EP1658480A1 - Agencement d'au moins une couche d'isolation thermique sur un corps de support - Google Patents

Agencement d'au moins une couche d'isolation thermique sur un corps de support

Info

Publication number
EP1658480A1
EP1658480A1 EP04766342A EP04766342A EP1658480A1 EP 1658480 A1 EP1658480 A1 EP 1658480A1 EP 04766342 A EP04766342 A EP 04766342A EP 04766342 A EP04766342 A EP 04766342A EP 1658480 A1 EP1658480 A1 EP 1658480A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulation layer
phosphor
arrangement according
rare earth
carrier body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04766342A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ulrich Bast
Wolfgang Rossner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1658480A1 publication Critical patent/EP1658480A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
    • C09K11/08Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7766Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7774Aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
    • C09K11/08Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7783Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
    • C09K11/7784Chalcogenides
    • C09K11/7787Oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C23C28/3455Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/20Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using thermoluminescent materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Definitions

  • a metallic intermediate layer made of a metal alloy is applied to the surface of the component.
  • a ceramic intermediate layer made of a ceramic material, for example aluminum oxide, can additionally be arranged between the thermal insulation layer and the component.
  • the known thermal barrier layer takes advantage of the fact that an emission property of the luminescent light of the phosphor, for example an emission intensity or an emission decay time, from the
  • Fluorescent temperature of the phosphor is dependent. Because of this dependency, the temperature of the thermal insulation layer with the phosphor is inferred. So that this connection can be established, the thermal insulation layer is optically accessible for the excitation light in the UV range. At the same time, it is ensured that the luminescent light from the phosphor can be emitted and detected by the thermal insulation layer.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an arrangement with a heat insulation layer with luminescent
  • the thermal barrier coating with the phosphor can be single-phase or multi-phase.
  • Single-phase means that a ceramic phase of the thermal insulation layer formed by the thermal insulation material essentially consists only of the phosphor.
  • the thermal insulation material of the thermal insulation layer is the phosphor.
  • the thermal insulation material and the phosphor are different. in the case of a multi-phase thermal insulation layer
  • Thermal insulation material contains phosphor particles from the phosphor.
  • the ceramic phase is made up of different materials.
  • the phosphor particles are preferably distributed homogeneously over the thermal barrier coating. In addition, it is advantageous if the
  • the phosphor has an activator selected from the group cerium and / or europium and / or dysprosium and / or terbium to excite the emission of luminescent light.
  • an activator selected from the group cerium and / or europium and / or dysprosium and / or terbium to excite the emission of luminescent light.
  • rare earth elements can generally be integrated very well into the crystal lattices of metal oxides such as perovskites and pyrochlores. Activators in the form of rare earth elements are therefore generally suitable. The listed rare earth elements have proven to be particularly good activators.
  • the carrier body can be a tile with which a combustion chamber of the gas turbine is lined.
  • the carrier body is a turbine blade of the gas turbine.
  • the different carrier bodies are provided with thermal insulation layers with phosphors that emit different luminescent light. This makes it easy to determine the component that is damaged.
  • Any coating process can be carried out to apply the thermal insulation layer and the further thermal insulation layer.
  • the coating process is in particular a plasma spraying process.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un agencement d'au moins une couche d'isolation thermique (3) sur un corps de support (2), ladite couche servant à empêcher un transfert de chaleur entre le corps de support et une zone environnante (7) de ce dernier. Cette couche d'isolation thermique présente au moins une substance luminescente pouvant être excitée au moyen d'une lumière d'excitation, présentant une longueur d'onde d'excitation déterminée, pour émettre une lumière par luminescence, présentant une longueur d'onde d'émission déterminée. Au moins une autre couche d'isolation thermique (5), sensiblement dépourvue de substance luminescente, est présente. Cet agencement est caractérisé en ce que cette autre couche d'isolation thermique est sensiblement opaque à la lumière d'excitation servant à provoquer l'émission de lumière par luminescence et/ou à la lumière de la substance luminescente. Cette dernière contient au moins un oxyde mixte sélectionné dans le groupe de la pérovskite, de formule brute AA'03, et/ou du pyrochlore, de formule brute A2B207, A et A' représentant respectivement un métal trivalent et B un métal tétravalent. Cette couche d'isolation thermique s'utilise de préférence dans une turbine à gaz, l'état des couches d'isolation thermique pouvant être contrôlé de manière simple.
EP04766342A 2003-08-13 2004-07-28 Agencement d'au moins une couche d'isolation thermique sur un corps de support Withdrawn EP1658480A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10337288 2003-08-13
PCT/EP2004/051633 WO2005019784A1 (fr) 2003-08-13 2004-07-28 Agencement d'au moins une couche d'isolation thermique sur un corps de support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1658480A1 true EP1658480A1 (fr) 2006-05-24

Family

ID=34201531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04766342A Withdrawn EP1658480A1 (fr) 2003-08-13 2004-07-28 Agencement d'au moins une couche d'isolation thermique sur un corps de support

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20060177665A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1658480A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1836152A (fr)
WO (1) WO2005019784A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1688723B1 (fr) 2005-01-14 2007-10-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elément revêtu et procédé de fabrication
EP2005108B1 (fr) 2005-08-24 2012-01-04 Southside Thermal Sciences (STS) Limited Systeme et procede de mesure
EP1928977B1 (fr) 2005-08-24 2016-08-17 New STS Limited Compositions de materiaux luminescents et structures comprenant celles-ci
EP1806432A1 (fr) 2006-01-09 2007-07-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système de revêtement avec 2 phases de pyrochlore
EP1818424A1 (fr) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de production d'un revêtement comprenent un material thermoluminescent et le systeme revêtement
DE102006013215A1 (de) * 2006-03-22 2007-10-04 Siemens Ag Wärmedämmschicht-System
JP4959213B2 (ja) * 2006-03-31 2012-06-20 三菱重工業株式会社 遮熱コーティング部材及びその製造方法ならびに遮熱コート材料、ガスタービン及び焼結体
GB2439389A (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-12-27 Southside Thermal Sciences Multi layer coatings
TWI466779B (zh) * 2006-12-27 2015-01-01 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Gravure and use of its substrate with a conductive layer pattern
DE102016203251A1 (de) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Beschichtung mit Temperatursensor sowie damit beschichtetes Bauteil
EP3471959B1 (fr) * 2016-06-15 2022-04-06 The Penn State Research Foundation Revêtements formant barrière thermique
IT201600130851A1 (it) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-23 Ansaldo Energia Spa Piastrella termoisolante per camere di combustione di turbine a gas
CN118996332A (zh) * 2024-08-09 2024-11-22 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 一种铕改性锆酸钐热障涂层材料的制备方法

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JPS62207885A (ja) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-12 Toshiba Corp 高温耐熱部材
US5730528A (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-24 Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc. High temperature thermometric phosphors for use in a temperature sensor
US6117560A (en) * 1996-12-12 2000-09-12 United Technologies Corporation Thermal barrier coating systems and materials
US6177200B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 2001-01-23 United Technologies Corporation Thermal barrier coating systems and materials
US6072568A (en) * 1997-03-03 2000-06-06 Howmet Research Corporation Thermal barrier coating stress measurement
RU2218447C2 (ru) * 1997-11-03 2003-12-10 Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт Изделие, подвергаемое воздействию горячего агрессивного газа, в частности, деталь газовой турбины (варианты) и способ изготовления теплоизоляционного слоя для изделия
WO2000006796A1 (fr) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-10 Imperial College Of Science, Technology And Medicine Revetement a barriere thermique comprenant un materiau indicateur thermoluminescent integre
EP1016862A1 (fr) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et appareil pour le contrôle de qualité d'un revêtement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO2005019784A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005019784A1 (fr) 2005-03-03
US20060177665A1 (en) 2006-08-10
CN1836152A (zh) 2006-09-20

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