EP1725143B1 - Sofabett mit innovativen elementen für zusammenbau und positionsverstellung - Google Patents
Sofabett mit innovativen elementen für zusammenbau und positionsverstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1725143B1 EP1725143B1 EP05726573A EP05726573A EP1725143B1 EP 1725143 B1 EP1725143 B1 EP 1725143B1 EP 05726573 A EP05726573 A EP 05726573A EP 05726573 A EP05726573 A EP 05726573A EP 1725143 B1 EP1725143 B1 EP 1725143B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sofa
- leg
- frame
- spacer
- bed according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/16—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a convertible sofa bed provided with an innovative position adjustment mechanism to provide for a fast assembly process.
- convertible sofa beds In the state of the technique there are already some realizations of convertible sofa beds. They normally comprise ( Fig. 1 ) padding elements, a base structure (1), and a kinematic mechanism (3) to change the frames positions; the required features of said sofa beds are an easy assembly process, an easy conversion from bed configuration to a sofa configuration and vice versa, and also to be comfortable.
- this invention is still characterised by some drawbacks.
- the machining tolerances cannot ensure a good coupling between the base structure and the frames (seat and back).
- the assembly process needs several bolts and, consequently, a long assembly time.
- the invention relates to a sofa which comprises padded elements, a base structure (1) a plurality of frames (2), mutually hinged and supported by said base structure and supporting said padded elements, and a kinematic mechanism (3) allowing the frames to shift and stop in desired positions; moreover the base structure comprises two identical side elements, in the form of "small legs” (4) and a cross-beam or spacer (5) connecting said side elements, and further having connecting "hinge” plates (6), fixed on each small leg (4), and each consisting of two flat surfaces with an almost rectangular hole (7); said hole is tapered on one side (8) to lodge a respective end of the spacer (5).
- This assembly procedure removes the clearance in the coupling between the hinge (6) and the spacer (5) and obtains a perfect perpendicularity between the spacer and the "small leg” (4).
- the base structure assembly is realized by two bolts only.
- Fig. 2 shows the sofa base structure that supports the hinged frames in the bed and sofa configurations, and comprises two identical elements, called “small legs” (4), and a spacer (5).
- a spacer is a rectangular pipe, which constrains and lets the two "small legs” be parallel to each other.
- Fig. 3 is shown the connecting plate (6) which allows the assembly between "small leg” and spacer. Said plate consists of two parallel, distanced surfaces and, due to its function, it is called a "hinge”.
- One hinge is fixed on each "small leg” and has an almost rectangular hole (7), with tapered sides (8).
- Another function of the plate called "hinge” (6) is to articulate a frame (10) around a hole (11), as shown in Fig. 5 .
- the frame rotates, moving from a horizontal position to a second desired position defined by a blocking element.
- the desired position is defined by the holes on the frame, meaning that to change inclination one should change the hole.
- the rotation axis and the block element are realized by a shaped pin (12), whose one end (12'), engaged into a hole of the frame, works as a rotation axis; while another pin portion (12") works as a blocking element for the frame.
- a return spring moves the pin: loosing the spring tension, the pin is inserted in both holes of the two parallel "hinge” plates (6).
- each "small leg” (4) there is a roller (13) whose cross section is complementary to the profile of a cam (14) to lodge it when the mechanism is in the sofa configuration, as shown in Fig. 7 .
- the roller has a central groove (13'), few millimetres wide, in which the cam is lodged. This allows the self-centring of the cam and the roll, preventing bad functioning due to misalignment.
- a second element (15) is connected to the cam (14). It is named “front leg” and can rotate around an axis up to a certain interval, as shown in Fig. 8 . Like with the sofa seat, also the front leg (15) should be fixed to a certain angle.
- the desired position is obtained by an additional plate (16), which is fixed by a single bolt and has two block elements: the first one (18) realized on the leg, the second one realized on the cam. By means of these block elements, the plate keeps the leg in the desired position.
- the block elements can be realized by pins, either inserted in complementary holes or working on the external profile of the leg (15) or the cam (14).
- Fig. 9 an embodiment of the described plate is shown.
- a further functional feature of the fixing plate is a portion (20) at 90 degrees to the fixed one, having a number of holes, to be used to fix the panels of different sofa models.
- a further aim of the invention is the reduction of the number of bolts in the sofa assembly procedure.
- the known art requires fourteen bolts, the present invention only six.
- each side of the frame has three bolts: the first one to fix the spacer (5) to the "small leg” (4), the second to fix the cam (14) to the frame and the third one to fix the back leg (21) to the seat frame (2).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Schlafsofa, welches mit einem Mechanismus zur Positionsregulierung ausgestattet ist, um einen schnellen Aufbau vorzunehmen, und welches gepolsterte Elemente, eine Basisstruktur (1), und eine Anzahl wechselseitig klappbarer Gestelle (2) aufweist, die von der besagten Basisstruktur getragen werden und welche die besagten gepolsterten Elemente tragen sowie einen kinematischen Mechanismus (3), um verschiedene Gestellpositionen zu ermöglichen; außerdem umfasst die Basisstruktur zwei identische Seitenelemente in der Form kleiner Füße (4) sowie einen Querträger oder Abstandhalter (5), der die besagten Seitenelemente verbindet, welche durch eine Verbindungsscharnierplatte (6) gekennzeichnet sind, die an jedem kleinen Fuß (4) befestigt wird, wobei die besagte Scharnierplatte aus zwei flachen Oberflächen mit ausgerichteten fast rechtwinkligen Löchern (7) besteht, wobei die besagten Löcher auf einer Seite (8) spitz zulaufen, um ein Ende des Abstandhalters (5) aufzunehmen.
- Schlafsofa nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem der besagte Abstandhalter (5) an die Verjüngung (8) der Löcher (7) mit nur einem Bolzen angepresst wird.
- Schlafsofa nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei welchem die besagte Verbindungsscharnierplatte einen Stift (12) besitzt, welcher die Gelenkbewegung des Gestells (10) um ein Loch (11) herum sowie eine Gestellsperrung ermöglicht, wobei der besagte Stift ein Ende (12'), das in ein Loch (11) des Gestells (10) greift, zur Wirkung einer Drehungsachse sowie einen Abschnitt (12") besitzt, welcher als Sperrelement für das Gestell (10) wirkt.
- Schlafsofa nach Anspruch 3, bei welchem der besagte Stift (12) mittels einer Rückholfeder arbeitet: beim Verlust der Federspannung wird der Stift in beide Löcher der zwei Verbindungsscharnierplatten (6) eingelassen; ohne dass ein Werkzeug verwendet wird, sodass beim Überschreiten der Federvorspannung das Gestell (10) kann gelöst und an einem anderen Loch befestigt werden, wobei eine veränderte Neigung der Sofalehne erzielt wird.
- Schlafsofa nach einem der Ansprüche von 1 bis 4, bei welchem sich am freien Ende des kleinen Fußes (4) eine Rolle (13) befindet, deren Querschnitt sich mit dem Profil einer Nocke (14) ergänzt; wobei in der Darstellung des Sofas die zwei Abschnitte wechselseitig ineinander greifen; dabei besitzt die besagte Rolle (13) eine zentrale, einige Millimeter breite Nut (13'), in welcher die Nocke untergebracht ist.
- Schlafsofa nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei welchem ein Frontfuß (15) sich um eine Achse für einen bestimmten Intervall drehen kann.
- Schlafsofa nach Anspruch 6, bei welchem die gewünschte Position des besagten Frontfußes (15) durch eine weitere Platte (16) erzeugt wird, die durch einen einzelnen Bolzen befestigt wird und zwei Sperrelemente besitzt: das erste (18), welches auf dem Fuß erzeugt wird, das zweite, welches auf der Nocke erzeugt wird.
- Schlafsofa nach Anspruch 7, bei welchem die besagten Sperrelemente durch Stifte erzeugt werden können, welche entweder in ergänzende Löcher eingelassen werden oder auf das äußere Profil des Fußes (15) oder der Nocke (14) einwirken.
- Schlafsofa nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, bei welchem die besagte Befestigungsplatte (16) einen Abschnitt (20) besitzt, welcher sich senkrecht zu jenem befindet, der am Frontfuß (15) befestigt ist und eine Anzahl von Löchern besitzt, die verwendet werden, um Paneele unterschiedlicher Sofamodelle zu befestigen.
- Schlafsofa nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei welchem nur sechs Bolzen für den gesamten Zusammenbau benötigt werden und bei welchem jede Strukturseite drei Bolzen hat: den ersten, um den Abstandhalter (5) am kleinen Fuß (4) zu befestigen, den zweiten um die Nocke (14) am Gestell zu befestigen, sowie den dritten, um einen hinteren Fuß (21) am Sitzgestell (2) zu befestigen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL05726573T PL1725143T3 (pl) | 2004-03-18 | 2005-02-28 | Kanapa z nowatorskimi elementami umożliwiającymi montaż i regulację położenia |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000010A ITBA20040010A1 (it) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | Divano letto dotato di elementi innovativi per l'assemblaggio e la regolazione delle posizioni. |
| PCT/IB2005/000523 WO2005087052A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 | 2005-02-28 | Sofa-bed with innovative elements for assembly and position adjustment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1725143A1 EP1725143A1 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
| EP1725143B1 true EP1725143B1 (de) | 2008-09-10 |
Family
ID=34966559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05726573A Expired - Lifetime EP1725143B1 (de) | 2004-03-18 | 2005-02-28 | Sofabett mit innovativen elementen für zusammenbau und positionsverstellung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080148478A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1725143B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1917795A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE407595T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2560077A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602005009670D1 (de) |
| IT (1) | ITBA20040010A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1725143T3 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA85408C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005087052A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9314104B2 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2016-04-19 | Sauder Manufacturing Company | Sleep system mechanism |
| US9125496B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2015-09-08 | Sauder Manufactering Co. | Sleep system |
| USRE48344E1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2020-12-08 | Sauder Manufacturing Co. | Sleep system |
| US9027178B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2015-05-12 | Sauder Manufacturing Co. | Sleep system |
| USD739664S1 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2015-09-29 | Sauder Manufacturing Co. | Furniture convertible between sofa and sleep configurations |
| USD716576S1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2014-11-04 | Sauder Manufacturing Co. | Sofa with adjustable table |
| CN102894711B (zh) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | 上海电机学院 | 一种可四面调节的变形沙发 |
| US10772436B2 (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2020-09-15 | Michael Monir Tadros | Convertible sofa bed |
| WO2023150135A1 (en) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-08-10 | Burrow, Inc. | Components, kits, bed frames, beds, and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2276657B (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1995-06-28 | Elementer Ind Design Ltd | Door lock mechanism |
| GB2291464A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1996-01-24 | Elementer Ind Design Ltd | Fixing for door lock pinion |
| US6061848A (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 2000-05-16 | Otis Bed Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Automatic futon frame |
| IT1307888B1 (it) * | 1999-01-11 | 2001-11-19 | Gruppo Ind Styling Srl | Divano-letto dotato di meccanismi innovativi per la regolazione delleposizioni e di procedimento rapido per l'assemblaggio. |
| ITBA20010006A1 (it) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-16 | Gruppo Ind Styling Srl | Meccanismo innovativo per divani - letto. |
-
2004
- 2004-03-18 IT IT000010A patent/ITBA20040010A1/it unknown
-
2005
- 2005-02-28 US US10/589,828 patent/US20080148478A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-28 AT AT05726573T patent/ATE407595T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-28 CA CA002560077A patent/CA2560077A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-28 PL PL05726573T patent/PL1725143T3/pl unknown
- 2005-02-28 EP EP05726573A patent/EP1725143B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-02-28 WO PCT/IB2005/000523 patent/WO2005087052A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-28 UA UAA200610577A patent/UA85408C2/ru unknown
- 2005-02-28 CN CNA2005800049534A patent/CN1917795A/zh active Pending
- 2005-02-28 DE DE602005009670T patent/DE602005009670D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL1725143T3 (pl) | 2009-04-30 |
| DE602005009670D1 (de) | 2008-10-23 |
| WO2005087052A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
| ITBA20040010A1 (it) | 2004-06-18 |
| EP1725143A1 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
| US20080148478A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
| UA85408C2 (ru) | 2009-01-26 |
| ATE407595T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
| CN1917795A (zh) | 2007-02-21 |
| CA2560077A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
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