EP1707706A1 - Schalungsstück für Bauwerkselemente, wie z.B. die Stufen einer Treppe, insbesondere für ein Schwimmbad. - Google Patents
Schalungsstück für Bauwerkselemente, wie z.B. die Stufen einer Treppe, insbesondere für ein Schwimmbad. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1707706A1 EP1707706A1 EP06111053A EP06111053A EP1707706A1 EP 1707706 A1 EP1707706 A1 EP 1707706A1 EP 06111053 A EP06111053 A EP 06111053A EP 06111053 A EP06111053 A EP 06111053A EP 1707706 A1 EP1707706 A1 EP 1707706A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- casting volume
- casting
- member according
- volume
- banff
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/14—Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E04H4/144—Means for facilitating access, e.g. step units or slides
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/06—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall
- E04G13/062—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall for stairs or steps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/0075—Swimming or splash baths or pools made of concrete
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of masonry.
- the invention is particularly applicable to the construction and construction of swimming pools. However, it will be understood that the invention may also be implemented for the realization of other types of constructions.
- Another formwork technique also conventionally used in the field of construction of swimming pools consists of using polystyrene binder blocks which remain in the construction after the concrete has been poured into them and is there solidified.
- bunch blocks have many disadvantages (positioning edge-to-edge guiding not securing their use, standard shapes do not allow to cast other elements than the walls themselves, risk of bursting under the pressure of concrete, risk of being parasitized by insects ).
- polystyrene blocks can be parasitized by different small animals, such as mainly insects, which are often discovered when changing the "liner” (lining element of swimming pools).
- a bancher assembly in particular for the construction of swimming pools, comprises a plurality of bunching modules in plastics of substantially parallelepipedal or cubic shape open in their lower and upper parts, said modules being each constituted by the association of two half-modules having male cooperation means and female cooperation means, said male and female cooperation means of each half-module being designed to be irreversibly associated with the female and male cooperation means of another half-module.
- Such a set to bancher therefore has the advantage of including modules each made by assembling two half-modules that fit into each other in a defmitive way and can withstand significant internal pressures exerted by the concrete that flows there.
- the half-modules can be made by plastic injection and thus have a low manufacturing cost.
- the object of the invention is in particular to propose a technique for the production of a workpiece that is compatible with a set of banners such as that described by the document FR-2,790,777 and which fit into the same general concept as the latter.
- the invention aims to provide a technique for the realization of a staircase, in particular for a pool.
- the invention also aims to provide such a technique that facilitates masonry tasks and is inexpensive to implement.
- the invention also aims to provide such a technique that allows the realization of steps in a flexible way, especially with regard to the dimensions and the number of steps.
- Another object of the invention is to provide such a technique which is simple in design and practical to use.
- a part to sayh a workpiece comprising at least one longitudinal wall intended to cooperate with another longitudinal wall for delimiting at least a first casting volume, characterized in that it comprises first attachment means extending along one side of said casting volume and second attachment means along the on the other side of said casting volume, said binder part being intended to be associated with another binder part intended to delimit at least one second casting volume and having attachment means intended to cooperate with said first or second means of casting. latching, said first hooking means and said second hooking means being positioned relative to each other so that said first and second casting volumes extend one above the other so as to form casting volumes corresponding to at least two steps of a staircase.
- a part to bancher according to the invention makes it possible to simply and quickly make steps of stairs.
- the parts to bancher according to the invention can, like the bending modules with which they are intended to be associated, be manufactured by plastic injection and thus involve low manufacturing costs.
- this bending piece comprises two longitudinal walls intended to delimit said first casting volume.
- one of the longitudinal walls delimiting the casting volume could be constituted by the wall of a second part, the two parts together, with their respective wall, defining together the casting volume.
- one of said longitudinal walls has said first hooking means substantially at said first casting volume while the other longitudinal wall has an extension under said first casting volume, said extension having said second casting means hooking.
- said first hooking means and said second hooking means are of the male type and the other of the female type.
- one of said longitudinal walls preferably has at least one hook, the other longitudinal wall having at least one window for receiving said hook of another part to be closed.
- the female male connection between the parts offers great simplicity and ease of assembly for the user.
- hooks and windows are structural elements that can be obtained simply, in particular in the context of a plastic injection molding process of the part to bancher according to the invention.
- this bending piece has means for positioning at least one concrete reinforcing bar inside said casting volume.
- the reinforcing bars are correctly positioned to perform their function once poured into the concrete, the positioning means further contribute to maintaining them in position during the casting operation.
- this bending piece comprises at least one transverse stiffening rib extending in said casting volume.
- said positioning means are preferably formed in said transverse stiffening rib or ribs.
- the ribs thus have a dual function, that of stiffening and positioning. This tends to simplify the design of the part and, in the case of an injection molding, the corresponding mold.
- this part to bancher includes cooperation means with at least one support element.
- said cooperation means preferably comprise a housing which communicates with at least one recess opening into said casting volume.
- the recesses communicate with the accommodations allowing this.
- the bending piece comprises at least one longitudinal stiffening rib extending under said casting volume.
- Such a complementary casting volume can in particular be used in the case of the lowest step of the staircase, so as to pour a concrete base on which this step will rest.
- said at least one through opening preferably communicates with said complementary casting volume.
- said one or more longitudinal walls have interlocking means for coupling two pieces to be bent in the extension of one another.
- the principle of the invention is to provide a part to be bowed having hooking means with another part to bancher of the same type, the attachment means being distributed to ensure a shift in height of the parts between they so as to be able to form stairs.
- Figures 1 and 2 show in perspective a part to be closed according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- a part to bancher comprises two longitudinal walls 1, 2 delimiting between them and, with a bottom 3, a casting volume for receiving concrete (the part to be buried in the concrete to the concrete). after the pouring and remaining when the work is done).
- the part to be closed further includes fastening means distributed on the part according to two distinct heights (being considered the part oriented in its orientation of use, the bottom 3 being horizontal).
- the wall 2 has an extension extending under the plane of the bottom 3, windows 21 being formed in this extension ( Figures 1 and 4).
- the wall 1 carries for its part a series of hooks 11 positioned above the bottom 3 of the casting volume, these hooks being distributed and designed to penetrate the windows of another room to bancher of the same type and keep the two pieces hooked together.
- Two parts to bancher such as those illustrated in Figures 1 and 2 can be associated very quickly by simply engaging the hooks 11 of a room in the windows 21 of another room, thus forming a male-female connection.
- hooks are carried by the extension 22 while lights are formed in the wall 1.
- the part of the wall 2 extending above the bottom 3 can be replaced by an extension of the wall 1 upwards, the casting volume then being delimited by the wall 1 of a room and the extension of the wall 1 of another room once two pieces assembled.
- the bending piece according to a preferred embodiment of the invention furthermore has cylindrical housings 3 intended to each receive a supporting pile 4 (such as those illustrated in FIG. 6).
- These cylindrical housings 3 have an inner diameter corresponding substantially to the outer diameter of the piles 4, a flange 31 provided inside the housing 3 forming a stop against which the piles 4 come to bear to support the part to be closed.
- a single housing 3 may be sufficient to support the room.
- several (in this case three) housing 3 of piles 4 are provided so that, in case of cutting the piece to shorten it in length, at least one housing is present.
- cylindrical housings are opening into the casting volume delimited by the longitudinal walls 1 and 2 and are positioned between the extension 21 of the wall 2 and a longitudinal stiffening rib 5.
- This stiffening wall 5 extends over a height substantially equal to that, under the bottom 3, of the wall 2 and its extension 22 so as to define a complementary casting volume 51 (FIG. 3), under the bottom 3.
- This additional casting volume 51 can therefore be filled by filling the volume defined by the walls 1 and 2 with concrete, the concrete pouring through the through recesses 32 communicating with the housings 3.
- transverse stiffening ribs 6 (FIGS. 1 and 3) are provided for two of them (and for each according to the present embodiment), protuberances 61 in which cavities 611 are provided for receiving an iron. concrete 7.
- the piece to bancher has at one of its ends tabs 8 ( Figures 1, 3 and 4) forming a recess with respect to the walls 1 and 2 and between them, each reducing the width of the end of the thickness of one of the walls 1, 2.
- tabs 8 Figures 1, 3 and 4
- Concrete bars are then positioned in each of the pieces.
- Cover plugs of the recesses communicating with the pile housings are installed on each of the pieces, with the exception of the last piece, that is to say that resting at ground level.
- shutters are set up so as to plug the windows it has (so that the concrete is maintained in the complementary volume described above).
- the concrete is then poured into each of the rooms so as to fill the volume defined by the two longitudinal walls overlying the bottom of each room.
- the staircase is thus formed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0502557A FR2883317B1 (fr) | 2005-03-15 | 2005-03-15 | Piece a bancher un element d'ouvrage tel que des marches d'un escalier, en particulier pour une piscine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1707706A1 true EP1707706A1 (de) | 2006-10-04 |
| EP1707706B1 EP1707706B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=35311859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06111053A Expired - Lifetime EP1707706B1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-13 | Schalungsstück für Bauwerkselemente, wie z.B. die Stufen einer Treppe, insbesondere für ein Schwimmbad. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1707706B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE414204T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602006003582D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2883317B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2921399A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-27 | Lermite Soc Par Actions Simpli | Element de chainage du type positionnable au dos d'une paroi verticale peripherique de bassin, notamment de piscine enterree ainsi qu'une structure modulaire integrant de tels elements de chainage |
| FR2926834A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-31 | Lermite Soc Par Actions Simpli | Escalier modulaire equipe d'au moins un profile formant nez de marche |
| RU2724167C2 (ru) * | 2015-02-27 | 2020-06-22 | Писин Десжуайо Са | Модульный блок опалубки |
| FR3156148A1 (fr) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-06 | Unibeo Piscines | Dispositif à bancher pour réaliser un escalier, ensemble comprenant le dispositif, escalier, construction comprenant l’escalier et procédé pour réaliser un escalier |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2972211B1 (fr) | 2011-03-03 | 2013-03-29 | Arbatax | Bloc modulaire formant element de coffrage perdu pour la construction d'une partie d'une piscine notamment des escaliers |
| CN117846295B (zh) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-06-25 | 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 | 一种双曲面带弧形倒角的楼梯扶手施工方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2717848A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-09-29 | Desjoyaux Piscines | Panneau pour la réalisation de bassins de rétention. |
| FR2735806A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-21 | 1996-12-27 | Depannage Entretien Piscines | Coffrage pour piscine enterrable |
| DE29705006U1 (de) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-06-05 | W-K Basisbau GmbH, 48683 Ahaus | Schalung für eine Treppenstufe |
| WO2000029696A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-25 | Dom Composit S.A. | Element de paroi destine a constituer l'enceinte d'une piscine enterree |
| FR2790777A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-11 | 2000-09-15 | Abriblue | Ensemble a bancher, notamment pour la construction des piscines |
| US6202787B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-03-20 | Skyller Associates L.L.C. | Multipiece interfitting steps for a swimming pool |
-
2005
- 2005-03-15 FR FR0502557A patent/FR2883317B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-13 DE DE602006003582T patent/DE602006003582D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-03-13 AT AT06111053T patent/ATE414204T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-13 EP EP06111053A patent/EP1707706B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2717848A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-09-29 | Desjoyaux Piscines | Panneau pour la réalisation de bassins de rétention. |
| FR2735806A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-21 | 1996-12-27 | Depannage Entretien Piscines | Coffrage pour piscine enterrable |
| DE29705006U1 (de) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-06-05 | W-K Basisbau GmbH, 48683 Ahaus | Schalung für eine Treppenstufe |
| US6202787B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-03-20 | Skyller Associates L.L.C. | Multipiece interfitting steps for a swimming pool |
| WO2000029696A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-25 | Dom Composit S.A. | Element de paroi destine a constituer l'enceinte d'une piscine enterree |
| FR2790777A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-11 | 2000-09-15 | Abriblue | Ensemble a bancher, notamment pour la construction des piscines |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2921399A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-27 | Lermite Soc Par Actions Simpli | Element de chainage du type positionnable au dos d'une paroi verticale peripherique de bassin, notamment de piscine enterree ainsi qu'une structure modulaire integrant de tels elements de chainage |
| FR2926834A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-31 | Lermite Soc Par Actions Simpli | Escalier modulaire equipe d'au moins un profile formant nez de marche |
| EP2085538A1 (de) | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | Lermite S.A. | Modulare Treppe, die mindestens mit einem Profil ausgestattet ist, das eine Treppenkante bildet |
| RU2724167C2 (ru) * | 2015-02-27 | 2020-06-22 | Писин Десжуайо Са | Модульный блок опалубки |
| FR3156148A1 (fr) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-06 | Unibeo Piscines | Dispositif à bancher pour réaliser un escalier, ensemble comprenant le dispositif, escalier, construction comprenant l’escalier et procédé pour réaliser un escalier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2883317B1 (fr) | 2007-06-08 |
| ATE414204T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
| DE602006003582D1 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
| FR2883317A1 (fr) | 2006-09-22 |
| EP1707706B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
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