EP1749628A2 - Moule pour le coulage sous pression de pièces de vaisselle - Google Patents
Moule pour le coulage sous pression de pièces de vaisselle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1749628A2 EP1749628A2 EP20060016318 EP06016318A EP1749628A2 EP 1749628 A2 EP1749628 A2 EP 1749628A2 EP 20060016318 EP20060016318 EP 20060016318 EP 06016318 A EP06016318 A EP 06016318A EP 1749628 A2 EP1749628 A2 EP 1749628A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- die casting
- sealing surface
- cylindrical sealing
- casting mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/26—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor
- B28B1/261—Moulds therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/26—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor
- B28B1/261—Moulds therefor
- B28B1/262—Mould materials; Manufacture of moulds or parts thereof
- B28B1/263—Plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0011—Mould seals
Definitions
- the invention relates to a die-casting mold for the production of tableware, such as cups, cups o. The like., With a top mold, a lower mold part and at least two mold side parts, wherein the mold parts in the contracted state along sealing surfaces to each other, the die casting abutment, and abut with their shape contours Determine the mold cavity corresponding cavity.
- Such a die is, for example, from DE 103 33 979 A1 known.
- the upper mold part is designed as a core part.
- This known die-casting mold is intended for the production of cups with a molded handle.
- the mold side parts are formed such that they form a blind shard inside the handle.
- the sealing of the molded parts takes place by bracing, ie by a pressing together of the corresponding pressing surfaces of the moldings.
- the moldings are made of a porous plastic material, they have a long service life compared to also conventional plaster molds.
- a slurry is pressed in which fills the mold cavity and forms a ceramic body.
- the shards will be in the Pressed mold cavity through the moldings, for example, compressed air to evenly dissolve or detach the dishware formed in the mold cavity of the surface of the moldings.
- the die casting mold can be relaxed, ie the pressure between the mold parts can be removed, and the blank of the dishware can be removed from the opened die casting mold.
- a die casting machine for the production of hollowware, in particular of cups, cups o.
- the like which has at least one casting station, which has a machine-fixed first form side part, a second form side part, a top mold and a lower mold part.
- the second mold side part is adjustable by means of a drive device between a casting position and a release position back and forth.
- the upper mold part and the lower mold part are also adjustable back and forth between a pouring and a release position.
- the AT 69 993 B discloses a die casting mold having an upper part mold, a lower part mold, and side part molds. Each part form has a pressure-resistant airtight vessel and within the vessel a filter member. Each filter member has a dewatering device. The dewatering devices are connected via external pipelines with a gas-liquid separator. This known device is used for hollow casting of a slurry.
- the filter members consist essentially of porous filter materials which have a suitable cohesive or self-bonding property.
- the porous filter materials include, for example, gypsum, porous cement materials, porous plastics, porous metal, porous ceramics, and mixtures thereof.
- From the DE 10 2005 002 254 A1 is a device for the production of pressure-pressed ceramic objects, in particular cups, a Mouth edge and have a foot, known.
- This known device has a multi-part die-casting mold with a lower mold part, a upper mold part and with mold side parts, through which a mold cavity is determined in the contracted state.
- the die has at least one annular slip distribution chamber having a defined spacing from the mold cavity and spaced from the mold cavity by an annular gap of the die which fluidly connects the slip distribution chamber to the mold cavity.
- the invention has for its object to provide a pressure mold of the type mentioned, in which the sealing of the mold cavity in the contracted state of the moldings is realized reliably in a simple manner.
- This object is achieved according to the invention in a die casting mold of the aforementioned type in that the lower mold part forms a core part and has a ring seal on its sealing surface.
- This ring seal is preferably formed by a sealing cord element.
- the construction according to the invention has the advantage that the seal between the core part forming a lower mold part and the mold side parts is no longer realized by a non-positive pressing together but simply by the aforementioned ring seal and guaranteed.
- the lower mold part can thus be fastened in an advantageous manner on a stationary base element in the die-casting mold according to the invention.
- this Base element can be a dimensionally stable plate element.
- the lower part forming a core part may be screwed onto the plate member.
- the lower part forming a core part has a cylindrical sealing surface adjoining its shape contour, which is formed with a circumferential groove for receiving the annular seal.
- the mold side parts preferably have part-cylindrical sealing surfaces, which are adapted to the cylindrical sealing surface of the mold base.
- the part-cylindrical sealing surfaces of the respective mold side part are expediently formed with a groove in which a partial ring seal is provided. If the die-casting mold according to the invention has two mold side parts, then the partial-ring seals are half-rings which are formed by cutting an annular seal apart centrally.
- an annular seal is subdivided into a corresponding number of partial ring seals.
- the partial ring seals are pressed into the groove of the respective mold side part.
- the groove can be formed in the respective mold side part during its manufacture. Another possibility is that in the form of side parts, for example, in a subsequent repair of the same groove is milled.
- the upper mold top forms a lid in the die casting mold according to the invention and on its sealing surface having a second ring seal.
- the upper mold part may have an adjacent to its shape contour cylindrical sealing surface with a circumferential groove for receiving the second ring seal is formed.
- the second ring seal may be formed like the first ring seal of the mold part forming a core part.
- Such a design has the advantage that a possible height offset in the upper mold part on a secure seal against the mold side parts has no effect, so that it is possible to work simultaneously with multiple forms without sealing problems.
- a multiple form is, for example, in the cited above DE 103 07 669 B3 disclosed.
- the adapted to the cylindrical sealing surface of the upper mold part part cylindrical sealing surface of the respective mold side member is formed with a groove in which a partial ring seal is provided.
- a partial ring seal is provided for sealing the upper mold part in relation to the mold side parts.
- the upper mold part, the lower mold part and the mold side parts are preferably made of a porous material.
- This porous material may be a porous plastic material.
- the uniform detachment of the shards formed in the mold cavity, ie dishware, for example, by pressing in compressed air, which is referred to as rinsing takes place.
- rinsing takes place for certain types of dishes, especially in a Core part forming lower mold part and in the handle portion of the mold side parts certain areas are not or not sufficiently flushed, which has a clogging or Blindwerden these areas result, so that the manufactured crockery can not be reliably solved by the moldings.
- the upper mold part and / or the lower mold part and / or the molded side parts may be formed with rinsing chambers each having an inner contour which is at least approximately adapted to the shape contour of the corresponding molded part.
- rinsing chambers each having an inner contour which is at least approximately adapted to the shape contour of the corresponding molded part.
- the rinsing chambers can be realized directly in the production of the respective molded part. Such moldings are e.g. produced by casting.
- Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the die 10 for making crockery parts 12.
- the crockery parts 12 are e.g. around cups.
- Die casting mold 10 has an upper mold part 14, a lower mold part 16 and mold side parts 18.
- the mold parts 14, 16 and 18 are movable together (see Figure 2) and away from each other movable (see Figure 1). This movability is indicated by the double arrow 20 associated with the upper mold part 14 and by the double arrows 22 associated with the mold side parts 18.
- the lower mold part 16 forms a core part, it is formed with a mold contour 24.
- This mold contour 24 determines the inner surface of the utensil part 12.
- the upper mold part 14 forms a lid and is formed with a mold contour 26 which determines the outside bottom surface 28 of the utensil part 12.
- the mold side parts 18 are each formed with a mold contour 30. The shape contours 30 of the side parts 18 determine the outer surface 32 of the crockery part 12.
- the lower mold part 16 has a cylindrical sealing surface 34 adjacent to its mold contour 24, which is formed with a circumferential groove 36.
- the circumferential groove 36 serves to receive a ring seal 38 which, in the closed state of the die casting mold 10 (see FIG. 2), effects a seal between the mold base 16 and the mold side parts 18.
- the mold side parts 18 are formed with part-cylindrical sealing surfaces 40, which are adapted to the cylindrical sealing surface 34 of the mold base.
- the partially cylindrical sealing surfaces 40 adjoin the mold contour 30 of the respective mold side part 18.
- the lid forming a top 14 has a contiguous to its shape contour 26 cylindrical sealing surface 42 which is formed with a circumferential groove 44.
- the circumferential groove 44 is provided for receiving a second annular seal 46.
- With the aid of the second ring seal 46 results in the closed state of the die 10 shown in Figure 2, a seal between the upper mold part 14 and the mold side parts 18.
- the mold side parts 18 have on their shape contour 30 adjacent a part-cylindrical sealing surface 48 which is connected to the cylindrical sealing surface 42nd the mold top 14 is adjusted.
- the upper mold part 14, the lower mold part 16 and the mold side parts 18 each consist of a porous plastic material.
- the upper mold part 14 is provided with flushing bores 50
- the lower mold part 16 is provided with flushing bores 52
- the molded side parts 18 are formed with flushing bores 54.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate an embodiment of a mold part 16 forming a core part, which is formed with flushing chambers 58 instead of flushing bores 52.
- the rinsing chambers 58 have an inner contour 60 which is at least approximately adapted to the shape contour 24 of the lower mold part 16, whereby a uniform purging is ensured even in critical regions of the mold bottom part 16.
- the upper mold part 14 and / or the mold side parts 18 may be formed with flushing chambers, which replace the flushing holes in these moldings.
- reference numeral 62 designates a stationary base element on which the lower mold part 16 is fastened.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate such stiffening webs of the core part forming a mold part 16, which are designated by the reference numeral 64.
- FIG. 5 shows, in a representation corresponding to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the pressure casting mold 10 which differs from the pressure casting mold 10 shown in FIG. 1 only in that the mold side parts 18 are connected to the part-cylindrical sealing surface 40 belonging to the mold bottom part 16 and to the mold top part 14 part cylindrical sealing surface 48 are each formed with a groove 62.
- the groove 62 is a partial ring seal 66 and in the groove 64 a Sectionrirtgdichtung 68 is provided.
- the grooves 62, 64 and the partial ring seals 66, 68 are dimensioned such that the partial ring seals 66, 68 protrude after their attachment in the associated grooves 62, 64, for example about 1 mm beyond the part-cylindrical sealing surface 40, 48.
- When moving the moldings then results in a pressure of the supernatants of the partial ring seals 66, 68 and thus a secure seal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510036907 DE102005036907B4 (de) | 2005-08-05 | 2005-08-05 | Druckgussform zur Herstellung von Geschirrteilen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1749628A2 true EP1749628A2 (fr) | 2007-02-07 |
| EP1749628A3 EP1749628A3 (fr) | 2007-04-18 |
| EP1749628B1 EP1749628B1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=37450759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06016318.5A Ceased EP1749628B1 (fr) | 2005-08-05 | 2006-08-04 | Moule pour le coulage sous pression de pièces de vaisselle |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1749628B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102005036907B4 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107650312A (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 台州市黄岩迅发橡塑制品厂(普通合伙) | 一种硅胶杯的制作模具、制作方法及其产品 |
| CN118181464A (zh) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-06-14 | 福建省德化佳浩陶瓷有限公司 | 一种陶瓷注浆的高效成型装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008032916B4 (de) | 2008-07-12 | 2010-06-17 | Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druckgussform zur Herstellung von Geschirrteilen |
| DE102008032915B4 (de) | 2008-07-12 | 2010-06-17 | Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druckgussform zur Herstellung von Geschirrteilen |
| DE102021101103A1 (de) | 2021-01-20 | 2022-07-21 | Dorst Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Formteils für eine Schlicker-Druckgießform |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT69993B (de) | 1913-03-19 | 1915-09-25 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampf | Kraftmaschinensteuerung mit einem sich selbsttätig öffnenden und schließenden Ventil. |
| DE10307669B3 (de) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-10-14 | Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druckgußmaschine |
| DE10333979A1 (de) | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-24 | Sama Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tassen mit Henkel |
| DE102005002254B3 (de) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-10 | Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von druckgepressten keramischen Gegenständen |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2321679C3 (de) * | 1973-04-28 | 1980-06-12 | Keraplast Hans Handke Kg, 8595 Waldsassen | Verfahren zur Herstellung lederharter keramischer Formlinge und Arbeitsform zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE4117745C2 (de) * | 1991-05-30 | 2003-11-13 | Sacmi | Poröse Formwerkstoffe, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Formgebung keramischer Rohlinge |
| FR2706803A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1994-12-30 | Elmetherm | Process for manufacturing a hollow ceramic product with an appendage, and associated device |
| IT235163Y1 (it) * | 1994-10-10 | 2000-03-31 | Ideal Standard Spa | Gruppo di tenuta per elementi maschio di stampi per la colatura di apparecchiature igienico-sanitarie |
| GB2372958B (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2004-10-27 | Ceram Res Ltd | Mould assemblies |
-
2005
- 2005-08-05 DE DE200510036907 patent/DE102005036907B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-08-04 EP EP06016318.5A patent/EP1749628B1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT69993B (de) | 1913-03-19 | 1915-09-25 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampf | Kraftmaschinensteuerung mit einem sich selbsttätig öffnenden und schließenden Ventil. |
| DE10307669B3 (de) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-10-14 | Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druckgußmaschine |
| DE10333979A1 (de) | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-24 | Sama Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tassen mit Henkel |
| DE102005002254B3 (de) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-10 | Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von druckgepressten keramischen Gegenständen |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107650312A (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 台州市黄岩迅发橡塑制品厂(普通合伙) | 一种硅胶杯的制作模具、制作方法及其产品 |
| CN118181464A (zh) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-06-14 | 福建省德化佳浩陶瓷有限公司 | 一种陶瓷注浆的高效成型装置 |
| CN118181464B (zh) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-07-19 | 福建省德化佳浩陶瓷有限公司 | 一种陶瓷注浆的高效成型装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1749628A3 (fr) | 2007-04-18 |
| EP1749628B1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 |
| DE102005036907B4 (de) | 2010-01-07 |
| DE102005036907A1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
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