EP1785172A1 - Sportschuh-Bindungsvorrichtung auf einem Gleitbrett - Google Patents

Sportschuh-Bindungsvorrichtung auf einem Gleitbrett Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1785172A1
EP1785172A1 EP06023104A EP06023104A EP1785172A1 EP 1785172 A1 EP1785172 A1 EP 1785172A1 EP 06023104 A EP06023104 A EP 06023104A EP 06023104 A EP06023104 A EP 06023104A EP 1785172 A1 EP1785172 A1 EP 1785172A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gliding board
shoe
connecting element
boot
attaching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06023104A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1785172B1 (de
Inventor
François Rival
Pierre Gignoux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Publication of EP1785172A1 publication Critical patent/EP1785172A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1785172B1 publication Critical patent/EP1785172B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/20—Non-self-releasing bindings with special sole edge holders instead of toe-straps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for attaching a sports boot to a gliding board, particularly adapted to the practice of cross-country skiing or ski touring, that is to say allowing a rotation of the shoe around a axis located towards the front of the shoe. It also relates to a gliding board as such equipped with such a device.
  • a first family of solutions of the prior art to meet these requirements consists of a beam mounted to move on the ski and having attachment means for receiving a shoe sole, the anchoring of the shoe extending over a defined area by the front of the sole and a rear limit located in front of the axis of metatarsophalangeal articulation.
  • Most of these solutions are based on an anchoring of the sole of the shoe via two axes disposed under the sole which cooperate with two complementary form of anchoring means disposed on the movable beam.
  • the advantage of these solutions is their robustness and their effectiveness in ski control.
  • the Documents FR2642980 and FR2719229 describe such solutions, wherein the beam is rotatably mounted on the ski about a horizontal and transverse axis. However, they have the disadvantage of a great complexity because several parts and springs are needed on the beam, in particular to implement the locking and unlocking functions of the sole of the shoe.
  • the second family of solutions of the prior art is based on a solution in which the shoe is fixed in its front part to a first attachment means, which allows a smooth running of the shoe.
  • a separate ski control means is provided.
  • a first solution is based on a guide edge disposed over a significant portion of the length of the shoe, combined with an elastic return means disposed on the front of the device, consisting of a block of deformable material called Flexor, to tend to push the shoe against the ski.
  • Flexor a block of deformable material
  • a second solution described in the document FR2739788 relies on a second anchoring of the shoe at a point further back by a rod that fulfills the two functions of control and elastic return of the shoe.
  • This second solution improves the control of the ski but adds a size and complexity arranged in the rear part of the device.
  • These solutions of the second family are simpler than the previous solutions of the first family but have the disadvantages that have been mentioned above.
  • An object of the present invention is therefore to propose a new device for attaching a boot to a gliding board which does not have the drawbacks of the solutions of the prior art.
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a simplified device for attaching a boot to a gliding board, which still meets the requirements of foot unwinding and control of the ski.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a fastening device for which the hooking and unhooking mechanism is simple and user-friendly.
  • the concept of the invention makes it possible to define a family of intermediate fixing devices to the two preceding families, which rests on two separate connecting elements, mounted to rotate relative to each other, each comprising a jaw for fixing a means for anchoring the boot, the two means being animated with complementary movements allowing both a locking / unlocking of a simple and user-friendly shoe, a good control and recall of the boot on the ski and an optimal unwinding of the foot on the gliding board.
  • the invention is based on a device for attaching a sports boot to a gliding board comprising a first binding element with a shoe, comprising a first jaw capable of fixing a first front portion of the shoe. , and a second element for binding with a shoe, comprising a second jaw capable of fixing a second part of the shoe disposed behind the first part to exert a control function of the gliding board, the device also comprising an elastic return means of the shoe to the gliding board, characterized in that the two connecting elements are separate and mounted in rotation relative to each other, the second connecting element being connected to the fixing device in an area disposed in front of the position of the second jaw.
  • the second shoe-connecting element is rotatably mounted on a base of the device about an axis disposed towards the front of the device. It may have two arms provided at their ends with a hook forming the second jaw.
  • the second jaw of the device may be fixed to the second link member and may have a hook shape facing the front of the device. It may have a sliding surface to promote the progressive positioning of the shoe in the jaw during a hooking phase of a shoe.
  • the first shoe-connecting element is rotatably mounted about an axis arranged towards the front of the device, which can be mounted on the base of the device.
  • This axis may be the same as the axis of rotation of the second connecting element.
  • this axis can be mounted on the second connecting element.
  • the first jaw of the device can be fixed on the first connecting element. It may have a hook shape facing the back of the device in the rest position and have a sliding surface to promote the progressive positioning of the shoe in the jaw during a hooking phase of a shoe.
  • the first connecting element may comprise a surface or a lever adapted to be rotated forward to release the boot.
  • the elastic return means of the boot to the gliding board may be a torsion spring mounted on an axis of rotation of a connecting element, acting on the one hand on the gliding board or a base of the device and of other hand on the first link element.
  • This torsion spring can act on the first connecting element to tend to its rotation towards the rear of the device, bringing a surface in abutment on a surface of the second connecting element held in longitudinal position in the rest position of the device.
  • the elastic return means of the shoe to the gliding board can fulfill a first function of elastic return and a second locking function of the shoe.
  • the two connecting elements may be substantially perpendicular in the rest position of the fastener.
  • the invention also relates to a ski as such equipped with a fastening device of a sports shoe as defined above.
  • FIGS 1 to 3 illustrate a first embodiment of the invention.
  • the fixing device comprises a base 20 mounted on a ski 10.
  • a first connecting element 1 with a shoe is rotatably mounted about an axis 21 of the base and a second connecting element 11 with a shoe is mounted mobile in rotation about the same axis 21.
  • the first connecting element 1 comprises a first jaw 2 in an arc or hook, whose shape is adapted to receive the anterior axis of the sole of a cross-country ski boot. In the rest position of the binding, this arc is oriented substantially towards the rear of the gliding board.
  • This connecting element 1 further comprises an upper surface 3 adapted for its manipulation as will be detailed below, a lower surface 4 in contact with the second connecting element 11 in certain positions of the device and a sliding surface 5 to promote the attachment of the shoe, as will be detailed below.
  • the second connecting element 11 with the shoe comprises a second jaw 12 of similar shape to the first jaw 2, disposed at the end of two arms 13 of the connecting element, whose length allows this second jaw to cooperate with the second axis of the cross-country ski boot.
  • This second connecting element 11 further comprises a relatively stiff sliding surface at the jaw 12 to participate in the attachment mechanism of a shoe, two ends 16 of the arms 13 which embrace the first connecting element 1 to achieve fixing the second element 11 on the same axis of rotation 21 of the base 20 of the device.
  • it comprises a surface 14 which cooperates with the surface 4 of the first element 1 as will be explained later.
  • This fixing device further comprises an elastic return means, not visible in the figures because implemented by means of a torsion spring positioned on the axis 21 whose operation will be detailed later.
  • a stop limits its rotation in the opposite direction, ie towards the front of the device.
  • any effort on the upper surface of this lever 3 ' with the aid of a ski pole for example, will result in a transmission of a significant force to the element 1 inducing its rotation towards the front of the device, thanks to the principle of lever arm, useful in particular to unhook the shoe from the grip of the first jaw 2 as will be detailed later.
  • this lever 3 ' is advantageously maintained in its position against this stop illustrated in Figure 4 by a very light spring not shown.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the presence of the torsion spring 22 mounted on the axis of rotation 21 of the connecting elements and which acts on the connecting element 1 to tend to rotate towards its rest position illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2
  • This spring 22 is more particularly visible in FIG. 8 corresponding to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGS. 5a to 5c illustrate the attachment mechanism of a standard shoe known from the prior art, comprising a first axis 31 anterior to the end of the sole of the shoe and a second axis 32 disposed slightly before the limit of metatarsophalangeal joint of the user's foot.
  • the fixing device Before hanging the shoe, the fixing device is at rest: the second connecting element 11 is in longitudinal position resting on the ski, the first connecting element 1 is in a substantially vertical position, its lower surface 4 abuts against the surface 14 of the second element link. The position of the two connecting elements is maintained in this rest position stably under the effect of the torsion spring 22.
  • FIG. 5a illustrates a first method of attachment of a shoe, the first anterior axis 31 of which is first positioned in the first jaw 2. Then, the second axis 32 is lowered into contact with the sliding surface 15 of the second connecting element 11.
  • the spacing of the two jaws 2, 12 is such that the descent of the boot on the gliding board, causing the sliding of the second axis 32 downwards, induces a rotation towards the front of the first jaw 2 containing the anterior axis 31, under the force exerted by the foot that opposes the spring 22.
  • the axis 32 reaches the lower end of the sliding surface 15, it automatically takes position in the second jaw 12 of the fixing device.
  • the first connecting element 1 released from the force exerted by the shoe, resumes a less advanced position under the effect of the spring 22, to reach the final hooking position illustrated in Figure 5d described more far.
  • FIG. 5b illustrates a second method of attachment in which the rear axis 32 of the shoe is first positioned in the second jaw 12, the first axis 31 sliding on the sliding surface 5 of the first connecting element 1, causing the rotation of the latter forward under the weight of the foot, until it takes position in the first jaw 2, the fixing device then also reaching the position of Figure 5d.
  • FIG. 5c a third method of attaching a shoe is shown in FIG. 5c, in which the shoe is lowered towards the device in a substantially horizontal manner, until the two axes 31, 32 come into contact respectively with the sliding surfaces 5, 15 of the connecting elements 1, 11.
  • FIG. 5d thus illustrates the final position of the boot in the attachment position by the fixing device of the invention.
  • This figure corresponds to the second embodiment of the invention, the specificities of which will be explained later.
  • the dimensions of the two connecting elements 1, 11 are provided to approximately correspond to the spacing of the axes 31 and 32 of the shoe, the distance between the two jaws 2, 12 in the rest position being less than the distance between the two axes of the shoe 31, 32, so that in the final position of attachment, the two jaws exert a continuous pressure on the axes of the shoe.
  • the first connecting element 1 does not quite find its rest position, its surface 4 can no longer abut on the surface 14 the second connecting element 11. This configuration ensures the locking of the shoe.
  • the only possibility for the anterior axis 31 of the shoe to escape the first anterior jaw 2 would be by its substantially longitudinal movement towards the rear of the device. Such displacement is impossible because of the second hook-shaped jaw 12 facing the front of the attachment, which retains the second axis 32 of the boot by preventing such rearward movement. Similarly, the second axis 32 of the shoe could escape the second jaw 12 only by a forward movement of the shoe: but such movement is prohibited by the first jaw 2 hook-shaped rearward . Thus, the shoe is well hooked and locked in the fastener.
  • This device allows the lifting of the heel of the shoe, which induces the forward rotation of the first connecting element 1 about its axis 21. This rotation also causes the second connecting element 11 to rotate in the same direction, which thus follows passively and independently of the first connecting element 1 the movement of the shoe.
  • the torsion spring 22 exerts a force between the ski and the first connecting element 1, which causes a return of the ski in rotation towards the shoe.
  • the spring 22 therefore generally exerts an elastic return force which tends to bring the ski and the shoe which further improves the control of the ski during skating.
  • a groove / rib mechanism is provided on the sole of the boot and the surface of the fastening device, in a manner known from the prior art, to improve this control of the ski when the boot is close to its surface.
  • FIG. 8 shows more precisely the position of the ends of the spring 22 of which one arm 23 acts on the front face of the connecting element 1, the other arm 23 ' resting on the base of the device. By this means, the spring exerts its return function between the connecting element 1 and the ski.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a third embodiment of the invention in which the two connecting elements 1, 11 are driven in a rotational movement around two distinct axes 21 ', 21 ", the first axis of rotation 21' of the first connecting element 1 being mounted directly on the second connecting element 11, whose second axis of rotation 21 "is mounted on the base of the device and on which is mounted the torsion spring 22, an arm 23 acts on the first connecting element 1 as in the previous embodiments.
  • Other variants may be obtained in which the two connecting elements are rotated relative to each other on the basis of a different arrangement.
  • the first link axis 21 'could be mounted on the base and the second axis 21 "on the first link element.
  • the concept of the invention makes it possible to envisage a new family of solutions for fastening sports shoes on a gliding board, which has many advantages which will be listed below, and which notably combines the advantages of each one. of the two existing families defined in the introduction. This concept has been illustrated in the context of standardized sports shoes but could be applied to any other standard of anchoring a shoe.
  • the concept of the invention makes it possible to offer a solution presenting the advantages of the first family of solutions of the prior art based on a mobile beam as has been described.
  • Replacing the complex beam of the prior art with two separate and movable connecting elements, two kinds of independent "simplified beams”, makes it possible to avoid the complexity of these known single-beam solutions.
  • the concept of the invention also makes it possible to offer a solution presenting the advantages of the second family of solutions of the prior art, in particular of the solution described in the document FR2739788 .
  • the fact of using a control means whose point of connection with the fixing device is placed in front of its anchoring point with the shoe allows a simplification of the control function and an advantageous dissociation of the control and control functions. elastic return.
  • biasing means such as a spring acting on the second connecting means, a Flexor disposed at the front of the device, a compression spring positioned on the front and / or a tension spring on the rear , or two return springs respectively acting on each of the two connecting elements 1, 11, the surfaces 4 and 14 being more useful in this latter configuration, could also be used without departing from the concept of the invention.
  • the variant with Flexor is illustrated in Figure 10 in which a Flexor 22 'acts on the first connecting element 1 to tend to maintain it in the rest position shown.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
EP06023104A 2005-11-09 2006-11-07 Sportschuh-Bindungsvorrichtung auf einem Gleitbrett Not-in-force EP1785172B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0511375A FR2892943A1 (fr) 2005-11-09 2005-11-09 Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure de sport sur une planche de glisse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1785172A1 true EP1785172A1 (de) 2007-05-16
EP1785172B1 EP1785172B1 (de) 2009-01-07

Family

ID=36880876

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06023104A Not-in-force EP1785172B1 (de) 2005-11-09 2006-11-07 Sportschuh-Bindungsvorrichtung auf einem Gleitbrett

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20070114762A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1785172B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE419908T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006004676D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2892943A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2116286A1 (de) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-11 Rottefella AS Beugereinheit sowie Bindung mit dem selben
EP2184089A1 (de) 2008-11-07 2010-05-12 Rottefella AS Skibindung mit einer Feder als Flexor

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2518188C2 (ru) * 2009-07-17 2014-06-10 Роттефелла Ас Флексор с выступающим плечом флексора

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907817A (en) * 1986-04-30 1990-03-13 Salomon S.A. Binding for cross-country ski
US20030168830A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2003-09-11 Bernt-Otto Haughlin System consisting of ski binding and a ski boot
EP1388356A1 (de) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-11 Salomon S.A. Bindungsanlage mit Frontentkupplung
FR2843311A1 (fr) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-13 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a accrochage integre
DE102004018296A1 (de) * 2004-04-15 2005-02-10 Rottefella ASA Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung, sowie daran angepaßte Schuhe
DE102004023832A1 (de) * 2004-04-22 2005-06-30 Rottefella As Skibindung, insbesondere Touren-, Telemark- oder Langlaufbindung

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2739788B1 (fr) * 1995-10-16 1997-12-12 Salomon Sa Ensemble de fixation d'une chaussure a un organe de glisse
DE69632416T2 (de) * 1995-05-24 2004-09-16 Salomon S.A. Sportvorrichtung
FR2782652B1 (fr) * 1998-09-02 2000-10-06 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure a un article de sport
FR2850031B1 (fr) * 2003-01-21 2006-08-11 Salomon Sa Fixation a energie deportee
FR2856312B1 (fr) * 2003-06-18 2005-08-05 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a bras pivotant
AT502278B1 (de) * 2005-07-29 2011-07-15 Fischer Gmbh Anordnung bestehend aus einer skibindung und einem skischuh

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907817A (en) * 1986-04-30 1990-03-13 Salomon S.A. Binding for cross-country ski
US20030168830A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2003-09-11 Bernt-Otto Haughlin System consisting of ski binding and a ski boot
EP1388356A1 (de) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-11 Salomon S.A. Bindungsanlage mit Frontentkupplung
FR2843311A1 (fr) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-13 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a accrochage integre
DE102004018296A1 (de) * 2004-04-15 2005-02-10 Rottefella ASA Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung, sowie daran angepaßte Schuhe
DE102004023832A1 (de) * 2004-04-22 2005-06-30 Rottefella As Skibindung, insbesondere Touren-, Telemark- oder Langlaufbindung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2116286A1 (de) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-11 Rottefella AS Beugereinheit sowie Bindung mit dem selben
EP2184089A1 (de) 2008-11-07 2010-05-12 Rottefella AS Skibindung mit einer Feder als Flexor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE419908T1 (de) 2009-01-15
FR2892943A1 (fr) 2007-05-11
US20070114762A1 (en) 2007-05-24
DE602006004676D1 (de) 2009-02-26
EP1785172B1 (de) 2009-01-07

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