EP1593485B1 - Plieuse-colleuse pour la production de boîtes pliantes à partir de flans - Google Patents
Plieuse-colleuse pour la production de boîtes pliantes à partir de flans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1593485B1 EP1593485B1 EP05103511.1A EP05103511A EP1593485B1 EP 1593485 B1 EP1593485 B1 EP 1593485B1 EP 05103511 A EP05103511 A EP 05103511A EP 1593485 B1 EP1593485 B1 EP 1593485B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blanks
- drives
- transport
- stations
- station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/005—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons involving a particular layout of the machinery or relative arrangement of its subunits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Faltschachtelklebemaschine for the production of cartons of blanks and a method for changing the pitch of the blanks during processing in a Faltschachtelklebemaschine.
- the machine may contain other processing stations; for example, one or more primary crushers in which folding flaps are folded back and forth to soften and smooth the corresponding longitudinal score lines by 180 ° creasing, and further folding stations to perform additional pleats.
- primary crushers in which folding flaps are folded back and forth to soften and smooth the corresponding longitudinal score lines by 180 ° creasing, and further folding stations to perform additional pleats.
- an applicator is arranged for adhesive, which applies an adhesive strip on the folding flaps to be bonded.
- the blanks are conveyed through the individual stations by driven conveyors.
- the driven conveyors are two or three conveyor belt pairs used, which are arranged with a transverse distance so that they lead the blanks from above and below holding.
- the known Faltschachtelklebemaschinen included for the funding in the individual stations a drive motor as a common central drive, lead from the drive belt or drive shafts to the individual stations.
- the invention has for its object to simplify a folding box gluing machine of the generic type constructive, better controllable and faster to make convertible and better to be able to influence pitches of blanks.
- the folding carton machine begins with an insert 1, which withdraws the blanks to be processed at high speed from a stack one after the other and feeds them individually to the subsequent processing station.
- an insert 1 On the insert 1 follow as the next processing stations two primary crushers 2, 3, the folding elements included to fold folding flaps back and forth. By bending by 180 °, the corresponding left-ridge lines of the blanks are made soft and supple.
- the adhesive applicator 5 contains glue nozzles or glue discs, of which the adhesive is applied in strips on the blanks. Subsequently, the folding flaps of the blanks of folding elements are folded.
- the next station is followed by a transfer station 6, in which the folded blanks provided with not yet set adhesive seams are exactly aligned in all parts with a subsequent collecting and pressing device 7.
- a transfer station 6 In the area of the transfer station 6 facilities can be arranged with which the boxes are counted, marked and - if defective - are discharged.
- the collecting and pressing device 7 a shingled stream of folded blanks is first formed, which is then held under pressure between press belts for some time under pressure, so that the adhesive seams to set.
- a packing device is often arranged, in which the flat-folded cartons are packed in cartons.
- the folding box gluing machine contains further processing stations, for example additional folding stations for carrying out further folding or a turning station for rotating the blanks about a rotation axis perpendicular to the transport plane, so that angled folding lines running in the direction of transport are rotated in one direction parallel to the transport direction before being folded become.
- Each of the processing stations (feeder 1, primary crusher 2, 3, folding station 4, transfer station 6 and collecting and pressing device 7, and possibly other folding stations or a turning station) has its own driven conveyor to promote the blanks in the pass.
- the processing stations between the insert 1 and the collecting and pressing device 7, ie the primary crushers 2, 3, the folding station 4 and the transfer station 6, contain as conveying two or three parallel with distance from each other in the conveying direction extending belt pairs, each consisting of a lower Belt 8 and an upper belt between which the blanks are held and transported.
- the insert 1 includes a lower belt conveyor, which consists of several, spaced apart conveyor belt.
- the belt conveyor pulls the blanks to be processed at high speed down from a stack in succession and supplies them to individual subsequent processing stations.
- the collecting and pressing device 7 includes two machine-wide belt conveyors, which are designed as press belts to keep the shingled flow of folded blanks during conveying under pressure.
- FIG. 2 a processing station is shown with two pairs of belts, with the upper funding has been omitted for clarity.
- Each of the lower conveyor belt 8 rotates a pulley 9, which sits transversely displaceable on a driven Dahlkantwelle 10.
- the upper conveyor belts also circulate pulleys, which are transversely mounted on a driven Dahlkantwelle. Both pairs of belts can be positioned transversely to their working position in the respective cut format adapt.
- the shaft 10 is driven via a belt drive 11 by an electric motor 12, which is attached to a side wall 13 on the longitudinal side of the machine.
- each processing station 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 has its own drive for their funding, which consists of at least one speed-controlled servo motor with resolver.
- the drive motor 12 is shown for the upper and lower pairs of belts.
- each processing station with the exception of the collecting and pressing device 7 holds a servomotor as a drive.
- the collecting and pressing device 7 are associated with two drives, one of which drives the lower belt conveyor, the other the upper belt conveyor.
- Three-phase servomotors with resolver feedback are preferably used as drives in which the rotation angles are detected and used to control the motor. These motors are very accurately and quickly controlled and have at relatively low speeds, for example, 5 m / min, relatively high torques.
- the pitches of the blanks which would increase with increasing machine speed due to the decreasing friction in the insert, thereby keeping constant that the insert speed is adjusted via a corresponding control system according to the changing pitches. This ensures an optimal production quantity.
- Another disadvantage is the fact that additional equipment, such. As applicators for tape only up to limited machine speeds are operational and as a result, the number of blanks to be processed per hour due to the large cutting distances by up to 50% can be smaller than theoretically possible.
- each module within a gluing machine has its own drive. This allows each module to run at a different speed within a gluer. This can z. B. a transversely retracted blank with minimal pitch from the insert are promoted, which has a gentle blanking treatment result. The required pitch is then generated only in the blanking module by the required cutting turning module runs faster than the modules located in front of the rotary module. The differential speed can be adjusted to optimize the blanking distance for processing the blank. All modules behind the rotary module could then again run a little slower, to bring the resulting due to the rotational movement larger cutting distance again to the smallest possible degree.
- the associated control boxes 14 of the drives - as in FIG. 2 shown outside arranged next to the motors 12 and so cover their lateral outer end.
- the switch boxes 14 thus also serve as protection and prevent injuries to the operators.
- further processing devices arranged in the processing stations are preferably driven directly by correspondingly designed servomotors.
- a direct and separately switchable servo motor as a drive of the glue disc of a glue applicator is particularly advantageous because it allows interference by drying glue to prevent.
- the glueing disk is also stationary in the case of machine downtime, for example due to break times or machine malfunctions.
- the glue on the glue disc and in the glue pot starts to dry, so cleaning work has to be carried out to avoid malfunctions before recommissioning.
- the direct drive of the glue discs makes it possible to constantly rotate the glue disc through the glue pot, even during machine downtimes, in order to avoid dryness.
- the Faltschachtelklebemaschine includes a common control device for all drives, both for the drives 12 of the funding and for the drives of other processing equipment.
- the common control device is designed such that the drive of the conveying means in the folding station 4 is operated as a master drive.
- the drives of the conveyors of the other stations are dependent on the master drive, either controlled at the same speed or with a constant speed difference from the master drive.
- a reduction of the distance of the blanks by operating a subsequent station with a lower conveying speed is advantageous, for example, following a turning station in which blanks of widely differing length and width are rotated by 90 °. By rotating blanks that are fed towards their longer side by 90 °, their spacing increases corresponding to the longer side / shorter side ratio. This distance can be reduced to the desired level again by the subsequent station is operated at a lower conveying speed. Likewise, a higher speed in the subsequent station makes it possible to increase the spacing of the blanks, if this is advantageous for processing in the subsequent station.
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Procédé pour faire varier les intervalles de cycle, de flans découpés, pendant le traitement dans une machine de pliage-collage de boites pliantes comportant plusieurs postes de traitement, qui sont agencés les uns à la suite des autres et présentent chacun respectivement au moins un entraînement pour leurs moyens de transport, les entraînements étant réalisés en tant que servomoteurs avec système de retour ou de rétroaction, et une commande centrale pour les entraînements, procédé
d'après lequel l'on fait fonctionner l'entraînement (12) des moyens de transport dans le poste de pliage (4), en tant qu'entraînement maître,
et le procédé comprenant les étapes de procédé suivantes :- prescription d'un intervalle de cycle pouvant être librement défini pour les flans découpés, dans au moins un poste de traitement quelconque prédéterminé,- détermination de l'intervalle de cycle effectif dans ce poste de traitement et/ou un poste de traitement quelconque précédent,- adaptation des profils de vitesse pour le transport des flans découpés dans les postes de traitement précédents pour atteindre l'intervalle de cycle prescrit,le fonctionnement des entraînements des moyens de transport des postes de traitement restants (1, 6, 7) se faisant en fonction de l'entraînement maître avec la même vitesse ou une différence de vitesse constante par rapport à l'entraînement maître. - Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé
en ce que les entraînements (12) pour les postes de traitement sont des servomoteurs à courant triphasé avec retour résolveur. - Dispositif selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé
en ce que les entraînements (12) pour les moyens de transport (8) dans les postes individuels (1, 4, 6, 7) sont agencés respectivement sur le même côté longitudinal de la machine, et les éléments de commande ou de manoeuvre sur l'autre côté de la machine. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 3,
caractérisé
en ce que les armoires de commande (14) des entraînements (12) recouvrent l'extrémité latérale extérieure des servomoteurs et servent ainsi simultanément de protection. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4,
caractérisé
en ce qu'en-dehors des moyens de transport, d'autres appareillages de traitement agencés dans les postes de traitement, notamment le disque encolleur d'un groupe d'encollage, sont entraînés par des servomoteurs qui leurs sont propres, et qui peuvent être mis en marche de manière séparée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004022344A DE102004022344A1 (de) | 2004-05-04 | 2004-05-04 | Faltschachtelklebemaschine zur Herstellung von Faltschachteln aus Zuschnitten |
| DE102004022344 | 2004-05-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1593485A1 EP1593485A1 (fr) | 2005-11-09 |
| EP1593485B1 true EP1593485B1 (fr) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=34939577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05103511.1A Expired - Lifetime EP1593485B1 (fr) | 2004-05-04 | 2005-04-28 | Plieuse-colleuse pour la production de boîtes pliantes à partir de flans |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1593485B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102004022344A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2422969B1 (fr) | 2010-08-31 | 2013-09-11 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG | Machine de collage de boîtes pliantes |
| DE102010036015A1 (de) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-01 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Faltschachtelklebemaschine |
| DE102011012807A1 (de) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-01 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Schwenkbare Inspektionsvorrichtung |
| EP2422973B1 (fr) | 2010-08-31 | 2013-06-05 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Module d'inspection |
| CN102431817A (zh) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-05-02 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | 输送装置 |
| ES2462591T3 (es) | 2010-08-31 | 2014-05-26 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Dispositivo portaútiles |
| DE102011008590A1 (de) | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten flacher Gegenstände, insbesondere von Faltschachtelzuschnitten |
| DE102014004756A1 (de) | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Faltschachtelmaschine mit Folienprägeeinrichtung |
| DE202013104432U1 (de) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-01-26 | Jens Eckermann | Maschine zum Falten und Kleben von Zuschnitten für die Herstellung von Faltschachteln |
| DE102015202342A1 (de) | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-10 | Masterwork Machinery Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zum Falten von Faltschachteln |
| DE102014219241A1 (de) | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-24 | Masterwork Machinery Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zum Falten für eine Faltschachtelklebemaschine |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4715846A (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1987-12-29 | Post Machinery, Inc. | Trailing panel folder |
| US4759741A (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-07-26 | Specialty Equipment Corporation | Vari-gap drive system for box folders and the like |
| US5152734A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-10-06 | International Paper Box Machine Co., Inc. | Apparatus for folding a trailing panel on carton blanks |
| US5151075A (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-09-29 | J & L Industries, Inc. | Carton folding apparatus |
| US5706627A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1998-01-13 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, S.A. | Control system for a packaging machine |
| EP0761424A1 (fr) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-12 | Gietz + Co. | Machine de formage et d'encollage d'un plateau |
| US5827162A (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1998-10-27 | The Langston Corporation | Folder/gluer machine for paperboard blanks |
| DE19735942C2 (de) * | 1997-08-19 | 2000-02-03 | Elau Elektronik Automations Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Verpackungsmaschine mit elektrischer Königswelle sowie Verpackungsmaschine |
| US6059705A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2000-05-09 | United Container Machinery, Inc. | Method and apparatus for registering processing heads |
| DE19828820C2 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 2003-04-03 | Jagenberg Diana Gmbh | Faltschachtelklebemaschine zur Herstellung von Faltschachteln aus Zuschnitten |
| US6475128B1 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2002-11-05 | J&L Development, Inc. | Apparatus and method for individually controlling motors in a carton folding machine in order to automatically execute a carton folding process |
| DE10119925A1 (de) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-31 | Alfred Klett Kg | Maschine zur Herstellung von fertiggeklebten und flachgelegten Faltkartons |
| DE10217658A1 (de) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Vgf Pactec Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufrichten von Faltschachteln |
| CA2401303C (fr) * | 2002-09-05 | 2009-08-25 | Ted Benyovits | Chaine de fabrication de caissons automatisee |
-
2004
- 2004-05-04 DE DE102004022344A patent/DE102004022344A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-04-28 EP EP05103511.1A patent/EP1593485B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1593485A1 (fr) | 2005-11-09 |
| DE102004022344A1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
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