EP1709471A2 - Unite d'eclairage et procede pour la faire fonctionner - Google Patents
Unite d'eclairage et procede pour la faire fonctionnerInfo
- Publication number
- EP1709471A2 EP1709471A2 EP05715201A EP05715201A EP1709471A2 EP 1709471 A2 EP1709471 A2 EP 1709471A2 EP 05715201 A EP05715201 A EP 05715201A EP 05715201 A EP05715201 A EP 05715201A EP 1709471 A2 EP1709471 A2 EP 1709471A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- light guide
- lighting unit
- unit according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0006—Coupling light into the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4296—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements coupling with sources of high radiant energy, e.g. high power lasers, high temperature light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4298—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements coupling with non-coherent light sources and/or radiation detectors, e.g. lamps, incandescent bulbs, scintillation chambers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lighting unit that is operated with a high-performance light source for inspecting object surfaces.
- a light source of such a lighting unit generally ages. This means that the lamp becomes darker with the same supply parameters on the input side. An automatic inspection of object surfaces would thus produce images of poorer quality that are difficult to evaluate.
- the invention has for its object to provide high-performance lighting for inspection tasks on object surfaces, which ensure uniform illumination of objects with high light intensity.
- An operating method must also be specified 3.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the light intensity at the output of a lighting unit can be dimi ⁇ ted in such a way that homogeneous object lighting with a predetermined light intensity can be set by the
- the light beam path of a high-performance light source is focused by means of a first optical system, the light beam path is coupled into a light guide, the cross-sectional area of the focus being at least twice as large as the cross-sectional area of the light guide, the light via the light guide to a light measuring head and from there is passed on to an object and the light output on the object can be adjusted by axially varying the distance between the light source and the light entry surface of the light guide.
- the light distribution on the object surface is homogeneous. This is due to the fact that the high-power light source or its light emission or light beam path is aligned approximately coaxially with the initial region of the light guide.
- the cross-sectional area of the focus is designed such that it substantially covers the entry area of the light guide, ie is at least twice as large.
- the light falls into the entry surface of the light guide, which corresponds to the core of the light beam path of the high-power light source. This eliminates inhomogeneities in the lighting.
- the dimensioning of the light intensity results from the fact that, for example, when the distance of the high-performance light source is increased from the entry area of the light source lenleiters the entry surface of the light guide is moved out of the focus of the light beam path. This is synonymous with an increasing spot of illumination at the point of entry for the light guide. 3 in turn results in a correspondingly lower proportion of the total illumination intensity of the high-power light source being coupled into the light guide and the light output being able to be determined accordingly.
- the lighting unit consists of a housing, a displacement unit for the high-performance light source together with the first focusing optics and a light guide for the transmission of the light to the object.
- a light-sensitive sensor for example on a decoupled beam path, can be used to regulate the light intensity beyond the mere adjustment of the light intensity.
- the control is monitored accordingly via an electronic unit.
- the distance between the light guide inlet and the light source is varied for the di men of the lighting when using a high-performance light source. This is equivalent to an enlargement, because in practice a too small distance between light guide and high-performance light source is not desirable due to high thermal loads.
- the variation of the distance of the focus area of the light beam path from the entry surface of the light guide directly changes the amount of light coupled into the light guide. If, for example, certain color spectra are desired, appropriate filters can be introduced into the beam path. If a certain additional reduction in the j light output is to take place, a screen diaphragm for dimming is introduced into the beam path.
- the regulation of the brightness when illuminating an object surface takes place via a feedback signal which uses a photo detector which measures the light intensity at any point behind the light guide exit.
- the sensor signal is fed to control electronics.
- the control moves the lamp in such a way that the setpoint and actual value are brought into agreement.
- the figure shows a lighting unit consisting of a lamp housing with a high-performance light source, a light guide, a light measuring head that illuminates an object and electrical or electronic units for supplying or controlling the system.
- the figure shows in particular a device for uniformly illuminating an object 3 with simultaneous control possibility.
- Uniform lighting is understood to mean a homogeneous light distribution, so that there are no brightness fluctuations from the lighting side, for example, across the surface.
- a major advantage is the negative effects of aging processes of the high-performance light source that can be eliminated by the control.
- the liquid light guide serves for better cooling, since conventional light guides, for example made of plastic, do not withstand high thermal loads.
- additional optical elements such as second optics 13 and third optics 14, fine adjustments can be made under different elements of the lighting unit.
- the high-performance light source 1 is contained in the housing 4 as the main element.
- This light source can be provided with a reflector 5, for example.
- the light emitted from the high-power light source 1 is focused by means of a first optic 12, so that a focus area 15 is present.
- a displacement unit 6 has an L-shaped stand, the longer leg of which is positioned horizontally and which fixes both the input-side end of the light guide 2 or a second optical system 13 and an adjustment device which can be moved via a motor M and which serves for this purpose , the high-performance light source 1 or. to shift the corresponding focus axially relative to the light entry surface of the light guide.
- a motor controller is also available for the positioning of filters or screens 7.
- the light coupled into the light guide 2 is coupled into the light measuring head at the other end of the light guide 2 directly or via a third optic 14, via a beam splitter into the illuminating beam, which is directed onto the object 3, and a side branch is split up by a photosensor 10 to be fed.
- the third optics 14 can be attached to the light measuring head 8 on the input side as well as on the output side.
- the first control circuit 20 the regulation of the illumination intensity, as it is detected in the figure as an example in the light measuring head, can be carried out on the basis of this opto-electrical signal, which is generated by the photo sensor 10.
- Another option is to use the second control circuit 21, the light measurement of the actual value taking place via the camera 11, which is used anyway for inspection tasks on the object surface.
- the use of a computer for image processing is also necessary, the setpoint for the first control loop being derived from the detection signal for the light intensity.
- the position of the focal point or focal region 15 shown schematically in the figure represents a relative position of the high-power light source 1 in the retracted position.
- this position means that the focus is not in the plane of the entry surface of the light guide 2, but is shifted axially between the light guide and the light source.
- only a relatively small proportion of the amount of light enters the optical waveguide 2, since the invariable cross section of the light entry surface is illuminated only by a very small proportion of the total light spot. This is based on the fact that the illumination spot present in the plane of the light entry surface of the optical waveguide 2 is considerably larger than the cross-sectional area of the light entry.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une unité d'éclairage qui comprend: une source de lumière haute puissance (1); une première optique (12) servant à la focalisation de la lumière émise par la source de lumière haute puissance (1); une tête photométrique (8) permettant un éclairage prédéterminable d'un objet (3); une fibre optique (2) servant à la transmission vers la tête photométrique (8) de la lumière émise et focalisée; et une unité de décalage (6) servant à faire varier la distance axiale séparant la source de lumière haute puissance (1), avec la première optique (12), de l'entrée de la fibre optique. La superficie de la section du foyer est au moins deux fois plus grande que celle de la fibre optique (2), du côté de l'entrée de celle-ci, et par décalage axial de la source de lumière haute puissance (1), on peut faire varier l'intensité de la lumière entrant dans la fibre optique (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004002450A DE102004002450A1 (de) | 2004-01-16 | 2004-01-16 | Beleuchtungseinheit und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb |
| PCT/EP2005/000554 WO2005067365A2 (fr) | 2004-01-16 | 2005-01-17 | Unite d'eclairage et procede pour la faire fonctionner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1709471A2 true EP1709471A2 (fr) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=34778074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05715201A Withdrawn EP1709471A2 (fr) | 2004-01-16 | 2005-01-17 | Unite d'eclairage et procede pour la faire fonctionner |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7427731B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1709471A2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102004002450A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005067365A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006058079B4 (de) * | 2006-12-07 | 2011-04-28 | Schott Ag | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
| CA2749832C (fr) * | 2010-08-30 | 2016-04-26 | Ushio Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Source lumineuse |
| US9885671B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2018-02-06 | Kla-Tencor Corporation | Miniaturized imaging apparatus for wafer edge |
| US9645097B2 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2017-05-09 | Kla-Tencor Corporation | In-line wafer edge inspection, wafer pre-alignment, and wafer cleaning |
| US9520742B2 (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2016-12-13 | Hubbell Incorporated | Monitoring system and method |
| CN116709614B (zh) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-10-20 | 深圳爱图仕创新科技股份有限公司 | 灯光控制方法、装置、计算机设备及计算机可读存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0685022B2 (ja) * | 1984-07-05 | 1994-10-26 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 内視鏡用照明光学系 |
| CH676786A5 (fr) | 1988-10-06 | 1991-03-15 | Lasag Ag | |
| DE69109285T2 (de) * | 1991-08-02 | 1995-11-02 | Ibm | Apparat und Methode zur Inspektion eines Substrates. |
| WO1993016326A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Lemke, Rosemarie | Dispositif pour eclairer notamment des objets filmes par une camera video |
| US6626582B2 (en) | 2000-02-17 | 2003-09-30 | Cogent Light Technologies, Inc. | Snap-on connector system for coupling light from an illuminator to a fiber optic |
| CA2724743C (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2014-11-25 | Universite Libre De Bruxelles | Procede et dispositif destines a l'obtention par microscopie d'images en trois dimensions d'un echantillon |
| DE10256365A1 (de) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-07-17 | Ccs Inc | Lichtabstrahlungsvorrichtung, Lichtquellenvorrichtung, Beleuchtungseinheit und Lichtverbindungsmechanismus |
-
2004
- 2004-01-16 DE DE102004002450A patent/DE102004002450A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-01-17 US US10/586,247 patent/US7427731B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-17 EP EP05715201A patent/EP1709471A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-01-17 WO PCT/EP2005/000554 patent/WO2005067365A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005067365A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005067365A3 (fr) | 2006-04-13 |
| WO2005067365A2 (fr) | 2005-07-28 |
| DE102004002450A1 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
| US20070273891A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| US7427731B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060816 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100803 |