EP1760233A2 - Charnière réglable - Google Patents

Charnière réglable Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP1760233A2
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: hinge according; adjustable hinge; adjusting disc; annular collar; hinge plate
Prior art date: 2005-08-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP06016887A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP1760233A3 (fr

EP1760233B1 (fr

Inventor

Ganter Bernhard

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Otto Ganter GmbH and Co KG Normteilefabrik

Original Assignee

Otto Ganter GmbH and Co KG Normteilefabrik

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2005-08-30

Filing date

2006-08-12

Publication date

2007-03-07

2006-08-12 Application filed by Otto Ganter GmbH and Co KG Normteilefabrik filed Critical Otto Ganter GmbH and Co KG Normteilefabrik

2007-03-07 Publication of EP1760233A2 publication Critical patent/EP1760233A2/fr

2008-12-31 Publication of EP1760233A3 publication Critical patent/EP1760233A3/fr

2012-09-26 Application granted granted Critical

2012-09-26 Publication of EP1760233B1 publication Critical patent/EP1760233B1/fr

Status Active legal-status Critical Current

2026-08-12 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

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Classifications

- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame

Definitions

the invention relates to an adjustable hinge according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Such a hinge is, for example, with the subject of EP 0 991 836 B1 known.
the adjustment in two mutually perpendicular directions is that in the hinge plate in each case a recessed slot is arranged, the surrounding area is provided with a corrugation.
an adjusting bush which consists of a disc-shaped upper part of larger diameter, on the underside of an oval collar of smaller diameter is formed.
This oval collar engages in the associated oval recording in the hinge plate and also carries a corrugation on its lower side.
the corrugation on the underside of the adjusting disc cooperates with the corrugation in the recessed slot in the hinge plate.
the adjusting disk can be moved in two mutually perpendicular directions in the slot, to then be fixed with a, passing through the adjusting screw.
one adjusting disk in the slot-shaped recess can only be displaced in one direction and the adjacent adjusting disk in the other slot-shaped configuration can be displaced in the direction perpendicular thereto. Consequently, there is only the possibility to adjust the adjustment disc in the respective slot-shaped recess in a single direction. This limits the setting range.
the arranged at the bottom of the receptacle corrugations are offset from one another at an angle of 90 °. So there is only the orientation in the one and a direction perpendicular thereto.
the associated Justiergon are annular and have a round collar, in turn, corrugations are arranged on the lower front side. These corrugations are formed at an angle of 90 ° to each other.
the adjusting washer thus has to be rotated in the receiving bore of the hinge plate in such a way that the corrugations of the adjusting disc and the receiving bore of the hinge plate are aligned identically.
the adjusting disk can only be displaced in the longitudinal direction and / or in the vertical direction in the circular recess of the hinge plate and fixed according to the pitch of the corrugation.
the circular design of the adjusting disk in the EMKA design has the disadvantage that it can rotate by less than 90 ° before or when tightening the fastening screw, and thus the corrugations of the adjusting disk and the receiving bore of the hinge plate can no longer engage with one another in a form-fitting manner.
the adjusting disk could be adjusted in two mutually perpendicular directions in the round hole of the hinge plate and fixed.
the invention is therefore based on the object, a hinge with adjusting discs of the type mentioned in such a way that the assembly can be performed faster, easier, safer and repeatedly repeatable while adjusting the adjustment disc in any direction in the plane of the hinge plate arbitrarily and positively can be fixed.
the invention is characterized by the technical teaching of claim 1.
An essential feature of the invention is that provided on the adjusting disk and / or on the hinge plate at least one sharp elevation has a higher degree of hardness than at least the contact therewith mating surfaces of the cooperating other component, namely the Justieremia or the hinge plate.
the advantage here is that the at least one sharp-edged survey digs form fit through their higher degree of hardness in the softer counterpart and thus there formed an embossed annular groove when the hinge screw is screwed, the adjustment to the hinge plate almost arbitrarily in all directions in the plane of the hinge plate is adjustable and thus a fast, easy, safe and repeatable assembly can be performed.
the at least one bump of higher hardness is preferably formed as a self-contained sharp-edged annular collar, or by a plurality of identical or similar pointed bumps (e.g., pyramids) that together form a uniformly or unevenly interrupted ring (circle, ellipse, etc.).
these pointed bumps may be distributed over a larger area and may have the form of a "gripper surface" with a plurality of matrix-like pyramids, or with a plurality of cross-section, e.g. triangular ribs.
the soft mating surface into which the at least one pointed elevation penetrates in a form-fitting manner does not necessarily have to be flat and flat, but may also have at least one protrusion or at least one recess from the surface of the mating surface.
This at least one elevation or this at least one recess may have any shape in cross section, for example triangular, quadrangular, polygonal, trapezoidal, circular, etc., and may also be present multiple times.
a radially arranged plurality of ribs rising from the soft opposing surface and having a triangular cross section is preferred.
the relatively hard elevations on the adjusting disk and are pressed only by the force when tightening the hinge screw in the softer material of the bottom of the recording of the hinge plate, whereby there corresponding depressions are impressed, which form a positive connection with the surveys.
the prerequisite is that at least the bottom of the recording of the hinge plate (or only the receptacle or the entire hinge plate) consists of a softer material, as the elevations of the adjusting.
the entire adjustment is made of steel and the entire hinge plate made of zinc die-cast.
the adjustment disk In the case of the EMKA design, the adjustment disk always had to be turned by hand during the adjustment procedure so that the corrugation on the underside of the adjustment disk engaged with the corrugation in the region of the recess in the hinge plate in order to achieve positive locking, resulting in a complicated lengthy and not always form-fitting secure mounting led, which also could not be done as often as possible, since the corrugations could take damage in a non-optimal assembly.
the invention is not restricted to the fact that at least one annular collar is arranged on the adjusting disk. It should also be protected in the context of the inventive idea, the mechanical reversal, that is arranged on the hinge plate of at least one annular collar. Also, several annular collars should be possible on the adjusting disk or on the hinge plate, which then interact with a respective imprinted by the annular collar annular groove on the other part. Also, combinations thereof should be possible, so that in each case at least one annular collar and at least one embossed annular groove is present on the adjusting disk and on the hinge plate. It is always important only that the adjusting disc can be adjusted to the hinge plate and after the assembly at least one annular collar engages positively in an impressed during assembly by the annular collar annular groove.
the invention is therefore not limited to the arrangement of a single (as sharp as possible) annular collar on the bottom surface (front side) of the adjusting. It can also be present several, in particular concentric annular collars, each of which is formed sharp-edged.
the invention preferably relates to a round running, over the entire circumference extending, continuous annular collar on the front side of the adjusting disk.
the invention is not limited thereto. It can also be provided that the annular collar is arranged distributed only in places on the circumference.
annular collar can be replaced by punctiform or prism-shaped extensions, which are also distributed only on an equal diameter on the circumference of the end face of the adjusting disc.
the entire adjusting disk can now be designed as a simple rotary part and the previously mentioned, relatively sharp-edged annular collar can now be formed as a turned collar on the adjusting disk.
the adjustment can be produced as a cost-effective steel turned part.
the hinge consists of two mutually pivotally mounted hinge plates 1, 2, each forming complementary to each other approaches 3, 4, which are penetrated by a central bore 5, which is filled by a pin, not shown. It is therefore a single-pin hinge.
each hinge plate 1, 2 in this case two spaced receptacles 7 are arranged for the associated adjustable recording of adjusting discs 6.
FIG. 1 shows the adjusting disks 6 already used in the receptacles 7.
the perimeter of the receptacle 7 is bounded by a perimeter rim 8 of larger dimension.
FIG. 3 shows that a receptacle 7 embedded in the hinge plate 1 consists of the above-mentioned surrounding rim 8, which is approximately square and serves only optical purposes. He has with respect to the function of the adjustment no further task.
the perimeter edge 8 is slightly elevated above the surface of the respective hinge plate 1, 2. In the area of this Um chargedsrandes 8 thus sits the adjusting disc 6 with a circular collar 12 of increased diameter.
This Um chargedsrand 8 may also be omitted in another embodiment.
the diameter of the collar 12 of the adjusting disc 6 is chosen so that in any shift position, the inner diameter of the receptacle 7 is always covered.
the profile of the receptacle 7 is square according to Figure 5, wherein this square has rounded corners. This is evident from the comparison of FIG. 3 with the approximately square wall 9 shown there with the illustration in FIG. 5, where this wall 9 is also shown.
the wall 9 of larger diameter is perpendicular to a bottom 10 of reduced diameter, wherein in the region of the bottom 10 of the receptacle 7 which is impressed by the adjusting disk 6 corrugation 22 is arranged.
FIG. 6 shows the slightly raised surrounding rim 8, which is designed to be raised in relation to the other surface of the hinge plate 2.
FIG. 4 shows a partial view of how two equally sized annular grooves 16, 18 in the form of corrugation 22 have been embossed into the bottom surface of the base 10 by the adjusting disk 6.
the sharp-edged annular collar 15 of the adjusting disk 6 is otherwise formed in the region of the end face 14 of a bushing 13 of smaller diameter, the bushing 13 having a smaller diameter than the bushing 13 surrounding the collar 12 comparatively.
FIGS. 8 and 9 now show a modified embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, with a modified surface on the bottom 10 of the receptacle 7 (for the adjusting disks 6) in the hinge plates 1, 2.
the radial elevations 17 shown there have a common imaginary one Center in the middle of the receptacle 7. These radial elevations 17 are formed approximately triangular in cross section and lie in a plane which is parallel to the plane of the hinge 2.
the projections 17 may have a different cross-sectional shape, e.g. round, oval, square, polygon etc .
the radial elevations 17 do not necessarily have a common center, but can intersect in another imaginary point.
the surveys in another embodiment could not intersect and run parallel to each other.
FIGs 10 and 11 now show a comparison with Figure 9 modified version of the adjusting disc 6 with annular collar 15 in the form of the adjusting disc 19 which has instead of the annular collar 15 on the entire end face 20 of the collar 21 pyramidal tips 23.
the end face 20 of the collar 21 of the adjusting disc 19 only partially with the pyramidal tips 23rd be provided, which can also be arranged in the form of a ring or a plurality of rings.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Hinges (AREA)
Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

EP06016887A 2005-08-30 2006-08-12 Charnière réglable Active EP1760233B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE102005041132A DE102005041132B3 (de)	2005-08-30	2005-08-30	Verstellbares Scharnier

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP1760233A2 true EP1760233A2 (fr)	2007-03-07
EP1760233A3 EP1760233A3 (fr)	2008-12-31
EP1760233B1 EP1760233B1 (fr)	2012-09-26

Family

ID=36643308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP06016887A Active EP1760233B1 (fr)	2005-08-30	2006-08-12	Charnière réglable

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
US (1)	US7748081B2 (fr)
EP (1)	EP1760233B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JP5097984B2 (fr)
DE (1)	DE102005041132B3 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2395557T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO2014022651A1 (fr) *	2012-08-01	2014-02-06	Matthew Merchant	Structure de vie modulaire
DE102012216240A1 (de) *	2012-09-13	2014-04-03	Airbus Operations Gmbh	Anordnung zur Befestigung von Flugzeuginnenausstattungsbauteilen
US9644410B2 (en) *	2015-08-28	2017-05-09	Delta Faucet Company	Adjustable hinge assembly
US10246917B2 (en) *	2015-09-22	2019-04-02	Dormakaba Usa Inc.	Adjustable hinge to eliminate shimming
KR102215589B1 (ko) *	2015-11-18	2021-02-15	삼성전자주식회사	냉장고 도어의 힌지 지지장치
US10689891B2 (en) *	2016-12-04	2020-06-23	Textron Innovations Inc.	Adjustable hinge
US11002047B2 (en) *	2018-08-14	2021-05-11	CVF Motorsports, Inc.	Vehicle hood hinge
US11268310B1 (en) *	2019-07-17	2022-03-08	Ciari Guitars, Inc.	Hinge assembly with reinforced abutments
GB2591264A (en) *	2020-01-23	2021-07-28	Sixpence Ind Ltd	A butt hinge
US11663996B1 (en)	2020-04-28	2023-05-30	Ciari Guitars, Inc.	Foldable stringed instrument and related methods
US12057093B1 (en) *	2020-12-22	2024-08-06	Ciari Guitars, Inc.	Hinge assembly for stringed musical instrument
USD1013479S1 (en) *	2021-08-13	2024-02-06	Southco, Inc.	Hinge
US20240200322A1 (en) *	2022-12-20	2024-06-20	A&C Future, Inc.	Expandable house structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US6163930A (en)	1998-04-23	2000-12-26	King; Ron E.	Hidden hinge for use with composite materials and a cabinet made therefrom
EP0991836B1 (fr)	1997-06-23	2001-09-26	Dieter Ramsauer	Charniere pour portes d'armoire metallique

Family Cites Families (20)

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Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE460955C (de) *		1928-06-08	Ernst Welker	Schraubenmuttersicherung
US1002394A (en) *	1910-12-27	1911-09-05	Peter M Hanson	Adjusting attachment for door-hinges.
US1044055A (en) *	1912-03-13	1912-11-12	Olof M Johnson	Adjusting mechanism.
GB519459A (en) *	1938-10-04	1940-03-27	Guest Keen & Nettlefolds Ltd	Improvements in locking washers for use with nuts or other screw threaded members
US2248372A (en) *	1939-01-11	1941-07-08	First Central Trust Company	Hinge
US3006443A (en) *	1954-12-20	1961-10-31	Joseph T Siler	Method and apparatus for attaching juxtaposed members
US2980453A (en) *	1955-01-17	1961-04-18	Max Zaiger	Arm coupling for windshield wiper arms
JPS471614Y1 (fr) *	1966-11-10	1972-01-20
MX143242A (es) *	1975-06-23	1981-04-06	Mac Lean Fogg Lock Nut Co	Mejoras en elementos de sujecion que tienen superficies de apoyo dentadas
US4614452A (en) *	1984-02-28	1986-09-30	Wang Cheng H	Angle adjusting device
US4842463A (en) *	1984-12-10	1989-06-27	Sps Technologies, Inc.	Vibration resistant fasteners
JPH0325927U (fr) *	1989-07-20	1991-03-18
US5011351A (en) *	1990-03-19	1991-04-30	Terry Sydney L	Wedge lock die washer
JPH0495606A (ja) *	1990-08-08	1992-03-27	Katsusaburo Ishii	ボルト等の締着部材の緩み止め
DE4137020C2 (de) *	1991-11-11	1994-09-08	Jaeger Eberhard Gmbh	Selbstsicherndes Befestigungselement, z. B. Schraube oder Mutter
US5356253A (en) *	1992-04-29	1994-10-18	Whitesell Neil L	Sheet metal screw
FR2716658B1 (fr) *	1994-02-28	1996-04-19	Valeo Systemes Dessuyage	Dispositif d'essuie-glace comportant des moyens perfectionnés d'accouplement entre l'arbre moteur et la tête d'entraînement.
US6286185B1 (en) *	1998-03-17	2001-09-11	Dieter Ramsauer	Hinge for metal cupboard doors
AUPP995799A0 (en) *	1999-04-23	1999-05-20	Esi Companies, Inc.	Improvements in hinges
JP2002122123A (ja) *	2000-10-13	2002-04-26	Kai Kenchiku Sekkei Jimusho:Kk	座金

2005
- 2005-08-30 DE DE102005041132A patent/DE102005041132B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
2006
- 2006-08-12 EP EP06016887A patent/EP1760233B1/fr active Active
- 2006-08-12 ES ES06016887T patent/ES2395557T3/es active Active
- 2006-08-25 JP JP2006228777A patent/JP5097984B2/ja active Active
- 2006-08-30 US US11/512,423 patent/US7748081B2/en active Active

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0991836B1 (fr)	1997-06-23	2001-09-26	Dieter Ramsauer	Charniere pour portes d'armoire metallique
US6163930A (en)	1998-04-23	2000-12-26	King; Ron E.	Hidden hinge for use with composite materials and a cabinet made therefrom

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
US20070056143A1 (en)	2007-03-15
DE102005041132B3 (de)	2006-07-20
ES2395557T3 (es)	2013-02-13
JP5097984B2 (ja)	2012-12-12
EP1760233A3 (fr)	2008-12-31
EP1760233B1 (fr)	2012-09-26
US7748081B2 (en)	2010-07-06
JP2007107371A (ja)	2007-04-26

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