EP1788165A1 - Anordnung zur Haltung von Vögeln - Google Patents

Anordnung zur Haltung von Vögeln Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1788165A1
EP1788165A1 EP06124344A EP06124344A EP1788165A1 EP 1788165 A1 EP1788165 A1 EP 1788165A1 EP 06124344 A EP06124344 A EP 06124344A EP 06124344 A EP06124344 A EP 06124344A EP 1788165 A1 EP1788165 A1 EP 1788165A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
bird
spacer
tiling
inhibiting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06124344A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1788165B1 (de
Inventor
Hans Antonius Borra
Mr Anthonie Bernardus Berlee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comfortdak BV
Original Assignee
Daktari VOF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daktari VOF filed Critical Daktari VOF
Publication of EP1788165A1 publication Critical patent/EP1788165A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1788165B1 publication Critical patent/EP1788165B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00—Housing birds
    • A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
    • E04D13/178—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the eaves of the roof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for keeping birds.
  • the present invention provides a dwelling space for birds located between the lowermost support and a higher spot on the roof where the bird-inhibiting arrangement is provided.
  • the lowermost support is provided, for this purpose with openings and the bird-inhibiting arrangement above is, of course, bird- and mouseproof.
  • a construction of this type can be achieved with any conceivable roof.
  • this can be used in structures having tiling battens and laths.
  • the laths extend from the top to the bottom and the tiling battens substantially horizontally.
  • the sealing is provided at the tiling batten.
  • the roof framework can be both a rafter roof and a purlin roof or variants thereof, to which any kind of roof panel or sealing may be fitted.
  • an edge which rests on a tiling batten in a substantially sealing manner is understood to mean that the edge is shaped such that it rests on the tiling batten in such a manner that dirt, possibly with the exception of very fine dirt, cannot get through the openings between the tiling batten and the edge.
  • a space is created in the roof, namely between the roof tiles and the base surface, in which the birds can nest. Further access to the space underneath the roof tiles of the roof is blocked by the bird-inhibiting means. As the base surface is at a distance from the roof panel, space is provided in order to maintain ventilation.
  • the bird-inhibiting arrangement may be integrated with an additional spacer on which the roof covering is further supported.
  • the distance between the bird-inhibiting means and the first-mentioned spacer is at least 10 cm. In this manner, a comfortable nesting space is provided for the birds.
  • the supporting means comprise at least two supporting zones which are on the lower side of the base surface and, during use, support the device on roof laths and/or tiling battens.
  • This embodiment is advantageous due to its simple construction.
  • the edge comprises a supporting element extending from the main surface in order, during use, to support a roof tile.
  • This offers the advantage that the supporting element takes over the function of the tiling batten on which the edge of the main surface rests and thus renders this tiling batten superfluous.
  • the device comprises a flange extending from the bird-inhibiting means, which flange, in use, is positioned against a tiling batten.
  • the device according to the invention can be attached to a tiling batten in a simple manner with fastening means.
  • the supporting element comprises at least one opening, preferably having a diameter of approximately 34 mm, with the longitudinal axis of this opening extending substantially at right angles to the edge.
  • the opening is preferably oval or circular, preferably has a diameter of between 10 and 60 mm and more preferably has a diameter of 34 mm.
  • the supporting element can have a plurality of openings. This is advantageous as many bird species, such as sparrows, live in colonies.
  • the openings are a regular distance apart. This distance may be between 10 and 15 cm and is preferably 13 cm. It will be understood that the abovementioned dimensions depend on the kind of bird which has to be accommodated in the device.
  • the bird-inhibiting means comprise projections spaced.
  • the projections are arranged at such a distance from one another that they do not block a flow of air, but do prevent birds, such as sparrows, from passing through. This results in the nesting space provided by the device, that is the space between the roof tiles and the base surface, contributing to the ventilation of the roof.
  • the projections are preferably plastically or elastically deformable.
  • the main surface is formed by parts which are displaceable relative to one another.
  • the dimensions of the main surface can be adjusted to the different distances on roofs between both the tiling battens and the roof laths.
  • the main surface is formed by two panels adjoining one another and displaceable relative to one another.
  • the base surface may have a rough surface.
  • the rough surface provides more grip for birds in the nesting space provided by the device when the birds move over the main surface.
  • the base surface may comprise ventilation openings. In particular during the summer, the temperature in the nesting space provided by the device can become high.
  • the ventilation openings provide some cooling in the nesting space.
  • the ventilation openings are formed by a microprofile in the base surface.
  • the base surface may comprise reinforcing ribs. These reinforcing ribs can extend substantially parallel to the edge. In this manner, ridges may be formed on the top surface of the base surface. These ridges may provide some hold for the birds or for the nests made by the birds in the nesting space.
  • the device comprises an eave profile extending from the edge.
  • the eave profile protects the eave of the roof against, inter alia, weather conditions and splashing water from the gutter.
  • the eave profile can be removably attached to the device.
  • the device according to the invention preferably has such a shape and is made from such a material that it is able to support the weight of a person.
  • the device may comprise plastic, preferably polyethylene, and be produced by an injection-moulding process.
  • the device may comprise at least two spaced sealing elements, which, in use, extend from the main surface to the roof tiles above and from the edge to the bird-inhibiting means.
  • the sealing elements can be used in order to seal both sides of the device for keeping birds.
  • the sealing elements can be used for dividing the nesting space provided by the device for keeping birds into different parts. This is advantageous in order to provide nesting space for a plurality of bird colonies.
  • the invention furthermore relates to a pitched roof comprising roof tiles and a device according to the invention.
  • the pitched roof may comprise a roof panel, roof laths attached to the roof panel, tiling battens attached at right angles to the roof laths and roof tiles arranged on the tiling battens.
  • the term pitched roof is understood to refer to rafter roofs, purlin roofs, mansard roofs, sheet roofing, roof elements and any other pitched roofs known in the prior art which are used in combination with roof tiles.
  • the pitched roof may comprise at least two sealing elements arranged at a distance from one another, which extend from the base surface to roof tiles above and from the edge to the bird-inhibiting means.
  • the pitched roof may comprise a plurality of devices according to the invention. These devices may be arranged at a distance from one another. This means that, viewed from the ground, the devices can be positioned at a lateral distance from one another and/or that the devices can be positioned at a distance one below the other.
  • the invention also relates to a bird housing comprising a substantially U-shaped part with a base surface, delimited by its upright end walls, the free ends of which are suitable for contact with a roof covering, wherin one of said end walls is embodied as a bird-inhibiting arrangement and the other end wall is provided with passages for birds. More particularly, said other end wall is L-shaped and more particularly U-shaped in order to fit over the lowermost tiling batten.
  • the end wall which functions as a bird-inhibiting arrangement may also be provided with an aperture for attachment to the tiling batten located above. In view of the varying distances between the tiling battens, it may be desirable to produce the base panel in two parts, which slide over each other.
  • the presence of a roof panel is no longer essential since the base panel can be produced such that it is able to provide support (for birds).
  • the latter can be used in combination with a roof panel, if this is present.
  • Fig. 1a shows an embodiment of the device according to the invention, which device 10 comprises a base surface 1, an edge 5 and bird-inhibiting means 2 extending at an angle from the main surface 1.
  • the dimension of the base surface 1 between the edge 5 and the bird-inhibiting means 2, in the direction perpendicular to the edge 5, is approximately 15 cm. This dimension can be much larger, but should not be much smaller.
  • the bird-inhibiting means 2 should extend up to at least 2 cm above the main surface 1. This distance can be much greater, but should not be much smaller.
  • the main surface 1 contains reinforcing ribs 29.
  • the bird-inhibiting means 2 contain projections 19 arranged at a distance from one another.
  • the device has a flange 23 on the rear side of the bird-inhibiting means 2. The flange 23 extends from the bird-inhibiting means 2, substantially in the same direction as the main surface 1.
  • Fig. 1b shows a bottom view of the device from Fig. 1a.
  • the supporting means 40 are formed by two supporting zones 6 and 7 on the bottom side 4 of the main surface 1. In use, each of these supporting zones 6 and 7 is disposed on a separate tiling lath in order to support the device.
  • Fig. 2 shows an enlarged part I of the device from Fig. 1a, where it can be seen that the main surface 1 contains ventilation openings 22, which ventilation openings 22 result in the upper side 3 of the main surface 1 being a rough surface.
  • Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of the device according to the invention which is arranged on a pitched roof.
  • Identical components of the device according to the invention are denoted by the same reference numbers as those used in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the pitched roof 11, of which only part is illustrated has a roof panel 12, roof laths 13 and tiling battens 14 arranged at right angles to the latter. For the sake of clarity, the roof tiles have not been illustrated in the drawing.
  • the device 10 is attached to the tiling battens 14 and the roof laths 13 by means of nails (not shown).
  • the main surface 1 is formed by two panel-shaped parts 20 and 21 which can be displaced relative to one another in the direction of arrow 33.
  • the edge 5 has a supporting element 17 with a plurality of openings 18.
  • the longitudinal axis 25 of the openings 18 extends substantially at right angles to the edge 5.
  • birds can gain access to the space above the upper side 3 of the main surface 1 via the openings 18, as indicated by arrow 31. Because the main surface 1 is at a distance from the roof panel 12, air can flow through the space between the roof panel 12 and the main surface 1, as illustrated by arrow 30.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the device from Fig. 3 along line IV-IV.
  • the roof tiles 15 of the pitched roof 11 are shown in this drawing.
  • the supporting beam 32, which supports the pitched roof 11, and a gutter 28 are shown.
  • the device 10 comprises an eave profile 24 integrally formed with the edge 5 and extending from the latter.
  • Arrow 30 indicates the necessary flow of air between the main surface 1 and the roof panel 12.
  • Arrow 31 indicates the route which the birds have to follow in order to reach the nesting space between the roof tiles 15 and the main surface 1.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
EP06124344A 2005-11-18 2006-11-17 Dachstruktur zur Haltung von Vögeln Not-in-force EP1788165B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1030467A NL1030467C2 (nl) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Inrichting voor het houden van vogels.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1788165A1 true EP1788165A1 (de) 2007-05-23
EP1788165B1 EP1788165B1 (de) 2012-02-01

Family

ID=36675887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06124344A Not-in-force EP1788165B1 (de) 2005-11-18 2006-11-17 Dachstruktur zur Haltung von Vögeln

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1788165B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE543968T1 (de)
NL (1) NL1030467C2 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20100456A1 (it) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-20 Pietro Peric Dispositivo di protezione da volatili per tegole e simili
EP2638220A4 (de) * 2010-11-09 2014-10-08 Thomas Toftemann Thomsen Klammer und anbringung dieser klammer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2197776A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-06-02 M & H Plastics Ltd Animal shelters
EP0340856A2 (de) * 1988-04-30 1989-11-08 Ubbink B.V. Dachentlüftung
NL9300164A (nl) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-16 Redland Dakprod Bv Kunststof afsluitorgaan voor de langsrand van een dakafdekking.
US20040020444A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-05 Misco Enterprises Inc. Birdhouse and bird feeder combination
DE10318119A1 (de) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-11 Uwe Jungnickel Systemwand

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU520380B2 (en) * 1977-09-13 1982-01-28 James Hardie & Coy Pty Limited Bird-proof flashing
GB2135360B (en) * 1982-10-05 1986-10-22 Clive Robert William Marshall Roof ventilation
DE3440061A1 (de) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-07 Oskar 4354 Datteln Fleck Traufenzuluftelement
DE19708128A1 (de) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-11 Oskar Fleck Traufenabschlußelement
GB2352458A (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-31 Cds Marketing Ltd Combined gutter and bird guard for roofs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2197776A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-06-02 M & H Plastics Ltd Animal shelters
EP0340856A2 (de) * 1988-04-30 1989-11-08 Ubbink B.V. Dachentlüftung
NL9300164A (nl) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-16 Redland Dakprod Bv Kunststof afsluitorgaan voor de langsrand van een dakafdekking.
US20040020444A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-05 Misco Enterprises Inc. Birdhouse and bird feeder combination
DE10318119A1 (de) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-11 Uwe Jungnickel Systemwand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20100456A1 (it) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-20 Pietro Peric Dispositivo di protezione da volatili per tegole e simili
EP2638220A4 (de) * 2010-11-09 2014-10-08 Thomas Toftemann Thomsen Klammer und anbringung dieser klammer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE543968T1 (de) 2012-02-15
EP1788165B1 (de) 2012-02-01
NL1030467C2 (nl) 2007-05-21

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