EP1807100A1 - Milde bleichmittel mit erhöhter aufhelleistung - Google Patents
Milde bleichmittel mit erhöhter aufhelleistungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1807100A1 EP1807100A1 EP05760726A EP05760726A EP1807100A1 EP 1807100 A1 EP1807100 A1 EP 1807100A1 EP 05760726 A EP05760726 A EP 05760726A EP 05760726 A EP05760726 A EP 05760726A EP 1807100 A1 EP1807100 A1 EP 1807100A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- acid
- composition according
- compound
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- -1 imidazole compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-1-benzofuran-7-carbaldehyde Chemical group FC1=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1C=CO2 MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229940101267 panthenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium peroxide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][O-] SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004995 magnesium peroxide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- YVDPOVXIRVBNAL-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonatooxy phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OOP([O-])([O-])=O YVDPOVXIRVBNAL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006620 amino-(C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 21
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 19
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 14
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIQJEQLSYJSNDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroctone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC1=CC(C)=CC(=O)N1O OIQJEQLSYJSNDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001046 piroctone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001521 polyalkylene glycol ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FJWSMXKFXFFEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=O)C=C FJWSMXKFXFFEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C=C NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQAKJEWZWDQURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)N1CCCC1=O DQAKJEWZWDQURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010499 rapseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCC(O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003354 serine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000979 synthetic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAGMGMRSURYROS-UHFFFAOYSA-M trihexadecyl(methyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FAGMGMRSURYROS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)C=C OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/494—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4946—Imidazoles or their condensed derivatives, e.g. benzimidazoles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to bleaching agents for fibers containing keratin, which in addition to at least one oxidizing agent additionally contain imidazole or special derivatives thereof as bleach enhancers, the use of imidazole or special derivatives thereof to increase the whitening performance of bleaching agents for keratin-containing fibers and the use of imidazole or special derivatives thereof to reduce the destructuring of keratin-containing fibers by oxidative processes, and a method for lightening keratin-containing fibers with the bleaching agents according to the invention.
- oxidation dyes are used for permanent, intensive dyeings with appropriate fastness properties.
- Such colorants usually contain oxidation dye precursors, so-called developer components and coupler components.
- the developer components form the actual dyes under the influence of oxidizing agents with one another or under coupling with one or more coupler components.
- the oxidation coloring agents are characterized by excellent, long-lasting coloring results.
- bleaching processes are often used.
- the oxidizing agents contained in the bleaching agents have an oxidative effect on the natural hair dye melanin and, if applicable, on synthetic dyes in the fiber and thereby cause a lightening of the Hair color.
- the basics of the bleaching and oxidative dyeing processes are known to the person skilled in the art and in relevant monographs, for example by K. Schrader, Basics and Recipes of Cosmetics, 2nd Edition, 1989, Dr. Alfred Wilsonhig Verlag, Heidelberg, or W. Umbach (ed.), Kosmetik, 2nd edition, 1995, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, New York, described in summary.
- the conventional ready-to-use bleaches for keratin-containing fibers mostly contain peroxodisulfate compounds to increase the whitening power and, when used on the fiber, have a pH of greater than pH 9.
- the whitening power is optimal at this basic pH.
- damage to the keratin-containing fiber occurs through destructuring of the fiber structure and, on the other hand, skin irritation when used on the subject.
- Lowering the pH value is associated with less hair damage and skin irritation, but also inevitably with a reduction in the whitening power.
- JP-A-04 279514 relates to hair bleaches which have a mild effect on the keratin-containing fiber and the skin at a pH of 5 to 8. These bleaches contain hydrogen peroxide, persulfate and hydrogen carbonate. However, the whitening performance of these bleaches does not meet the requirements for a high-performance bleach.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to improve the whitening performance of bleaching agents for keratin-containing fibers in order to provide more powerful bleaching agents with increased compatibility for the keratin-containing fibers. It has now surprisingly been found that the brightening performance of bleaching agents for fibers containing keratin, in particular in the pH range from 2.5 to 12.0, can be increased by the addition of imidazole or special derivatives thereof and, moreover, the fiber structure of the fibers containing keratin is less destructured during the lightening process becomes.
- keratin fibers are understood to mean furs, wool, feathers and in particular human hair.
- a first object of the present invention is therefore the use of
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aryl group or a (CrC 6 ) alkyl group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a carboxaldehyde group, a (-C 6 ) alkyl group or a nitro group,
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a carboxy (CC 6 ) alkyl group, an amino (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group, a carboxyl group, a carboxaldehyde group, a (CrC 6 ) alkyl group, a nitro group, a 2nd Amino-3-hydroxypropyl group or a group -CH 2 -CH (NH 2 ) -COOH,
- R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a carboxaldehyde group or a carboxyl group
- the imidazole compounds of the formula I are used in particular at pH values in the range from pH 2.5 to 12.0, particularly preferably in the range from pH 4.5 to 10.0, to increase the whitening performance of bleaching agents.
- the imidazole compounds according to formula I are preferably selected from a group which is formed from histamine, D-histidine, L-histidine, DL-histidine, D-histidinol, L-histidinol, DL-histidinol, imidazole, imidazole-4-acetic acid , imidazole-4-carboxylic acid, imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, imidazole-2-carboxaldehyde, imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde, imidazole-5-carboxaldehyde, 2-nitroimidazole, 4-nitroimidazole, 4-methylimidazole-5-carboxaldehyde, N -Methylimidazole-2-carboxaldehyde, 4-methylimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, N-methylimidazole, N- (4-aminophenyl) imidazole, and the physiologically acceptable salts of
- the invention also relates to the use of imidazole compounds of the formula I and / or their physiologically tolerable salts,
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined above,
- the oxidative treatment of the fiber can be carried out as part of an oxidative dyeing, but in particular as part of an oxidative lightening (bleaching) and in the oxidative fixing step during permanent deformation of keratin-containing fibers.
- the imidazole compounds of the first subject are preferred.
- a third object of the present invention are agents for lightening keratin-containing fibers containing a combination of
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined above.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention contain at least one oxidizing agent as the first important component.
- Hydrogen peroxide is preferably used as the oxidizing agent according to the invention.
- the hydrogen peroxide is used as a solution or in the form of a solid addition compound of hydrogen peroxide onto inorganic or organic compounds, such as sodium perborate, sodium percarbonate,
- the bleaching agents of this invention each contain at least one imidazole compound of the formula I, preferably in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0% by weight, particularly preferably in an amount of 0.5 to 5.0% by weight based on the weight of the bleach.
- the preferred imidazole compounds of the first subject are preferred.
- the agents according to the invention are preferably free from oxidation dye precursors of the developer or coupler type.
- at least one optionally hydrated SiO 2 compound is added to the agent according to the invention.
- small amounts of the optionally hydrated SiO 2 compounds further increase the whitening power, it may be preferred according to the invention to use the optionally hydrated SiO 2 compounds in amounts of 0.05% by weight to 15% by weight, particularly preferably in amounts from 0.15% by weight to 10% by weight and very particularly preferably in amounts of 0.2% by weight to 5% by weight, in each case based on the total composition according to the invention.
- the quantities given in each case reflect the content of the SiO 2 compounds (without their water content) in the compositions.
- the present invention is in principle not subject to any restrictions.
- Silicic acids, their oligomers and polymers and their salts are preferred.
- Preferred salts are the alkali salts, especially the potassium and sodium salts.
- the sodium salts are very particularly preferred.
- the optionally hydrated SiO 2 compounds can be in various forms.
- the SiO 2 compounds are preferably used in the form of silica gels (silica gel) or particularly preferably as water glass. Some of these SiO 2 compounds can be present in aqueous solution.
- water glasses which are formed from a silicate of the formula (SiO 2 ) n (Na 2 O) m (K 2 O) p , where n stands for a positive rational number and m and p independently of one another positive rational number or for 0, with the provisos that at least one of the parameters m or p is different from 0 and the ratio between n and the sum of m and p is between 1: 4 and 4: 1.
- the water glasses can also contain small amounts of other additives, such as phosphates or magnesium salts.
- Water glasses which are particularly preferred according to the invention are, inter alia, from Henkel under the names Ferrosil ® 119, sodium water glass 40/42, Portil ® A, Portil ® AW and Portil ® W and sold by Akzo under the name Britesil ® C20.
- the bleaching effect of hydrogen peroxide can also be further increased by peroxo compounds. These are usually those peroxo compounds that do not represent addition products of hydrogen peroxide with other components.
- peroxo compounds are usually those peroxo compounds that do not represent addition products of hydrogen peroxide with other components.
- the selection of the peroxo compounds potentially contained in the agents according to the invention is in principle not subject to any restrictions; Typical peroxo compounds known to the person skilled in the art are, for example, ammonium peroxydisulfate, potassium peroxydisulfate, sodium peroxydisulfate,
- Ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium peroxide phosphate and peroxides such as magnesium and barium peroxide.
- the inorganic compounds are preferred according to the invention.
- the peroxydisulfates, in particular ammonium peroxydisulfate, are particularly preferred.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention preferably contain the peroxo compounds in amounts of 1-40% by weight, in particular in amounts of 2-30% by weight.
- the pH of the agents according to the invention is preferably in a pH range from pH 2.5 to 12.0, particularly preferably from pH 4.5 to 10.0.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention contain at least one alkalizing agent.
- the usual alkalizing agents known to the person skilled in the art for bleaching agents such as ammonium, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates, hydroxycarbonates and carbamides, and alkali metal phosphates can be used.
- the alkalizing agent is preferably contained in component A.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention contain at least one alkalizing agent, selected from ammonium, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates, bicarbonates and carbamides.
- the pH of the bleaching agent is preferably in a range from pH 7.5 to 12.0, particularly preferably in a range from pH 7.5 to 9.5, very particularly preferably in a range from 7.9 to 8.5.
- the addition of the selected Alkalizing agent of this embodiment has a further reinforcing effect on the degree of lightening of the keratin-containing fiber.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention preferably contain the alkalizing agents in amounts of 0.2 to 25% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 10% by weight.
- the agents according to the invention can preferably contain at least one organic compound with a carboxyl group, preferably selected from acetic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, salicylic acid and orthophthalic acid.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention additionally contain other structure-improving active ingredients.
- active ingredients which improve the hair structure are vitamins and their derivatives or precursors.
- Panthenol and its physiologically tolerable derivatives are particularly preferred according to the invention.
- Such derivatives are in particular the esters and ethers of panthenol and cationically derivatized panthenols.
- Individual representatives are, for example, panthenol triacetate, panthenol monoethyl ether and its monoacetate and the cationic panthenol derivatives disclosed in WO 92/13829 A1.
- a preferred panthenol derivative according to the invention is its precursor pantolactone. Panthenol is preferred within this group.
- Another example of a structure-improving vitamin is pyridoxine (vitamin B6).
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- structure-improving compounds which are particularly effective according to the invention are the aldehydes.
- Particularly preferred examples are formaldehyde and compounds which release formaldehyde, such as, for example, methoxymethyl ester, dimethylol (thio) urea derivatives, oxazolidine derivatives, N-hydroxymethylmaleimide, hexamethylenetetramine and its derivatives, hydantoin derivatives, pyridinium-substituted compounds Dimethyl ether, imidazolidinyl urea derivatives, isothiazolinones, 2-bromo-2-nitropropanediol and 5-bromo-5-nitro-1, 3-dioxane.
- Further particularly preferred aldehydes are acetaldehyde, glyoxal, glyceraldehyde and glutardialdehyde.
- Another suitable group of structure-improving active ingredients are plant extracts.
- extracts are usually produced by extracting the entire plant. In individual cases, however, it may also be preferred to produce the extracts exclusively from flowers and / or leaves of the plant.
- the extracts from oak bark, nettle, witch hazel, hops, chamomile, burdock root, horsetail, linden flowers, almond, aloe vera, coconut, mango, apricot, lime, wheat, kiwi, melon, orange, grapefruit, sage, rosemary, birch are particularly preferred , Cuckoo flower, quendel, yarrow, hake, meristem, green tea, ginseng and ginger root.
- the extracts from almond, aloe vera, coconut, mango, apricot, lime, wheat, kiwi, melon and green tea are particularly suitable for the agents according to the invention.
- Water, alcohols and mixtures thereof can be used as extractants for the production of the plant extracts mentioned.
- the alcohols lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol, but in particular polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, are preferred, both as the sole extracting agent and in a mixture with water.
- Plant extracts based on water / propylene glycol in a ratio of 1:10 to 10: 1 have proven to be particularly suitable.
- the plant extracts can be used both in pure and in diluted form. If they are used in diluted form, they usually contain about 2 to 80% by weight of active substance and, as a solvent, the extractant or extractant mixture used in their extraction.
- mixtures of several, in particular two, different plant extracts in the agents according to the invention may be preferred.
- Honey extracts are also preferred according to the invention as structure-improving active ingredients. These extracts are obtained in an analogous manner to the plant extracts and usually contain 1-10% by weight, in particular 3-5% by weight, of active substance. Water / propylene glycol mixtures can also be preferred extraction agents here.
- protein hydrolyzates in particular elastin, collagen, keratin, milk protein, soy protein, almond protein and wheat protein hydrolyzates, their condensation products with fatty acids and quaternized protein hydrolyzates.
- Highly degraded keratin hydrolysates are particularly preferred having molecular weights in the range of 400 to 800.
- quaternized protein hydrolyzates such as for example, under the trade designations Gluadin ® WQ (INCI name: Laurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein) and Crotein ® Q (INCI name: Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed collagen) are sold, particularly preferred according to the invention.
- quaternary polymers are also preferred structure-improving compounds according to the invention .
- Onamer ® M the polymers (Polyquaternium-2 Name INCI) under the trade names Mirapol ® A15 are preferred (INCI name: Polyquaternium-1) and Merquat ® 100 (INCI name: Polyquaternium-6) Polymer JR 400 (INCI name: Polyquaternium-10) are sold.
- Active ingredients that improve fiber structure are also mono-, di- and oligosaccharides such as glucose, galactose, fructose, fructose, sucrose and lactose. Furthermore, derivatives of these pentoses, hexoses and heptoses, such as the corresponding on- and uronic acids (sugar acids), sugar alcohols, sugar amines, such as N-glucosamine, and glycosides, as well as pentoses, hexoses and heptoses etherified with C 4 -C 30 fatty alcohols , are used according to the invention.
- the sugar acids can be used in free form, in the form of their salts, calcium, magnesium and zinc salts are preferred, and in the form of their esters or lactones.
- Preferred sugar acids are gluconic acid, gluconic acid- ⁇ -lactone, lactobionic acid, glucuronic acid and its mono- or dilactones, pangamic acid, sugar acid, mannosugaric acid and its mono- or dilactones, and also mucic acid and its mono- or dilactones.
- Preferred sugar alcohols are sorbitol, mannitol and dulcitol.
- Preferred glycosides are the methyl glucosides. From this group, glucose, N-glucosamine and gluconic acid are particularly preferred.
- Certain amino acids can also be used in the context of the present invention as active ingredients which improve the hair structure.
- Examples are the amino acids serine, threonine and tyrosine described in DE-195 22 569, to which express reference is made here.
- Derivatives of serine, such as, for example, serine phosphate, are also preferred according to the invention.
- Another structure-improving amino acid is lysine.
- Serine is a particularly preferred fiber structure-improving agent.
- Certain acids in particular ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acids, and their salts can also be used to improve the structure.
- Structure-improving acids preferred according to the invention are lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, glyceric acid and maleic acid. Lactic acid and glyceric acid are particularly preferred.
- Special phosphonic acids and their salts also improve the structure of keratin fibers.
- Phosphonic acids preferred according to the invention are n-octylphosphonic acid and n-decylphosphonic acid.
- Lipid-soluble ester alcohols or ester polyols are also known for their structure-improving effect. They are considered to be lipid-soluble when 5% by weight of these products clearly dissolve in cetyl alcohol at 80 ° C.
- the ester alcohols or ester polyols suitable according to the invention can be obtained by reacting an epoxy fatty acid ester with water or monohydric or polyhydric alcohols having 1-10 carbon atoms with opening of the epoxy ring and formation of a vicinal dihydroxyethyl or hydroxyalkoxyethyl group.
- the epoxy fatty acid ester can also be an epoxidation product from a technical fatty acid ester with proportions of saturated fatty acids.
- the epoxy oxygen content should be at least 3% by weight, preferably 5-10% by weight.
- the epoxy fatty acid esters are either epoxidized fatty acid esters of monohydric alcohols, e.g. epoxidized oleic acid methyl ester, linoleic acid methyl ester, ricinoleic acid methyl ester or epoxidized fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols, e.g. Glycerol monooleate or propylene glycol monooleate or epoxidized
- Fatty acid triglycerides e.g. oleic acid triglyceride or unsaturated oils such as e.g. Olive oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, linseed oil, rape oil.
- unsaturated fatty acid methyl ester epoxides from unsaturated vegetable fatty acids are particularly interesting.
- the reaction product of a vegetable oil fatty acid methyl ester epoxidate with a polyol having 2-6 carbon atoms and 2-6 hydroxyl groups is particularly preferred as the ester polyol.
- polyols e.g. Ethylene glycol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, 1, 3-propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol, hexanediol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, sorbitol or diglycerol can be included.
- Vitamin H can also be used as a structure-improving active ingredient in the sense of the present invention.
- Vitamin H is the compound (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexa- hydrothienol [3,4-d] imidazole-4-valeric acid, but for which the trivial name biotin has now become established.
- particularly preferred structure-improving agents are selected from PanthenöC physiologically 'polyols acceptable Pa itf ⁇ enol derivatives, mono-, di- and oligosaccharides, serine, lactic acid, glyceric acid, niacinamide, vitamin B6, polyvinylpyrrolidone, glucose, gluconic acid, biotin and the lipid-soluble Esteralkoholen or ester ,
- the agents according to the invention preferably contain the structure-improving active ingredients in amounts of 0.1 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably in amounts of 0.2 to 2% by weight.
- the agents further contain a magnesium compound.
- the agents according to the invention can be further optimized with regard to their structure-preserving properties by adding the Mg 2+ cations.
- Preferred magnesium compounds are inorganic and organic Mg 2+ salts, such as, for example, the halides, the carbonates and hydrogen carbonates, the acetate and the citrate.
- the agents according to the invention can furthermore contain all active substances, additives and auxiliaries known for such preparations.
- the bleaching agents contain at least one surfactant, both anionic and zwitterionic, ampholytic, nonionic and cationic surfactants being suitable in principle. In many cases, however, it has proven to be advantageous to select the surfactants from anionic, zwitterionic or nonionic surfactants.
- Suitable anionic surfactants in preparations according to the invention are all anionic surface-active agents suitable for use on the human body Substances. These are characterized by a water-solubilizing, anionic group such as. B. a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group with about 10 to 22 carbon atoms.
- anionic group such as. B. a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group with about 10 to 22 carbon atoms.
- glycol or polyglycol ether groups, ester, ether and amide groups and hydroxyl groups can be contained in the molecule.
- Preferred anionic surfactants are alkyl sulfates, alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates and ether carboxylic acids with 10 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and up to 12 glycol ether groups in the molecule, and in particular salts of saturated and in particular unsaturated C 8 -C 22 carboxylic acids, such as oleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid and palmitic acid.
- Zwitterionic surfactants are those surface-active compounds that carry at least one quaternary ammonium group and at least one -COO (" > - or -SO ⁇ '- group in the molecule.
- Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines such as N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinate, for example the coconut alkyl dimethylammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinate, for example the coconut acylaminopropyl dimethylammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl-3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyethyl-imidazolines each with 8 to 18 C.
- a preferred zwitterionic " surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known under the INCI name Cocamidopropyl Betaine.
- Ampholytic surfactants are surface-active compounds which, apart from a C 8 . ⁇ 8 alkyl or acyl group in the molecule at least one free amino group and at least one -COOH or -SO 3 H group and the formation of internal salts are capable .
- suitable ampholytic surfactants are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylpropionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkylitinodipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids each with about 8 to 18 C Atoms in the alkyl group.
- Particularly preferred ampholytic surfactants are N-cocoalkylaminopropionate, cocoacylaminoethylaminopropionate and Ci 2 - ⁇ -acylsarcos
- Nonionic surfactants contain z as a hydrophilic group.
- B a polyol group, a polyalkylene glycol ether group or a combination of polyol and polyglycol ether group.
- Such connections are, for example
- Examples of the cationic surfactants which can be used in the bleaching agents according to the invention are, in particular, quaternary ammonium compounds.
- Ammonium halides such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, e.g. B. cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryldimethylammonium chloride, lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and tricetylmethylammonium chloride.
- the quaternized protein hydrolyzates are further cationic surfactants which can be used according to the invention.
- cationic silicone oils such as, for example, the commercially available products Q2-7224 (manufacturer: Dow Corning; a stabilized trimethylsilylamodimethicone), Dow Corning 929 emulsion (containing a hydroxylamino-modified silicone, which is also referred to as amodimethicone), SM-2059 (Manufacturer: General Electric), SLM-55067 (manufacturer: Wacker) and Abil ® - Quat 3270 and 3272 (manufacturer: Th. Goldschmidt; diquaternary polydimethylsiloxanes, Quatemium-80).
- a suitable cationic surfactant quaternary sugar derivative is the commercial product Glucquat ® 100, according to INCI nomenclature a "lauryl methyl Gluceth-10 Hydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride".
- the compounds with alkyl groups used as surfactants can each be uniform substances. However, it is generally preferred to start from natural vegetable or animal raw materials in the production of these substances, so that substance mixtures with different alkyl chain lengths depending on the respective raw material are obtained.
- both products with a "normal” homolog distribution and those with a narrowed homolog distribution can be used.
- “Normal” homolog distribution is understood to mean mixtures of homologs which are obtained as catalysts from the reaction of fatty alcohol and alkylene oxide using alkali metals, alkali metal hydroxides or alkali metal alcoholates.
- narrow homolog distributions are obtained if, for example, hydrotalcites, alkaline earth metal salts of ether carboxylic acids, alkaline earth metal oxides, hydroxides or alcoholates are used as catalysts. The use of products with a narrow homolog distribution can be preferred.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention can preferably also contain a conditioning active ingredient selected from the group formed by cationic surfactants, cationic polymers, alkylamidoamines, paraffin oils, vegetable oils and synthetic oils.
- Cationic polymers can be preferred as conditioning agents. These are usually polymers that have a quaternary nitrogen atom, for example in the form of a
- Preferred cationic polymers are, for example, quaternized cellulose derivatives, such as are available under the names of Celquat ® and Polymer JR ® commercially.
- the compounds Celquat ® H 100, Celquat ® L 200 and Polymer JR ® 400 are preferred quaternized cellulose derivatives.
- Merquat ® 100 poly (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride)
- Merquat ® 550 dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylamide copolymer
- Merquat ® 280 Dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylic acid copolymer commercially available are examples of such cationic polymers.
- Such compounds are among the names Commercially available Gafquat ® 734 and Gafquat ® 755.
- Vinylpyrrolidone-methoimidazolinium chloride copolymers such as those offered under the name Luviquat ® , quaternized polyvinyl alcohol and the polymers known under the names Polyquaternium 2, Polyquaternium 17, Polyquaternium 18 and Polyquaternium 27 with nitrogen atoms in the polymer backbone.
- Cationic polymers of the first four groups are particularly preferred; polyquaternium-2, polyquaternium-10 and polyquaternium-22 are very particularly preferred.
- conditioning agents are silicone oils, in particular dialkyl and alkylarylsiloxanes, such as, for example, dimethylpolysiloxane and methylphenylpolysiloxane, and their alkoxylated and quaternized analogs.
- silicones examples include the products sold by Dow Corning under the names DC 190, DC 200, DC 344, DC 345 and DC 1401 and the commercial products Q2-7224 (manufacturer: Dow Corning; a stabilized trimethylsilylamodimethicone), Dow Corning® 929 emulsion (containing a hydroxyl-amino-modified silicone, which is also referred to as amodimethicone), SM-2059 (manufacturer: General Electric), SLM-55067 (manufacturer: Wacker) and Abil ® -Quat 3270 and 3272 (manufacturer: Th. Goldschmidt ; di-quaternary polydimethylsiloxanes, Quaternium-80).
- Dow Corning a stabilized trimethylsilylamodimethicone
- Dow Corning® 929 emulsion containing a hydroxyl-amino-modified silicone, which is also referred to as amodimethicone
- SM-2059
- Paraffin oils synthetically produced oligomeric alkenes and vegetable oils such as jojoba oil, sunflower oil, orange oil, almond oil, wheat germ oil and peach seed oil, and tocopherol acetate can also be used as conditioning agents.
- suitable hair-conditioning compounds are phospholipids, for example soy lecithin, egg lecithin and cephalins.
- nonionic polymers such as, for example, vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acrylate copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymers and polysiloxanes
- zwitterionic and amphoteric polymers such as, for example, acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / acrylate methacrylic copolymers and lat / tert-butylaminoethyl methacrylate / 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate copolymers
- anionic polymers such as, for example, polyacrylic acids, crosslinked polyacrylic acids, vinyl acetate crotonic acid copolymers, vinyl pyrrolidone / vinyl acrylate copolymers, vinyl acetate / butyl maleate / isobornyl acrylate ether copolymers, methyl maleate copolymers, Copoly
- bentonite or fully synthetic hydrocolloids such as polyvinyl alcohol, structurants such as maleic acid and lactic acid, protein hydrolyzates, in particular elastin, collagen, keratin, milk protein, soy protein and wheat protein hydrolyzates, their condensation products with fatty acids and quaternized protein hydrolyzates, perfume oils, cyclodextrin oils, cyclodextrins Solvents and mediators such as ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, dimethyl isosorbide and diethylene glycol, quaternized amines such as methyl 1-alkylamidoethyl-2-alkylimidazolinium methosulfate defoamers such as silicones, dyes for coloring the agent, antidandruff agents such as piroctone actives and climbazole, light stabilizers, in particular derivatized benzophenones, cinnamic acid derivatives and triaz
- a fourth object of the present invention is a process for lightening keratin-containing fibers, in which the fibers are treated with the above-described agent of the third subject of the invention.
- the bleaching agents according to the invention of the third subject matter of the invention are preferably produced within the scope of this process shortly before use on the fiber by mixing at least two components.
- component A which may optionally contain a peroxo compound, is mixed with a hydrogen peroxide solution as component B, the mixture preferably having the aforementioned pH values.
- the imidazole compound according to formula I is part of at least one of components A and B. However, it is preferred in Component A included.
- Component A is preferably in the form of a cream, paste, a W / O emulsion, an O / W emulsion or an oil.
- component A can be prepared by mixing component A1 and component A2, containing at least one peroxo compound.
- Component A1 is preferably in the form of a W / O or O / W emulsion and component A2 is a solid.
- the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide solution of component B is determined on the one hand by the legal requirements and on the other hand by the desired effect; usually 6 to 12 percent solutions in water are used.
- the quantitative ratios of component A and component B are usually in the range from 1.5: 1 to 1: 2, an excess of component A being chosen in particular when no excessive bleaching effect is desired.
- Methyl paraben 0.20% by weight
- the ready-to-use bleaches were prepared by mixing the components from Table 2 with stirring.
- the formulas E1 to E4 are according to the invention, the formulas V1 to V4 are comparative formulas. Table 2:
- Table 3 Developer formulation dipicolinic acid 0.10% by weight Na 2 H 2 P 2 O 7 0.03% by weight Turpinal ® SL 5 1.50% by weight Texapon ® N 28 6 2.00% by weight Dow Corning DB 110 7 0.07% by weight Aculyn ® 33 8 12.00% by weight hydrogen peroxide 12.00% by weight ammonia (25% aqueous solution) 0.65% by weight water ad 100 1-hydroxyethane-1, 1-diphosphonic acid (approx. 60% active substance; INCI name: Etidronic Acid) (Cognis) sodium lauryl ether sulfate (approx.
- the degree of lightening was determined on standardized hair strands (Fischbach & Miller 6923) by colorimetric measurements of the fibers. For every 1 g of lock of hair, 4 g of a bleaching agent prepared in point 1.0 according to Table 2 were applied to the lock of hair and left there for 45 minutes at a temperature of 32 ° C. The agent was then rinsed off the lock with water. The hair was then dried and measured colorimetrically using the Texfiash DC 3881 from Datacolor to determine the CIE Lab values.
- Table 4 summarizes the measured L value of the CIE Lab values. The larger the L value, the higher the brightening power.
- the bleaching agent E3 according to the invention was tested in comparison to the bleaching agent V2 not according to the invention.
- the strands of hair were pre-combed in a pre-combing apparatus over a period of 105 seconds. Meanwhile, the strand of hair is moistened with tap water (water temperature 32 C C, flow rate 0.5L / minute).
- the work that has to be done for 10 combing operations is then determined from each strand in the measuring apparatus by means of a dynamometer. The average of the 20 strands from the measured combing work gives the respective wet combing work.
- Table 5 The percentage values given in Table 5 represent the increase in wet combing work compared to the zero combing wet combing work as described above. The higher the value, the more the hair fiber was destroyed by the bleach. The L values in Table 5 were taken from Table 4 (see point 2.0). Table 5:
- the bleaches according to the invention have been shown to have a higher lightening power with less destructuring of the hair fiber.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200410028599 DE102004028599A1 (de) | 2004-06-12 | 2004-06-12 | Milde Bleichmittel mit erhöhter Aufhellleistung |
| PCT/EP2005/005231 WO2005120447A1 (de) | 2004-06-12 | 2005-05-13 | Milde bleichmittel mit erhöhter aufhelleistung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1807100A1 true EP1807100A1 (de) | 2007-07-18 |
Family
ID=34993111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05760726A Withdrawn EP1807100A1 (de) | 2004-06-12 | 2005-05-13 | Milde bleichmittel mit erhöhter aufhelleistung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1807100A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2005251434A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004028599A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2400213C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005120447A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006008149A1 (de) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Bleichmittel |
| DE102006017901A1 (de) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Aufhell- und/oder Färbemittel mit verbesserter Hautverträglichkeit |
| DE102006020789A1 (de) * | 2006-05-03 | 2007-11-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Aufhell- und/oder Färbemittel mit Imidazolen und Aminoalkoholen |
| DE102006028029A1 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Aufhell- und/oder Färbemittel mit Azoliden |
| DE102006028032A1 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Aufhell- und/oder Färbemittel mit Nitrilen |
| DE102006036394A1 (de) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxid-Aktivierung mit Methanol(hetero)-aromaten |
| DE102006038343A1 (de) * | 2006-08-15 | 2008-02-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Aufhell- und/oder Färbemittel mit Aldehyd(en) |
| DE102006043920A1 (de) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-27 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxid-Aktivierung mit Dionen |
| DE102006058392A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxidaktivatoren |
| DE102007007050A1 (de) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-08-14 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Aufhellmittel und Piperidon(en) und Imidazol(en) |
| DE102007047688A1 (de) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Aufhellmittel mit kationischen 3,4-Dihydroisochinoliniumderivaten und Wasserstoffperoxid |
| DE102008024030A1 (de) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Aufhellmittel mit kationischen 3,4-Dihydroisochinoliniumderivaten, speziellen Alkanolaminen und Wasserstoffperoxid |
| DE102014213318A1 (de) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verbesserte Entfärbung von gefärbten keratinischen Fasern |
| DE102014213317A1 (de) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verbesserte Entfärbung von gefärbten keratinischen Fasern |
| FR3060338B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-20 | 2021-02-26 | Oreal | Composition d’eclaircissement capillaire comprenant du peroxyde d’hydrogene, un sel peroxygene, un compose heterocyclique azote, et au moins un derive polyphosphore |
| FR3060316B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-20 | 2020-05-01 | L'oreal | Composition d’eclaircissement capillaire comprenant un agent oxydant, un compose heterocyclique azote et un derive polyphosphore |
| WO2018237218A1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING SKIN APPEARANCE |
| RU2688160C1 (ru) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-05-20 | Лейла Шахмаловна Свеженцева | Способ обесцвечивания волос с последующим окрашиванием |
| KR20210011964A (ko) | 2018-07-03 | 2021-02-02 | 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 | 피부 병태를 치료하는 방법 |
| CN115843238B (zh) | 2020-06-01 | 2025-06-10 | 宝洁公司 | 改善维生素b3化合物渗透到皮肤中的方法 |
| US10959933B1 (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2021-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low pH skin care composition and methods of using the same |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006119819A1 (de) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Mittel zum färben von keratinhaltigen fasern |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10513452A (ja) * | 1995-02-03 | 1998-12-22 | コスメダーム・テクノロジーズ | 皮膚刺激を軽減するための製剤及び方法 |
| DE19717223A1 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Mittel zum Färben von keratinhaltigen Fasern |
| DE10151570A1 (de) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-04-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Neue Verwendung von Zuckertensiden und Fettsäurepartialglyceriden in farbverändernden Mitteln |
-
2004
- 2004-06-12 DE DE200410028599 patent/DE102004028599A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-05-13 WO PCT/EP2005/005231 patent/WO2005120447A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-13 EP EP05760726A patent/EP1807100A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-13 AU AU2005251434A patent/AU2005251434A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-13 RU RU2007100236/15A patent/RU2400213C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006119819A1 (de) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Mittel zum färben von keratinhaltigen fasern |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO2005120447A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2400213C2 (ru) | 2010-09-27 |
| RU2007100236A (ru) | 2008-07-20 |
| WO2005120447A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 |
| AU2005251434A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 |
| DE102004028599A1 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
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