Patents
Haftmagnet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1592026A2 EP1592026A2 EP05007828A EP05007828A EP1592026A2 EP 1592026 A2 EP1592026 A2 EP 1592026A2 EP 05007828 A EP05007828 A EP 05007828A EP 05007828 A EP05007828 A EP 05007828A EP 1592026 A2 EP1592026 A2 EP 1592026A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- elements
- magnet
- magnet according
- protective layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/02—Permanent magnets [PM]
- H01F7/0231—Magnetic circuits with PM for power or force generation
- H01F7/0252—PM holding devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adhesion magnet for adhering to a magnetic or magnetizable substrate, with a plurality of parallel disc-shaped Magnetic elements and parallel extending disc-shaped Pole elements, with magnetic and pole elements alternate and become a magnet forming the bond are braced and wherein the outer ends of the Magnetic elements are covered with protective layers.
- magnets used which is lamellar, i. from one Plural of parallel, disc-shaped and rectangular magnetic elements and parallel thereto, likewise disc-shaped and rectangular, soft magnetic pole elements alternately assembled and are clamped together to form a composite.
- magnets are for example from DE 44 24 447 and DE 94 11 585 U1 known.
- the pole elements usually on all ends, but at least on the underside intended for the support on the steel table via the magnetic elements, so that between the Pole elements arise grooves whose groove bottom through the End faces of the magnetic elements is formed.
- the materials used for the magnetic elements are only little corrosion resistant.
- DE 198 10 612 C2 proposed to the holding magnet in to encapsulate a protective coating plastic encasement that only the pole elements and these only on the bottom of the magnet, the magnet otherwise and thus in particular the magnetic elements are completely enclosed.
- this Protective measure will only the above grooves between the pole elements with a plastic as a protective layer potted and so the magnetic elements from corrosive Protected influences.
- holding magnets are known in which several, designed as round discs Magnetic elements side by side in matching recesses of a Protective frame loosely inserted and the combination of Protective frame and magnetic elements between pole elements is strained.
- the protective frame is made of aluminum or a plastic, such as polyethylene. The production the protective frame is costly.
- that juxtaposed circular magnetic elements one have worse effect than rectangular magnetic elements.
- the invention is therefore based on the object at a holding magnet of the type mentioned the conditions to create that magnets different Length produced at a lower cost and the Magnetic elements reliably and permanently against corrosion can be protected.
- the material and the thickness of the protective layers can on be adapted to the particular application.
- a plastic such as polyethylene.
- abrasive High stress for example by cleaning brushes
- Protective layers of non-magnetic are recommended Metals, for example aluminum or stainless steel or stainless steels such as V2A and V4A. Also hard plastics like thermosets are then suitable.
- the extent of the protective layers can accordingly adapted to the respective requirements. So can the protective layers completely encapsulate the magnetic elements, for example by means of a thin plastic coating. Alternatively, however, may also be provided be that the protective layers as the magnetic elements enclosing Protective sleeves are formed, which the Cover front sides of the magnetic elements and so opposite protect external influences. Thickness and material of Protective sleeves can meet the requirements in the adapted above sense.
- the protective sleeves can be made so that they form a closed guard ring. This one can be endless be educated. However, he can also make it be that the guard ring formed of a protective strip is, whose ends overlap and there with each other are connected. In this case it is recommended that the overlapping ends on the associated magnetic element to fasten, for example, by spot welding or the like.
- the pole elements facing the magnetic elements at the Have side grooves that the magnetic elements with border the protective layers, preferably such free of play, that they are guided in the grooves and also a seal is achieved.
- the magnet of fasteners for clamping the pole elements arranged side by side Magnetic elements interspersed should be any magnetic element at least one fastening means at least partially mounting. This can also happen for example that two juxtaposed magnetic elements a fastener each on both sides together, and preferably in a semicircle complementary.
- the holding magnet 1 shown in the figures has three rectangular, disk-shaped pole elements 2, 3, 4, the consist of a soft magnetic material. Between the pole elements 2, 3 and the pole elements 3, 4 are rectangular magnetic strips 5, 6 and 7, 8 arranged, wherein in each case two magnetic strips 5, 6 and 7, 8 in Longitudinal direction of the holding magnet 1 arranged side by side are.
- the pole elements 2, 3, 4 and the magnetic strips 5, 6, 7 are interspersed by screws 9, 10, 11, 12, the Pole elements 2, 3, 4 and the magnetic strip 5, 6, 7, 8 against each other clamp, so that the magnet 1 a solid Composite forms.
- Each of the magnetic strips 5, 6, 7, 8 has a magnetic element 13, 14 (see Figure 3) of magnetic material, each of whose four end faces of a guard ring 15, 16, 17, 18 are completely covered, so that each Magnetic element 13, 14 each of a guard ring 15, 16, 17, 18 is enclosed on all sides.
- the width of the guard rings 15, 16, 17, 18 corresponds to the width of the magnetic elements 13, 14.
- the guard rings 15, 16, 17, 18 are each from a protective strip with it on a vertical Front side overlapping end portions 19, 20 (see Figure 6), which by spot welds 21, 22 with each other and with the local front side of the associated Magnet element 14 are connected.
- the guard rings 15, 16, 17, 18 protect the magnetic elements 13, 14 from corrosion. At the same time they are so resistant to abrasion, that they repeated cleaning of the magnet 1 also resist by means of steel brushes, so that the Magnetic elements 13, 14 permanently protected against corrosion stay.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- die Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Haftmagneten;
- Figur 2
- eine Draufsicht auf den Haftmagneten gemäß Figur 1;
- Figur 3
- einen Schnitt durch den Haftmagneten gemäß Figur 2 in der Ebene A-A;
- Figur 4
- eine stirnseitige Ansicht des Haftmagneten gemäß den Figuren 1 bis 3;
- Figur 5
- eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung des in Figur 4 eingekreisten Details;
- Figur 6
- eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung des in Figur 3 eingekreisten Details ohne Polelement.
Claims (12)
- Haftmagnet (1) zum Haften auf einem magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren Untergrund, mit einer Mehrzahl von parallel verlaufenden, scheibenförmigen Magnetelementen (13, 14) und parallel dazu verlaufenden, scheibenförmigen Polelementen (2, 3, 4), wobei Magnet- und Polelemente (2, 3, 4, 13, 14) abwechselnd zu einem Verbund verspannt sind und wobei die Magnetelemente (13, 14) amagnetische Schutzschichten (15, 16, 17, 18) aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schutzschichten (15, 16, 17, 18) ausschließlich mit den Magnetelementen (13, 14) verbunden sind.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schutzschichten (15, 16, 17, 18) aus Kunststoff oder Metall bestehen.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schutzschichten die Magnetelemente vollständig einkapseln.
- Haftmagnete nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schutzschichten als die Magnetelemente (13, 14) umschließende Schutzmanschetten (15, 16, 17, 18) ausgebildet sind.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schutzmanschetten jeweils einen geschlossenen Schutzring (15, 16, 17, 18) bilden.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schutzringe (15, 16, 17, 18) aus einem Schutzstreifen gebildet sind, dessen Enden (19, 20) überlappen und dort miteinander verbunden sind.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die überlappenden Enden (19, 20) an dem zugehörigen Magnetelement (13, 14) befestigt sind.
- Haftmagnet nach einem der Anspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polelemente (2, 3, 4) an den den Magnetelementen (13, 14) zugewandten Seiten Nuten (23, 24) aufweisen, in die die Magnetelemente (13, 14) mit den Schutzschichten (15, 16, 17, 18) einfassen.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nuten (23, 24) die Schutzschichten (15, 16, 17, 18) spielfrei einfassen.
- Haftmagnet nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens zwischen zwei Polelementen (2, 3, 4) mehrere Magnetelemente (13, 14) in Längsrichtungen nebeneinander angeordnet sind.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Haftmagnet (1) von Befestigungsmitteln (9, 10, 11, 12) durchsetzt ist und jedes Magnetelement (13, 14) wenigstens ein Befestigungsmittel (9, 10, 11, 12) zumindest teilweise formschlüssig einfaßt.
- Haftmagnet nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei nebeneinander angeordnete Magnetelemente ein Befestigungselement jeweils halbseitig gemeinsam einfassen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004006618U DE202004006618U1 (de) | 2004-04-26 | 2004-04-26 | Haftmagnet |
| DE202004006618U | 2004-04-26 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1592026A2 true EP1592026A2 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
| EP1592026A3 EP1592026A3 (de) | 2006-05-03 |
| EP1592026B1 EP1592026B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=34934951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05007828A Expired - Lifetime EP1592026B1 (de) | 2004-04-26 | 2005-04-09 | Haftmagnet |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20050237138A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1592026B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE414322T1 (de) |
| DE (3) | DE202004006618U1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2318377T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094368A (zh) | 2012-01-30 | 2014-10-08 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 磁路 |
| US9574355B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2017-02-21 | Jesse Karl Meyer | Tile with magnetic type material and covered with a layer of parchment and process thereof |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2862752A (en) * | 1955-04-13 | 1958-12-02 | Heppner Sales Co | Magnetic device |
| US2844363A (en) * | 1955-10-04 | 1958-07-22 | Robert C Clark | Anticorrosive sealed magnetized stirring bar |
| DE1741733U (de) * | 1955-11-10 | 1957-03-21 | Licentia Gmbh | Magnetisches haftelement. |
| GB865502A (en) * | 1959-04-03 | 1961-04-19 | Joachim Anton Besuch | Magnetic device for handling ferromagnetic articles |
| DE1928500U (de) * | 1965-10-02 | 1965-12-02 | Max Baermann | Dauermagnetische haftleiste. |
| BE756633A (fr) | 1970-09-25 | 1971-03-01 | Inst Schiffbau | Piece rotative de transmission de force. |
| JPS567410A (en) | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-26 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Method of fixing magnet |
| DE2935475A1 (de) * | 1979-09-01 | 1981-03-19 | geb. Deyhle Ursula 5750 Menden Menke | Dauermagnetische vorrichtung mit schwenkbarem handgriff zum greifen, heben und tragen von tafeln, platten oder profilen durch magnetische anzugswirkung dieser vorrichtung |
| JPS604577B2 (ja) * | 1980-05-17 | 1985-02-05 | 有限会社タ−モ | 係合具 |
| US4544067A (en) * | 1983-02-07 | 1985-10-01 | Lisle Corporation | Magnetic tool holder |
| US4647891A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-03-03 | Hughes Richard E | Encapsulated magnet and method of forming same |
| JPH0434838Y2 (de) * | 1985-03-14 | 1992-08-19 | ||
| DE3534852A1 (de) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-02 | Siemens Ag | Sinter-ferritmagnet fuer elektromotorische antriebe |
| FR2597933B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-25 | 1988-09-30 | Sauveplane Pierre | Dispositif magnetique de fixation ameliore |
| US4842460A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-06-27 | Armstrong International, Inc. | Load holding device |
| US4810987A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1989-03-07 | Liebthal Siegfried G V | One piece molded magnet enclosure |
| US4899894A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-02-13 | Crump Gregory A | Magnetic golf club holding apparatus |
| GB9411585D0 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-08-03 | Marer Yuda | Time elapse indicator |
| DE4424447C1 (de) | 1994-07-12 | 1995-12-14 | Georg Weidner | Haftmagnetsystem |
| DE9411585U1 (de) | 1994-07-16 | 1994-10-13 | Weidner, Georg, 97854 Steinfeld | Haftmagnetleiste |
| US6050931A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2000-04-18 | Russell; John J. | Magnetic therapeutic device for arthritic fingers |
| DE19810612C2 (de) | 1998-03-12 | 2001-06-21 | Georg Weidner | Haftmagnetleiste |
| US6380833B1 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2002-04-30 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Encapsulated magnet assembly and method for making the same |
| DE20105709U1 (de) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-06-28 | MTK Magnettechnik GmbH & Co.KG, 42655 Solingen | Magnetschalung |
| DE20217732U1 (de) * | 2002-11-16 | 2003-02-13 | Chang, Ching-Tsung, U Ryh Hsiang, Taichung | Magnetische Halterung |
| JP4583048B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-26 | 2010-11-17 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 希土類磁石密封体およびipmモータの製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-26 DE DE202004006618U patent/DE202004006618U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-04-09 AT AT05007828T patent/ATE414322T1/de active
- 2005-04-09 ES ES05007828T patent/ES2318377T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-09 DE DE202005021526U patent/DE202005021526U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-09 DE DE502005005929T patent/DE502005005929D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-09 EP EP05007828A patent/EP1592026B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-25 US US11/113,052 patent/US20050237138A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-06-13 US US12/138,783 patent/US7545250B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2318377T3 (es) | 2009-05-01 |
| DE202005021526U1 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
| EP1592026B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
| US7545250B2 (en) | 2009-06-09 |
| ATE414322T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
| EP1592026A3 (de) | 2006-05-03 |
| US20050237138A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
| US20080238597A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
| DE202004006618U1 (de) | 2005-09-08 |
| DE502005005929D1 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
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