EP1784305A1 - Procede de production de stratifies pour vitrages feuilletes constitues de feuils partiels de differentes compositions - Google Patents
Procede de production de stratifies pour vitrages feuilletes constitues de feuils partiels de differentes compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1784305A1 EP1784305A1 EP05777732A EP05777732A EP1784305A1 EP 1784305 A1 EP1784305 A1 EP 1784305A1 EP 05777732 A EP05777732 A EP 05777732A EP 05777732 A EP05777732 A EP 05777732A EP 1784305 A1 EP1784305 A1 EP 1784305A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plasticizer
- film
- films
- partial
- content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 198
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 aliphatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- GCDUWJFWXVRGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-heptanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCC GCDUWJFWXVRGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HHECSPXBQJHZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihexyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC HHECSPXBQJHZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SSKNCQWPZQCABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-heptanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCC SSKNCQWPZQCABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRQDZJMEHSJOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylene glycol bis(2-ethylhexanoate) Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC FRQDZJMEHSJOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGNKFTZDIYSRRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-phosphonooxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yl benzoate Chemical class P(=O)(O)(O)OCC(OCC(C)OC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C OGNKFTZDIYSRRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJIKTDQUFVLFPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylbutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-ethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(CC)CC FJIKTDQUFVLFPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWQRPOCMBMQBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC GWQRPOCMBMQBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMUZECMAFLDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hexanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCC WPMUZECMAFLDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCZWSBFREPCATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-2-hexylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CCCC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 JCZWSBFREPCATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSSIMSGEJUNHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptyl-2-nonylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)(CCCC(O)=O)CCCCCCC XSSIMSGEJUNHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIUGWVWLEGLAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-nonoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O OIUGWVWLEGLAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEHDRDVHPTWWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioctyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC NEHDRDVHPTWWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octicizer Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004036 acetal group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007685 laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006113 non-polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
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- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
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- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10816—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
- B32B17/10825—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts
- B32B17/10862—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using pressing-rolls
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/42—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas or melamines
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/022—Mechanical properties
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/536—Hardness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
- B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
Definitions
- the properties of the composite can be improved by using special polyvinyl butyral (PVB) based films to a large extent constant material properties of float glass by modifying the film interlayer.
- PVB polyvinyl butyral
- the sub-films may also contain mixtures of plasticizers of both different and the same composition.
- different composition is meant both the nature of the plasticizers and their proportion in the mixture.
- the total plasticizer content is 25 to 40% by weight, particularly preferably 30 to 35% by weight.
- the proportion of polyalkylene glycol in a partial film is preferably more than 5% by weight, more preferably more than 10% by weight, in each case based on the total film formulation.
- plasticizer in different functional layers, their different affinity for the respective plasticizer.
- Partial films are combined prior to the actual glass laminate production, whereby the migration process of the plasticizer components begins. After adjusting the thermodynamic equilibrium of the plasticizer concentration, the film laminate having the desired properties is obtained.
- the process of the invention is significantly easier to carry out than coextrusion of sub-films.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication de feuils formant une couche intermédiaire pour vitrages feuilletés, lequel consiste à combiner des feuils partiels contenant un plastifiant pour constituer un feuil formant une couche intermédiaire avec migration de parties de plastifiant entre les feuils partiels. L'invention concerne également la production de vitrages feuilletés comportant ces feuils formant une couche intermédiaire.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004000023A DE102004000023A1 (de) | 2004-08-17 | 2004-08-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Folienlaminaten für Verbundverglasungen aus Teilfolien unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung |
| PCT/EP2005/053955 WO2006018419A1 (fr) | 2004-08-17 | 2005-08-11 | Procede de production de stratifies pour vitrages feuilletes constitues de feuils partiels de differentes compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1784305A1 true EP1784305A1 (fr) | 2007-05-16 |
Family
ID=35355980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05777732A Withdrawn EP1784305A1 (fr) | 2004-08-17 | 2005-08-11 | Procede de production de stratifies pour vitrages feuilletes constitues de feuils partiels de differentes compositions |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080163977A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1784305A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2008509828A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102004000023A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006018419A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2153989B1 (fr) | 2008-08-01 | 2021-09-29 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Feuilles multicouche constituées de polyvinylacétal comprenant du plastifiant ayant des propriétés d'isolation acoustique |
| DE102009027657A1 (de) | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-20 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Weichmacherhaltige Folien aus Polyvinylacetal mit Adipatdialkylestern als Weichmacher |
| DE102009039378A1 (de) * | 2009-08-29 | 2011-03-03 | Guido Carniato | Verbundsicherheitsglas mit brandschutztechnischen Eigenschaften und zugehöriges Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundsicherheitsglases |
| CN103140451B (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2015-08-05 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | 夹层玻璃用中间膜及夹层玻璃 |
| EP2732968A1 (fr) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-21 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Feuilles multicouche résistant à la pénétration constituées de polyvinylacétal comprenant du plastifiant ayant des propriétés d'isolation acoustique |
| EP2767393A1 (fr) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-20 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Procédé de fabrication de laminé en verre composite doté de propriétés d'insonorisation par collage de vitres avec au moins une couche fine pauvre en plastifiant à base de polyvinylacétal et au moins une autre couche à base de polyvinylacétal contenant un plastifiant |
| US20160096350A1 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Solutia Inc. | Multiple layer interlayer resisting defect formation |
| KR101592794B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-02-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 크래쉬패드 |
| WO2018081570A1 (fr) | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | Kuraray America, Inc. | Couche intermédiaire multicouche en forme de coin et stratifié en verre |
| DE102016122818B4 (de) | 2016-11-25 | 2019-11-28 | Waldemar Schmidt | Co-extrudierte PVC-Lebensmittelverpackungsfolie und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US10438575B2 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-10-08 | Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Multilayer film, interlayer film comprising the multilayer film and laminated glass and sound-insulating glass laminate comprising the interlayer film |
| WO2023100928A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-08 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Film intermédiaire pour verre feuilleté et verre feuilleté |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2526728A (en) | 1948-08-19 | 1950-10-24 | Du Pont | Glass laminations and interlayers therefor |
| US5091258A (en) | 1990-08-20 | 1992-02-25 | Monsanto Company | Laminate for a safety glazing |
| US5227241A (en) | 1991-04-09 | 1993-07-13 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Laminated glass |
| JP2001106554A (ja) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-17 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| US20030118840A1 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2003-06-26 | Moran James R. | Composite interlayer for laminated glass |
| JP2003252655A (ja) | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| JP2004123423A (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-22 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂シート、その積層体及び合わせガラス |
| JP2004143008A (ja) | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-20 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス |
| US7143800B2 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2006-12-05 | Cardinal Lg Company | Non-autoclave laminated glass |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2106072C3 (de) * | 1971-02-09 | 1980-06-19 | National Research Corporation, Cambridge, Mass. (V.St.A.) | Energieabsorbierender Schichtstoff |
| JPS60224542A (ja) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-11-08 | 株式会社クラレ | 内装材 |
| US5340654A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1994-08-23 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlayer film for laminated glass |
| DE19938159A1 (de) * | 1999-08-16 | 2001-02-22 | Huels Troisdorf | Verbundsicherheitsglas sowie PVB-Folie zu seiner Herstellung |
| AU780336B2 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2005-03-17 | Solutia Inc. | Intrusion resistant glass laminates |
| WO2003097347A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Structures stratifiees ayant une resistance elevee aux chocs et procede de fabrication desdites structures |
| JP2004099354A (ja) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-04-02 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂多層シートの性能制御方法、熱可塑性樹脂多層シート、合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス |
| DE10241418A1 (de) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-18 | Still Gmbh | Flurförderzeug mit einer seitlichen Batterieentnahmeöffnung |
-
2004
- 2004-08-17 DE DE102004000023A patent/DE102004000023A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-08-11 US US11/573,845 patent/US20080163977A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-08-11 EP EP05777732A patent/EP1784305A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-08-11 JP JP2007526452A patent/JP2008509828A/ja active Pending
- 2005-08-11 WO PCT/EP2005/053955 patent/WO2006018419A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2526728A (en) | 1948-08-19 | 1950-10-24 | Du Pont | Glass laminations and interlayers therefor |
| US5091258A (en) | 1990-08-20 | 1992-02-25 | Monsanto Company | Laminate for a safety glazing |
| US5227241A (en) | 1991-04-09 | 1993-07-13 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage International | Laminated glass |
| JP2001106554A (ja) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-17 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| US20030118840A1 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2003-06-26 | Moran James R. | Composite interlayer for laminated glass |
| JP2003252655A (ja) | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| JP2004123423A (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-22 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂シート、その積層体及び合わせガラス |
| JP2004143008A (ja) | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-20 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス |
| US7143800B2 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2006-12-05 | Cardinal Lg Company | Non-autoclave laminated glass |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO2006018419A1 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008509828A (ja) | 2008-04-03 |
| WO2006018419A1 (fr) | 2006-02-23 |
| US20080163977A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
| DE102004000023A1 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
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