EP1705273A2 - Textiles Flächengebilde für Kleidung - Google Patents

Textiles Flächengebilde für Kleidung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1705273A2
EP1705273A2 EP06111098A EP06111098A EP1705273A2 EP 1705273 A2 EP1705273 A2 EP 1705273A2 EP 06111098 A EP06111098 A EP 06111098A EP 06111098 A EP06111098 A EP 06111098A EP 1705273 A2 EP1705273 A2 EP 1705273A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yarns
dtex
textile fabric
fabric according
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06111098A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1705273A3 (de
Inventor
Roberto Bernasconi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1705273A2 publication Critical patent/EP1705273A2/de
Publication of EP1705273A3 publication Critical patent/EP1705273A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0017Woven household fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/233Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/233Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
    • D03D15/235Cashmere or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D03D15/46Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/49Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04Linen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04Silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns textile fabrics for clothing.
  • Textile fabrics or cloth according to the present invention are manufactured employing the traditional technique of orthogonal weaving, that is by interlacing weft threads with warp threads employing normal looms.
  • the present invention has as its purpose to provide textile fabrics with new and original characteristics, in particular with regard to the visual appearance and the tactile sensation to the touch (the so-called "handle").
  • this purpose is achieved thanks to a textile fabric having the characteristics described in detail in the attached claims.
  • this purpose is achieved through the use in weaving the fabric of yarns having very different yarn counts one from another in the warp and/or the weft.
  • the fabric according to the present invention is woven on a loom, interlacing the weft threads with the warp threads according to a specific order and criterion.
  • the technique that is used is normally that of the double, triple or quadruple beam, whereby one beam is used for the fine threads and one or more supplementary beams are used for the coarse threads.
  • thread is meant a structure that presents a principal direction of extension.
  • a thread according to the present invention may for example be a yarn or a ribbon-like structure, that from the geometric standpoint is in the form of a solid with generally small section, cylindrical, parallelogram or again substantially flat and of indeterminate length.
  • a thread that can be used in the present invention may be any type of yarn whose characteristics of flexibility, elasticity and strength enable it to be employed industrially on a loom.
  • a thread that can be utilised in the present invention may be a simple yarn, a twisted or fancy yarn (for example bouclé, crepe, in spiral form, etc.) voluminised or texturised, constituted of fibres of silk, wool, linen, cotton, artificial or synthetic material, or again ribbon-like structures such as ribbons, lace, trimmings or structures consisting of woven or metallic structures, etc.
  • the textile fabrics according to the present invention present as their characterising element the use in the warp and/or weft of yarns having yarn count very different one from another and a number of threads per centimetre that is equally variable. In this way they generate in the user a particular and innovative visual and tactile sensation.
  • the fabric for clothing according to the present invention is produced with fine and coarse yarns in the warp and/or weft, in which the difference in count between the finest yarn among the fine yarns and the coarsest yarn among the coarse yarns present in the same warp and/or in the same weave is above 3000 Dtex, and preferably above 6000 Dtex.
  • the fine yarns present a yarn count between 15 and 120 Dtex, the count preferably being between 15 and 80 Dtex, more preferably the fine yarns present a yarn count between 15 and 50 Dtex.
  • the coarse yarns in general, present a yarn count between 1000 and 8000 Dtex, preferably the count is between 1000 and 20,000 Dtex, more preferably the yarn count is between 1000 and 35,000 Dtex.
  • the fabric according to the present invention presents a number of threads per centimetre, both in the weft and in the warp, that is variable and that depends on the visual and tactile effect that it is intended to produce.
  • the number of threads per centimetre is within the range between 2 and 100 threads/cm, more preferably it is within the range between 2 and 64 threads/cm, even more preferably it is between 2 and 48 threads/cm.
  • the number of threads per centimetre may be the same or different in the warp and in the weft; preferably, in the warp there are between 2 and 100 threads/cm, even more preferably between 2 and 48 threads/cm. In the weft preferably there are between 2 and 100 wefts/cm, even more preferably between 2 and 48 wefts/cm.
  • the textile fabrics according to the present invention may present portions both in the weft and in the warp that are denser in fine yarns and other portions that are denser in coarse yarns, as well as alternating fine yarns and coarse yarns according to a precise pattern or a free pattern.
  • the woven fabric according to the present invention is indicated overall with 1.
  • Reference 2 indicates the threads/yarns in the warp, whereas reference 3 indicates the threads/yarns in the weft.
  • Figure 1 shows a fabric that presents a great variety in the yarns used, both in the warp and in the weft; the effect obtained is that of a fabric made as a double layer, one made with fine threads and wefts and the other with coarse threads and wefts, connected together at some points following a predetermined pattern.
  • weft yarns 31 of mohair wool have been used with yarn count 1150 Dtex, yarns 32 and 33 with yarn count 8000 Dtex and 3100 Dtex essentially comprising laces of different compositions, ribbons 35 with yarn count 5500 Dtex, and yarns 34 of bouclé silk with a yarn count of 6400 Dtex, as well as fine background yarns 36 in silk of 45 Dtex.
  • the threads 21 are of bouclé silk of 1650 Dtex, fancy threads 22 with yarn count 4500 Dtex, fancy threads 23 with yarn count 4000 Dtex.
  • Figure 2 shows a repeated geometric pattern, which comprises an almost constant alternation of different threads such as to give rise to a generic chequered structure.
  • yarns 210 essentially comprising silk or synthetic material with very low yarn count, equal to approximately 15 Dtex, together with bouclé yarns 220 with yarn count 2570 Dtex, ribbons of tulle 230 having a yarn count of 3500 Dtex, fancy yarns 250 with yarn count 2050 Dtex, and again twisted bicolour yarns with count 2570 Dtex.
  • yarns 340 essentially comprising silk or synthetic material with very low count, equal to approximately 15 Dtex, together with bouclé yarns 310 with yarn count 4980 Dtex, tulle ribbons 320 with yarn count 2900 Dtex.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP06111098A 2005-03-25 2006-03-14 Textiles Flächengebilde für Kleidung Withdrawn EP1705273A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000193A ITTO20050193A1 (it) 2005-03-25 2005-03-25 Prodotti tessili per abbigliamento

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1705273A2 true EP1705273A2 (de) 2006-09-27
EP1705273A3 EP1705273A3 (de) 2008-09-17

Family

ID=36602881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06111098A Withdrawn EP1705273A3 (de) 2005-03-25 2006-03-14 Textiles Flächengebilde für Kleidung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1705273A3 (de)
IT (1) ITTO20050193A1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010059845A2 (en) 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 North Sails Group, Llc Sailcloth
US8506739B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2013-08-13 Createx S.A. Method of producing sails using reinforced, formed fabrics
US8709186B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2014-04-29 Createx S.A. Method of producing reinforced, formed fabrics

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191326961A (en) * 1913-11-24 1914-03-19 Harry Clarke Pateson Improvements in the Manufacture of Poplin or like Fabrics.
GB239419A (en) * 1924-12-29 1925-09-10 Burgess Ledward And Company Lt Improvements in and in the manufacture of woven fabrics
FR2560231B1 (fr) * 1984-02-29 1987-03-20 Mergalys Sarl Tissu special pour le massage ou automassage
FR2622767B1 (fr) * 1987-11-10 1990-03-30 Seramac Sarl Tissu destine a l'essorage ou au pressage de fromages a pate pressee
DE9010258U1 (de) * 1989-07-21 1990-09-13 C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, GmbH & Co KG, 4438 Heek Textile Flächenbahnen
DE19730393C2 (de) * 1997-07-16 2001-02-08 Niels Wendland Gittergewebe
US6841492B2 (en) * 2002-06-07 2005-01-11 Honeywell International Inc. Bi-directional and multi-axial fabrics and fabric composites
JP2005023467A (ja) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-27 Akira Takenaka 織物および製織方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8506739B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2013-08-13 Createx S.A. Method of producing sails using reinforced, formed fabrics
US8709186B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2014-04-29 Createx S.A. Method of producing reinforced, formed fabrics
WO2010059845A2 (en) 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 North Sails Group, Llc Sailcloth
WO2010059845A3 (en) * 2008-11-24 2011-05-19 North Sails Group, Llc Sailcloth

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITTO20050193A1 (it) 2006-09-26
EP1705273A3 (de) 2008-09-17

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