EP1709904A2 - Appareil de mesure de force pour mesurer la force appliquée par un corps sur un pied - Google Patents

Appareil de mesure de force pour mesurer la force appliquée par un corps sur un pied Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1709904A2
EP1709904A2 EP06006145A EP06006145A EP1709904A2 EP 1709904 A2 EP1709904 A2 EP 1709904A2 EP 06006145 A EP06006145 A EP 06006145A EP 06006145 A EP06006145 A EP 06006145A EP 1709904 A2 EP1709904 A2 EP 1709904A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
measuring device
force measuring
force
bending body
sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06006145A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1709904A3 (fr
EP1709904B1 (fr
Inventor
Steffen Bender
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Reich KG Regel und Sicherheitstechnik
Original Assignee
Reich KG Regel und Sicherheitstechnik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Reich KG Regel und Sicherheitstechnik filed Critical Reich KG Regel und Sicherheitstechnik
Publication of EP1709904A2 publication Critical patent/EP1709904A2/fr
Publication of EP1709904A3 publication Critical patent/EP1709904A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1709904B1 publication Critical patent/EP1709904B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/50Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with sound or music sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a force measuring device for measuring a physical force acting on a foot with at least one under the foot attachable force measuring device, wherein the force measuring device of at least one arranged in a sole member bending body and at least one attached to the bending body strain gauges, wherein the or the strain gauge strip is or are connected to a measuring circuit arranged in the sole-like element and an evaluation unit connected to the measuring circuit for determining the absolute force.
  • a variety of force gauges for measuring foot force are known. Such force gauges are used in particular in persons who have suffered fractures in the context of convalescence.
  • the broken bones should first be loaded with small forces and then rising to the normally absorbed body forces.
  • the injured leg should first not be loaded with the full body weight but, for example, with 30 kg (about 300 N).
  • known force measuring devices on acoustic and / or optical signaling devices that emit a corresponding warning signal.
  • the DE 196 12 334 A1 a portable foot-load warning device for leg- and hip-operated patients known, which has to be attached under the foot of the patient pressure sensor, connected to this function connected pressure-current / voltage converter, an electronic comparator, when exceeding a presettable current or Voltage limit generates an optical or acoustic signal, a controller for manually setting this limit and a power source for supplying the electrical elements.
  • the pressure sensor may be a clamped bending rod with strain gauge strip applied thereto.
  • the DE 37 32 891 A1 describes a shoe with a measuring device, wherein the measuring device indicates the force exerted on the shoe. In this case, the measuring device may have a strain gauge strip.
  • the measuring device is in turn equipped with a signal generator which emits an optical or acoustic signal when a predeterminable force value is exceeded.
  • a so-called foot-sole balance which consists of an insole or the like with integrated force-measuring device and a portable, battery-operated electronic part connected to the force measuring device with a setting system for setting a desired load range.
  • the force measuring device has a display system for the acoustic display of excesses of the set load range.
  • pressure sensors with strain gauges are used for the force measuring device, which are arranged on the one hand in the ball area and on the other hand in the heel area of the insole.
  • a disadvantage of the known force measuring devices is that they reflect the actual effective total weight or the actually acting total force or load on the foot only inadequately. Due to different foot sizes and the resulting bearing surfaces on the measuring device results in different weight results different measurement results. Furthermore, the actual load conditions are falsified by, for example, a slight inclination of the foot within the force gauge.
  • the strain gauge or strips is connected to a arranged in the sole member measuring circuit, wherein the measuring circuit is connected to an evaluation unit for determining the absolute force.
  • the sole-like element has an at least two-part construction consisting of a sole body and at least one receiving opening for the bending body and a bottom side arranged appearance element, wherein the bending body is connected by means of first and second fastening device on the one hand with the appearance element and on the other hand with the sole body.
  • the appearance element is formed in two parts, wherein a heel side arranged first partial element and a ball side arranged second partial element are each connected by means of the first fastening device with the bending body.
  • This embodiment is particularly advantageous in patients with a gypsum base, since in this case the foot can not be angled and the burden of the foot takes place here over a large area and must be measured accordingly.
  • the first and second fastening devices are each arranged on the respective strain gauges opposite ends of the bending body.
  • the measuring circuit and / or the evaluation unit is connected to an acoustic and / or optical signal transmitter.
  • a warning signal can advantageously be transmitted to the patient.
  • the evaluation unit it is possible for the evaluation unit to be connected to a display unit for displaying the actual weight load or for displaying the absolute force values.
  • the measuring circuit and / or the evaluation unit can also have an adjustment device for setting the desired load range.
  • the measuring circuit is arranged on a printed circuit board arranged in the sole-like element.
  • the measuring circuit, the adjusting device, the acoustic and / or optical signal transmitter and a power supply unit can be arranged on the printed circuit board.
  • the measuring circuit and / or the evaluation unit on a transmitter and / or receiver for the wireless transmission of measurement data or other data.
  • the measurement data supplied by the force measuring device can be fed to a data memory. This makes it possible on the one hand to display the measured data on a portable display. On the other hand, the storage of the measured data can be used to trace the course of therapy and therapeutic success as well as corresponding failures.
  • the bending body has a cavity in the area under or the strain gauges.
  • the cavity may be formed as a running through the bending body bore. The formation of the cavity ensures that even with small bends or deformations of the bending body a corresponding change in resistance in the strain gauge strip takes place. In this way even small forces can be reliably measured.
  • FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of a force measuring device 10 according to a first embodiment.
  • the force measuring device 10 has the shape of a shoe 58 to be attached to the foot.
  • a force gauge 10 which is used in particular in patients with a plaster base.
  • the force measuring device 10 serves for the measurement of a physical force acting on a foot and has a force measuring device 12.
  • the force measuring device 12 consists of a sole-like element 14 with an opening 26 in which a bending body 16 is arranged. On the bending body 16 a total of four strain gauges 18 are arranged in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the strain gauges 18 can be glued to the bending body 16.
  • the bending body 16 consists of a bendable material, in particular of metal, a metal alloy, plastic or ceramic.
  • the bending body 16 is elongated in the illustrated embodiment. But it is also possible that the bending body 16 has a different shape.
  • the strain gauge strips 18 used may be, for example, so-called “wire strain gauges” or “foil strain gauges”. By the deformation of the bending body 16, an elongation of the strain gauge strip 18 takes place, which leads to a measurable relative change in resistance, which can be represented by a measuring circuit 20 arranged in the sole-like element 14.
  • the measuring circuit 20 is connected to an evaluation unit for determining the absolute force.
  • the sole-like element in the illustrated first embodiment a three-part construction, consisting of a sole body 24 with the receiving opening 26 for the bending body 16 and a bottom side arranged entrance element 28, consisting of a heelsitig arranged first sub-element 34 and a bale side arranged second sub-element 36, has.
  • the two sub-elements 34, 36 are in each case connected by means of first fastening devices 30 with the bending body 16.
  • second fastening devices 32 By means of second fastening devices 32, the bending body 16 is connected to the sole body 24.
  • a bearing surface 48 for supporting the bending body 16 is formed in the receiving opening 26.
  • the fastening devices 32 are passed through corresponding openings (not shown) of the support surface 48 and secured in corresponding receiving openings 40 of the bending body 16.
  • the first attachment devices 30 are passed through openings 38 of the bending body 16 and secured in corresponding receptacles 42 of the entrance element 28 and the first and second sub-element 34, 36.
  • the receptacles 42 are surrounded by a frame-like element 56, which serves in each case for positioning the entrance element 28 and the first and second sub-element 34, 36 in the receiving opening 26 of the sole body 24. It can further be seen that the first and second fastening devices 30, 32 are each arranged on the respective strain gauges 18 opposite ends of the bending body 16.
  • the sole body 24 and the appearance element 28 usually consist of no or only very little deformable material, in particular plastic.
  • covering elements 52, 54 can be arranged on the appearance element 28 or on the respective subelements 34, 36. These cover elements 52, 54 are usually made of a rubber-like material and improve the grip of the force measuring device 10th
  • the bending body 16 in each case has a cavity 44 in the region under the strain gauges 18.
  • the cavity 44 is formed as a running through the bending body 16 bore or holes.
  • the measuring circuit 20 is arranged on a printed circuit board 22 arranged in a receiving opening 46 of the sole-like element 14.
  • the receiving opening 46 is located in the sole body 24.
  • On the circuit board 22 also an adjustment device 62 for setting a desired load range and a power supply unit 60 are arranged.
  • the power supply unit 60 also has a removable cover 66.
  • the seated on the force measuring device 12 shoe-like Element 58 has a bearing surface 64 for resting on the force-measuring device.
  • the pad 64 may be designed to be removable at least tellweise.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the force measuring device 10 according to FIG. 1.
  • the shoe-like structure of the force measuring device 10 consisting of the shoe-like element 58 and the sole-like element 14 with the force measuring device 12 can be seen.
  • the bending body 16 on the one hand, interacts with the step element 28 or the first and second sub-element 34, 36 and on the other hand to the sole body 24 via the first and second fastening devices 30, 32 is connected.
  • the arrangement of the force-measuring device 12 as well as the printed circuit board 22 within the sole-like element 14 or the sole body 24 becomes clear.
  • FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of a force measuring device 10 according to a second embodiment. It is again possible to see the shoe-like structure of the force measuring device 10 consisting of the shoe-like element 58 with the support 64 and the sole-like element 14 consisting of the sole body 24 and the incident element 28 which is integrally formed in this embodiment.
  • the bending body 16 has a total of three strain gauges. Strip 18, which are arranged over a cavity 44 of the bending body 16. At the opposite ends of the strain gauges 18 of the bending body 16 is in turn connected on the one hand with the appearance element 28 and on the other hand with the sole body 24.
  • the illustrated embodiment is in particular for direct loading by a foot, d. H. without a possible plaster casing, formed.
  • the sole body 24 has a taper 68 in its ball area, which makes possible the possibility of rolling the foot during a walking movement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
EP06006145A 2005-04-07 2006-03-24 Appareil de mesure de force pour mesurer la force appliquée par un corps sur un pied Expired - Lifetime EP1709904B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005005521U DE202005005521U1 (de) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Kraftmessgerät

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1709904A2 true EP1709904A2 (fr) 2006-10-11
EP1709904A3 EP1709904A3 (fr) 2006-11-08
EP1709904B1 EP1709904B1 (fr) 2011-07-20

Family

ID=36867485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06006145A Expired - Lifetime EP1709904B1 (fr) 2005-04-07 2006-03-24 Appareil de mesure de force pour mesurer la force appliquée par un corps sur un pied

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1709904B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE516749T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202005005521U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014016260A1 (fr) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 Fachhochschule Münster Dispositif de détection de la grandeur d'une charge appliquée à un système biologique

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015108261A1 (de) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-15 Edgar Emil Sinn Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Warnsignals bei zu hoher Belastung eines Beins eines Patienten
PL425037A1 (pl) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-07 Grzegorz Klekot Urządzenie do rehabilitacji kończyn dolnych

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3714218A1 (de) 1987-04-29 1988-12-01 Huberti Helmut Dr Med Therapeutische schutzvorrichtung gegen ueberlastung des menschlichen bewegungsapparates, sogenannte fusssohlenwaage
DE3732891A1 (de) 1987-09-30 1989-04-20 Tetron Developments Ges Fuer I Schuh mit einer messvorrichtung
DE19612334A1 (de) 1995-04-04 1997-01-02 Thomas Dipl Ing Thomann Tragbares Fußbelastungs-Warngerät

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5269081A (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-12-14 Gray Frank B Force monitoring shoe
US5357696A (en) * 1992-05-01 1994-10-25 Gray Frank B Device for measuring force applied to a wearer's foot
DE4316992A1 (de) * 1993-05-21 1994-04-21 Daimler Benz Ag Meßanordnung zur Belastungsmessung an den unteren Gliedmaßen einer anthropomorphen Meßpuppe oder dergleichen
DE19804443A1 (de) * 1998-02-05 1999-08-19 Rausch Einrichtung zum Erfassen der Belastung eines Beines eines Patienten
US6160254A (en) * 1999-03-02 2000-12-12 Zimmerman; Michael J. Devices and methods for indicating loss of shock absorption in a shoe
US6122846A (en) * 1999-08-30 2000-09-26 Frank B. Gray Force monitoring shoe
US6470759B1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-10-29 Mettler Toledo, Inc. Load cell with reduced sensitivity to thermal shock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3714218A1 (de) 1987-04-29 1988-12-01 Huberti Helmut Dr Med Therapeutische schutzvorrichtung gegen ueberlastung des menschlichen bewegungsapparates, sogenannte fusssohlenwaage
DE3732891A1 (de) 1987-09-30 1989-04-20 Tetron Developments Ges Fuer I Schuh mit einer messvorrichtung
DE19612334A1 (de) 1995-04-04 1997-01-02 Thomas Dipl Ing Thomann Tragbares Fußbelastungs-Warngerät

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014016260A1 (fr) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 Fachhochschule Münster Dispositif de détection de la grandeur d'une charge appliquée à un système biologique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE516749T1 (de) 2011-08-15
DE202005005521U1 (de) 2006-08-17
EP1709904A3 (fr) 2006-11-08
EP1709904B1 (fr) 2011-07-20

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