EP1751025A1 - Standbeutel mit optimiertem aufreissverhalten und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Standbeutel mit optimiertem aufreissverhalten und verfahren zu seiner herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1751025A1 EP1751025A1 EP05744962A EP05744962A EP1751025A1 EP 1751025 A1 EP1751025 A1 EP 1751025A1 EP 05744962 A EP05744962 A EP 05744962A EP 05744962 A EP05744962 A EP 05744962A EP 1751025 A1 EP1751025 A1 EP 1751025A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stand
- pouch
- stretched film
- unidirectionally stretched
- pouch according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IKZZIQXKLWDPCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-en-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)=C IKZZIQXKLWDPCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5805—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/008—Standing pouches, i.e. "Standbeutel"
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stand-up pouch and a method for its production according to the preambles of claims 1 and 13.
- Stand-up pouches of the type mentioned are often used as a replacement for bags, but also bottles, cans and boxes, for packaging solid, liquid and pasty food and beverages as well as for everyday objects of all kinds.
- Stand-up pouches have numerous advantages over the above-mentioned conventional packaging, firstly their light weight, their excellent durability combined with simple and inexpensive manufacture, and also their unproblematic disposability.
- a stand-up pouch according to patent claim 1 and by a method for its production according to patent claim 13.
- the object is achieved by a stand-up pouch with a stand-up pouch body and a stand-up pouch base, in particular a standing base, wherein at least the stand-up pouch body comprises at least one unidirectionally stretched film.
- a stand-up pouch is understood to be any container formed from a film and / or a laminate, in particular also tubular pouches, with or without a separate or connected bottom and / or shoulder and / or lid part ,
- An important point of the invention lies in the fact that in a unidirectionally stretched film the molecular chains forming the film are aligned and arranged essentially parallel in the stretching direction. As a result, a splittability of the stretched material parallel to the stretching direction is preferred over a direction angled to it, so that an oblique tearing by the aligned molecular chains is made significantly more difficult or impossible.
- a further advantage of using a unidirectionally stretched film is that when splitting or tearing such a film parallel to the direction of stretching, no molecular chains have to be cut or torn from a molecular composite, since the molecular chains forming the material are not convoluted, but rather more or less smoothly next to one another are arranged. In this way, tearing such a unidirectionally stretched film parallel to the stretching direction requires a significantly reduced tear strength compared to conventional films, which is up to 50% to 60% below the tear strength that would be necessary for a conventional unstretched or bidirectionally stretched film.
- a stand-up pouch which is made at least in a tear-open area from a unidirectionally stretched film, shows a tear-open behavior that is optimized compared to conventional stand-up pouches, with a smooth and uniform tear-open edge that follows the stretching direction. It is not to be feared with such a stand-up pouch that a tear runs uncontrollably over the entire stand-up pouch body, so that even stand-up pouches with a liquid content can be torn open without any problem, without fear of loss of the pouch content.
- At least a part of the stand-up pouch body that can be torn open is formed from at least one unidirectionally stretched film.
- the entire stand-up pouch body as well as the stand-up pouch stand or stand-up floor and the stand-up pouch cover or a shoulder part connected to them can also be produced from such a unidirectionally stretched film.
- the unidirectionally stretched film is part of a laminate, which can have a barrier layer.
- the unidirectional film has at least one polyolefin and / or an ester, with polyethylene and / or polypropylene and / or polyethylene terephthalate being preferred materials.
- the optional barrier layer can consist, for example, of ethyl vinyl alcohol (EVOH) or a metal that is vapor-deposited on the laminate, or can be used as a film.
- EVOH ethyl vinyl alcohol
- Another barrier layer material includes, for example, glass-like substances that can contain SiO 2 .
- the aforementioned materials can be used in the case of polyethylene and / or polypropylene pure, but also as a coextrudate and in conjunction with polyethylene terephthalate.
- Aluminum is particularly suitable as a metal, although, depending on the application, other, preferably corrosion-resistant metals can also be used.
- the barrier layer is arranged on at least one sealable layer and is preferably embedded, for example, between polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene or polyethylene.
- a multilayer laminate with a plurality of barrier layers can also be provided, preferably at least one of the outermost layers, in particular the outermost layer, being sealable.
- the unidirectionally stretched film it can also be a matter of several unidirectionally stretched films — has a greater thickness in relation to further layers of the laminate.
- the thickness of the unidirectionally stretched film is greater than that of the remaining further layers of the laminate, the thickness of a unidirectionally stretched film in the range from 10 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m, preferably in the range from 35 ⁇ m to 155 ⁇ m and particularly preferably in the range from 45 ⁇ m to 95 ⁇ m.
- the stand-up pouch produced by means of the unidirectionally stretched film can be sterilized.
- the film material Polypropylene is preferably provided, while for stand-up pouches that do not require sterilizability, polyethylene is a preferred, inexpensive and suitable material.
- the stand-up pouch body is extruded in tubular form or produced as a lap or fin seal, which results in an optimized round shape of the stand or Tubular bag body contributes.
- the stability of the stand-up pouch is largely ensured by at least one unidirectionally stretched film, the use of polyethylene terephthalate for mechanical stability and the use of polypropylene and / or polyethylene making a significant contribution to the dimensional stability.
- a tear-open aid in particular a notch or the like, direction-defining weakening, is provided on the stand-up pouch body, for example on a sealing seam, by means of which a further tear-open of the stand-up pouch can be initiated parallel to a unidirectional stretching direction of the unidirectionally stretched film.
- Such a tear-in or tear-open aid ensures that the tubular bag is torn in a targeted manner, the tear-off tip or notch pointing in the direction of the standing bag opening into the later opening seam or leading to the opening split of the unidirectionally stretched film.
- the object according to the invention is achieved by a method for producing a stand-up pouch, which is characterized by the following steps:
- a polyolefin and / or polyamide such as polyethylene or polypropylene or a coextrudate thereof is used to produce the thick film. It is also possible to use polyethylene terephthalate to produce the thick film.
- steps a) to c) simultaneously or quasi-simultaneously, in particular in the course of coextrusion. It is possible here to apply a barrier layer directly or between layers of the laminate during the production of the laminate.
- the laminate flat is also possible to produce the laminate flat as a film or as a fin- or lap-seal tube or, in particular, to extrude it and, if necessary, to seal it.
- a stand-up pouch according to the invention is produced by first producing a thick film from polypropylene and from polyethylene terephthalate.
- the polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene thick film is stretched unidirectionally in the machine direction.
- An aluminum layer with a layer thickness of 8 ⁇ m is then applied to the stretched polypropylene film, which has a layer thickness of 70 ⁇ m.
- the aforementioned stretched polyethylene terephthalate layer which has a thickness of 12 ⁇ m, is in turn laminated onto the aluminum layer.
- the laminate with barrier properties produced in this way is formed into a tubular shape by means of a lap-seal connection to form a tubular bag body, into which a bottom part with a barrier property, for example a deep-drawn bottom part, is sealed on the bottom side.
- the tubular bag is sealed at the top using a fin-seal seal.
- a notch is arranged in a lower limit of the fin-seal seal such that when the tubular bag is torn open, the top-side fin-seal secondary seal is removed and the tubular bag is opened.
- the tubular bag By removing the fin-seal sealing on the head side, by means of which the tubular bag was held together at the head side in the closed state, the tubular bag can now unfold again in accordance with its round tubular body shape, so that the level of the bag contents now drops somewhat due to the widening of the bag , and spillage of the contents of the bag is also avoided.
- a thick film of polypropylene is first produced, which is then unidirectionally stretched in the machine direction until a layer thickness of the stretched polypropylene film of 70 ⁇ m is reached.
- Another thick film made of polyethylene terephthalate is also stretched unidirectionally in the machine direction until a layer thickness of the stretched polyethylene terephthalate film of about 12 ⁇ m is reached.
- a flat laminate is produced from these two stretched foils together with an aluminum foil with a layer thickness of 8 ⁇ m arranged between them.
- Foil blanks are cut from this laminate for the respective front and back sides of a stand-up pouch body. The respective outer edges of the front and back sides of the laminate are sealed together to a width of approx. 3 mm.
- the bottom of the stand-up pouch is made by sealing a V-shaped blank.
- the stand-up pouch is closed at the top after filling, for example by means of a fin-seal seal. Furthermore, a tear-off aid in the form of a notch is attached to the side fin-seal seal, by means of which a further tearing open of the stand-up pouch can be initiated.
- the tear aid can be provided on the stand-up pouch on one or both sides.
- an embossing can be provided adjacent to the tear line predefined by means of the tear-open notch and the direction of stretching.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004024348 | 2004-05-17 | ||
| DE102004026980A DE102004026980B4 (de) | 2004-05-17 | 2004-06-03 | Standbeutel mit optimiertem Aufreißverhalten und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| PCT/EP2005/005290 WO2005113370A1 (de) | 2004-05-17 | 2005-05-13 | Standbeutel mit optimiertem aufreissverhalten und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1751025A1 true EP1751025A1 (de) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=34424598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05744962A Ceased EP1751025A1 (de) | 2004-05-17 | 2005-05-13 | Standbeutel mit optimiertem aufreissverhalten und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20080101733A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1751025A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2007537938A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101891034A (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0511155A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2565916A1 (de) |
| DE (3) | DE102004026980B4 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06013265A (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ551038A (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2376227C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005113370A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004026980B4 (de) | 2004-05-17 | 2007-01-18 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Standbeutel mit optimiertem Aufreißverhalten und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE102005039852A1 (de) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-08 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schlauchbeutel mit aufreißbarem Schlauchbeutelkörper |
| US8308363B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2012-11-13 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Package integrity indicator for container closure |
| DE102007003550A1 (de) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-31 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schlauchbeutels mit einem einstückig damit ausgebildeten Standboden, und entsprechender Schlauchbeutel |
| WO2008092477A1 (de) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schlauchbeutel mit aufreissbarem schlauchbeutelkörper |
| US8408792B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2013-04-02 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Package integrity indicating closure |
| US20100018974A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-28 | Deborah Lyzenga | Package integrity indicating closure |
| EP2318452B1 (de) * | 2008-08-15 | 2012-10-10 | Toray Plastics (America) , Inc. | Wärmeversiegelbare monoaxial ausgerichtete folie auf propylenbasis mit direktionalem abriss |
| GB0819200D0 (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2008-11-26 | Cadbury Holdings Ltd | Packaging |
| AT506263B1 (de) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-02-15 | Rampitsch Klaus | Trinkbeutel, insbesondere für den laufsport |
| DE102009041341A1 (de) | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | Huhtamaki Forchheim Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leicht zu öffnende Verpackung |
| DE102009031391A1 (de) | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-05 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufreiß-Standbodenbeutel |
| DE102009041251A1 (de) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufreißbeutel |
| DK2347971T3 (da) | 2010-01-26 | 2012-09-17 | Gen Biscuit | Genlukkelig emballage til fødevarer og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling |
| ES2390568T3 (es) | 2010-03-23 | 2012-11-14 | Generale Biscuit | Envase que se puede volver a cerrar para productos alimenticios y método de fabricación |
| US9656783B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2017-05-23 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible packaging and methods for manufacturing same |
| PL2571766T3 (pl) | 2010-05-18 | 2015-02-27 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Elastyczne opakowanie z możliwością wielokrotnego zamykania oraz sposoby jego wytwarzania |
| JP2013526465A (ja) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-06-24 | クラフト・フーヅ・グローバル・ブランヅ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 開封が容易で再密閉可能なフレキシブルフィルム包装用品および製造方法 |
| CA2803285C (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2015-12-08 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Heat sealable film with linear tear properties |
| US8932726B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2015-01-13 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | High barrier heat sealable film with linear tear properties |
| US9669591B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2017-06-06 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Heat sealable film with linear tear properties |
| DE102011001323A1 (de) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Huhtamaki Ronsberg, Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verpackung sowie Laminat zur Herstellung der Verpackung |
| EP3109172B1 (de) | 2011-03-17 | 2018-08-15 | Intercontinental Great Brands LLC | Wiederverschliessbare flexible folienverpackungsprodukte und verfahren zur herstellung |
| PH12013502248A1 (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2014-01-13 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible film packaging and methods of manufacture |
| USD684867S1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-25 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Container with elliptical flat base |
| USD690197S1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2013-09-24 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Sturdy base flexible container with rectangular recessed base |
| USD684868S1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-25 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Container with circular flat base |
| USD692317S1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2013-10-29 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Container with elliptical recessed base |
| USD690196S1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2013-09-24 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Sturdy base flexible container with rectangular flat base |
| USD689370S1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2013-09-10 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Container with circular recessed base |
| RU2676980C2 (ru) * | 2014-03-21 | 2019-01-14 | Инфиана Джемени Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг | Упаковка |
| DE102014008957A1 (de) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-24 | Tesseraux Spezialverpackungen Gmbh | Rundbodenbeutel, Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Rundbodenverpackung sowie Heissschmelzklebstoffgebinde |
| WO2016196168A1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Coated films and packages formed from same |
| US9993426B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-06-12 | C. B. Fleet Company, Inc. | Bisacodyl compositions and delivery apparatus |
| WO2017146698A1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Multilayer pouch with heat-shrinkable layer |
| AT519866B1 (de) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-15 | Constantia Hueck Folien Gmbh & Co Kg | Recyclingfreundliches, einfach reißbares Verpackungslaminat mit guter Barrierewirkung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| WO2018202479A1 (de) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-08 | Constantia Hueck Folien Gmbh & Co. Kg | Recyclingfreundliches, einfach reissbares verpackungslaminat mit guter barrierewirkung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| ES2902911T3 (es) | 2017-09-29 | 2022-03-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Películas parcialmente revestidas y envases formados a partir de las mismas |
| WO2020038579A1 (de) | 2018-08-23 | 2020-02-27 | Constantia Pirk Gmbh & Co. Kg | Recyclingfreundliches, einfach reissbares verpackungslaminat mit guter barrierewirkung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| CN116638842B (zh) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-11-24 | 佛山市彩龙镀膜包装材料有限公司 | 一种复合镀铝膜及其制备方法 |
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2004
- 2004-06-03 DE DE102004026980A patent/DE102004026980B4/de not_active Revoked
- 2004-06-03 DE DE202004016420U patent/DE202004016420U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-05-13 JP JP2007517058A patent/JP2007537938A/ja active Pending
- 2005-05-13 NZ NZ551038A patent/NZ551038A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-13 WO PCT/EP2005/005290 patent/WO2005113370A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-13 CN CN2010102369417A patent/CN101891034A/zh active Pending
- 2005-05-13 US US11/596,776 patent/US20080101733A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-13 BR BRPI0511155-2A patent/BRPI0511155A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-13 CA CA002565916A patent/CA2565916A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-13 DE DE202005021704U patent/DE202005021704U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-13 EP EP05744962A patent/EP1751025A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-13 MX MXPA06013265A patent/MXPA06013265A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-13 RU RU2006144816/13A patent/RU2376227C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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2011
- 2011-09-20 US US13/237,539 patent/US20120010060A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20080101733A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
| DE202004016420U1 (de) | 2005-03-24 |
| BRPI0511155A (pt) | 2007-12-04 |
| MXPA06013265A (es) | 2007-04-16 |
| US20120010060A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
| NZ551038A (en) | 2009-10-30 |
| JP2007537938A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
| DE102004026980B4 (de) | 2007-01-18 |
| DE102004026980A1 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| CN101891034A (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
| DE202005021704U1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
| RU2376227C2 (ru) | 2009-12-20 |
| CA2565916A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
| WO2005113370A1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
| RU2006144816A (ru) | 2008-06-27 |
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