EP1815889A2 - Machine de gymnastique - Google Patents

Machine de gymnastique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1815889A2
EP1815889A2 EP07101493A EP07101493A EP1815889A2 EP 1815889 A2 EP1815889 A2 EP 1815889A2 EP 07101493 A EP07101493 A EP 07101493A EP 07101493 A EP07101493 A EP 07101493A EP 1815889 A2 EP1815889 A2 EP 1815889A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine according
load unit
support member
seat
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07101493A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1815889A3 (fr
EP1815889B1 (fr
Inventor
Nerio Alessandri
Maurizio Roman
Gianmatteo Fabbri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technogym SpA
Original Assignee
Technogym SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technogym SpA filed Critical Technogym SpA
Publication of EP1815889A2 publication Critical patent/EP1815889A2/fr
Publication of EP1815889A3 publication Critical patent/EP1815889A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1815889B1 publication Critical patent/EP1815889B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/153Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains wound-up and unwound during exercise, e.g. from a reel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0075Means for generating exercise programmes or schemes, e.g. computerized virtual trainer, e.g. using expert databases
    • A63B2024/0078Exercise efforts programmed as a function of time
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0087Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers
    • A63B22/0089Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers a counterforce being provided to the support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/83Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
    • A63B2220/833Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a gymnastic machine.
  • the present invention relates to a gymnastic machine usable for performing functional exercises.
  • the present invention relates to a gymnastic machine usable for performing functional exercises for the arms and/or legs.
  • the rowing machine is one of the first ones built, because of the specific nature of the rowing motion, which is easily reproducible in a low cost machine that takes up a small amount of space.
  • rowing machines were provided with hinged levers to reproduce the part of oar the user can grip, as in the Patent US3528653 by inventors Stuckenschneider and Ross, but from the early Eighties simplified machines have been produced of the type described with reference to the patent US4714244 now expired - by the American firm Bally Manufacturing Corporation. Since the early Nineties, the rowing machine "Concept 2" has been known, in which the brake system comprises a blade rotor rotating in air inside a casing provided with inputs for adjusting resistance inversely to the allowable air flow.
  • Such rowing machines are very simple, since the load group comprises a drum connected to a brake on which is wound in spiral fashion a cable whereto is connected a handlebar that simulates the oar.
  • the load group is supported by a frame, carrying a seat movable with reciprocating motion on a guide of the alternating rectilinear motion. Familiarity with the rowing motion has facilitated the widespread use of rowing machines also in homes. On the other hand, the familiarity with the motion has frequently led to an underestimation of its particular complexity, sometimes causing damage that could be treated only surgically.
  • the present invention relates to a gymnastic machine.
  • the present invention relates to a gymnastic machine usable for performing functional exercises.
  • the present invention relates to a gymnastic machine usable for performing functional exercises for the arms and/or legs.
  • the objective of the present invention is to construct a functional gymnastic machine that allows the disadvantages described above to be solved, and which is suitable to satisfy a plurality of requirements that to date have still not been addressed, and therefore, suitable to represent a new and original source of economic interest and capable of modifying the current fitness market.
  • a gymnastic machine is constructed, whose main characteristics are described in at least one of the appended claims.
  • the present invention relates to a rowing machine, said rowing machine being effectively usable for the safe execution of training sessions which globally involve the muscle regions of the body.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to provide a training method implementable on functional gymnastic machines, and in particular on gymnastic machines similar to rowing machine.
  • no. 1 indicates, in its entirety, a gymnastic machine comprising a frame 10, which is provided with a guide 20 of rectilinear motion extending along a given direction 30 to carry a user support member 40 in a freely sliding manner.
  • a load device 50 contained inside a casing 51 and supported by the frame 10 comprises at least one load unit 52 of a given nature, and at least one implement 60 (shown in figures 1 and 3) coupled with the load unit 52 by means of a traction device 70.
  • the guide 20 presents a first end 22, and the load device comprises a further load unit 54 that may or may not be distinct from the unit 52 and associated with the support member 40 to condition its mobility along the guide 20, in order to exercise two actions, controllable jointly or separately on a user's muscles.
  • the support member 40 comprises a seat that shall be indicated with the same reference number.
  • the seat 40 is coupled with the load unit 54 by means of a fastening device 72, comprising a traction member 72.
  • the traction device 70 comprises a cable 70, which may indifferently be made of textile fibre or braided metal; also similarly, the implement 60 comprises a handlebar 60 connected to the cable 70 in centreline position; and the traction member 72 comprises a further cable 72.
  • the machine 1 comprises a regulating unit 80 associated with the load device 50 to regulate or balance, according to criteria preferred by the user, the resisting actions exercisable on the load units 52 and 54 respectively on the implement 60 and on the seat 40 along the direction 30.
  • At least one of the load units 52 and 54, or even both, may be of the gravitational type, so comprising, for example, a plurality of bricks carried slidably by vertical guides, known in themselves and therefore purposely not shown.
  • At least one of the load units 52 and 54 may be of the mechanical type and may comprise, for example, although not limitingly, friction brake devices, known and thus not illustrated, for example, although not limitingly, band brakes or shoe brakes; or at least one of the load units 52 e 54 may be of a known fluid-dynamic type, for example, although not limitingly, provided with a blade rotor movable in a fluid, generally air, water or oil as in the case of the aforementioned "Concept 2" rowing machine.
  • a blade rotor movable in a fluid generally air, water or oil as in the case of the aforementioned "Concept 2" rowing machine.
  • each load unit 52 and 54 comprises an electromagnetic device 56 suitable to dissipate rotational mechanical energy, and in particular at least one of said load units comprises, without limiting the generality of the present invention, an electromagnetic brake 57.
  • both of the load units 52 and 54 comprise a brake 57 of electromagnetic type.
  • the unit 80 is electronically connected to each electromagnetic brake 57 and, without limiting the generality of the present invention, it can be positioned internally to the casing 51, as shown in figure 1, or externally to the case 51 protecting the load units 52 and 54 as shown in figure 2, and be supported by the frame 10 and totally contained within a console 59, hence not visible from the exterior.
  • the unit 80 comprises a logic device, generally an electronic card 82, programmable by means of a keyboard or at least a plurality of keys 84 carried by the console 59 and electronically connected to the card 82 in known fashion.
  • the console 59 is provided with at least a display 86 through which it is possible to verify the current operating state of the load device 50, and therefore also the total power absorbed by the device 50 through the two units 52 and 54, and the percentage of power absorbed by each of the two units, but also the number of strokes per minute of the implement 60 and/or of the seat 40.
  • the card 82 could coincide or be a part of a programmable logic programmer, known and not illustrated, because it is functionally suitable to embody, in use, what is described above.
  • each brake 57 is associated with a transmission 58 with parallel axes, in which two shafts 58' and 58" are mechanically connected to each other by means of a belt or any other flexible member wound in a loop on one of the wheels carried by the same shafts 58' and 58", or in any other way.
  • the shaft 58' is supported by the frame 10 in known fashion and not illustrated, and carries, keyed on, a disk 62 of the brake 57 itself; furthermore, in this transmission 58 the further shaft 58" is positioned side by side and parallel to the shaft 58', and is also supported by the frame 10 in known fashion and not illustrated.
  • This second shaft 58" carries, keyed, a drum 64, whereon is wound in spiral fashion a flexible member, generally the cable 70 made of braided textile material, which is stably connected to the implement 60.
  • a drum 64 carried by the corresponding shaft 58" carries, wound in spiral, the cable 72 made of braided textile material which is stably connected to the seat 40.
  • the guide 20 presents a first end 22 provided with an abutment member 24 (visible in figures 1 and 3) connected rigidly to the guide 20 between the seat 40 and the load device 50 to serve as a contrast member for an effort exercised on the seat 40.
  • the machine 1 can be interpreted as a rowing machine 1, wherein the implement 60, if embodied by means of a handlebar 60, simulates an oar and the seat 40 simulates a seat carried movable with alternative motion on rails in the cockpit of the boat.
  • the athlete positions himself on the seat 40 after having secured his/her feet to the fixed abutment member 24 before starting to row.
  • the step of exercising thrust with the lower limbs against the member 24 to displace the seat 40 can be performed against the resistance of the load unit 54 independently from the way this unit 54 is constructed, and that the latter unit can be distinct from the load unit 52 itself, or said units 52 and 54 may be mechanically or electronically coupled to each other to determine energy absorption in manners mentioned above, as will be better specified below.
  • the step of exercising a traction effort on the handlebar acting on the load unit 52 and the step of exercising a thrust with the lower limbs against the member 24 can be subsequent or simultaneous to a step of balancing at will the traction effort and the thrust through the regulating unit 80.
  • Said balancing is particularly useful in the case of less experienced users, given that, if performed under medical supervision, in addition to making the rowing exercise more effective in training terms, enables to control and prevent the formation of herniated disks, which can be caused by an improper use of the rowing machine 1 itself.
  • the regulating unit 80 is provided with devices for detecting the instantaneous position of the implement 60 and/or of the seat 40 in association with the traction device 70, e.g. encoders 66 provided with a rotatable equipment associated with the drums 64 and/or linear associated with the implement 60 and/or with the seat 40, it is possible to interact with the units 52 and 54 by means of the electronic card 82 of the unit 80 in such a way as to generate electronic signals usable in feedback control loops to drive the units 52 and 54 at will.
  • devices for detecting the instantaneous position of the implement 60 and/or of the seat 40 in association with the traction device 70 e.g. encoders 66 provided with a rotatable equipment associated with the drums 64 and/or linear associated with the implement 60 and/or with the seat 40
  • the complexity of the operating functions of the regulating unit 80 may require it to be provided with a programmable logic programmer which may or may not be able to communicate with resident memory cards and/or memory cards loaded on customisable portable memories.
  • the determined parameters measurable by the encoders 66 can be considered static or dynamic values such as the instantaneous position of the handlebar 60 and/or of the seat 40, the instantaneous velocity of the handlebar 60 and/or of the seat 40, the instantaneous traction effort exercised on the handlebar 60 or the thrust of the lower limbs on the seat 40.
  • the set-up of the machine 1 could be changed by utilising, instead of the fastening member 72, and therefore of the cable 72, a linear electric motor 90, in which a stator 92 is connected to the guide 20 and a respective cursor 94 is connected to the seat 40.
  • a linear electric motor 90 in which a stator 92 is connected to the guide 20 and a respective cursor 94 is connected to the seat 40.
  • this solution would enable to make the seat 40 controllable by means of the regulating unit 80 in relation to the power dissipated both in the movement away from and in the movement back towards a given rest position, similarly to what would be possible if the seat were connected to a double acting motor 90.
  • connection between the guide 20 and the frame 10 could be rigid and selectively releasable, or the guide 20 could even be hinged to the frame 10 from the side of the device 50. In this way, the simple rotation of the guide 20 relative to the portion of the frame 10 carrying the device 50 would allow a considerable reduction in the bulk on the ground of the machine 1.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
EP07101493.0A 2006-02-01 2007-01-31 Machine de gymnastique Not-in-force EP1815889B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000005A ITRA20060005A1 (it) 2006-02-01 2006-02-01 Macchina ginnica.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1815889A2 true EP1815889A2 (fr) 2007-08-08
EP1815889A3 EP1815889A3 (fr) 2007-08-22
EP1815889B1 EP1815889B1 (fr) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=38110325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07101493.0A Not-in-force EP1815889B1 (fr) 2006-02-01 2007-01-31 Machine de gymnastique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20070191192A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1815889B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101011624A (fr)
IT (1) ITRA20060005A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2148729A2 (fr) * 2007-05-11 2010-02-03 D'Eredita, Michael Machine à ramer simulée
IT1397641B1 (it) * 2010-01-14 2013-01-18 Technogym Spa Organo di regolazione
US9770622B2 (en) * 2014-10-21 2017-09-26 Total Gym Global Corp Rowing exercise device and method of using same
GB201504292D0 (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-04-29 Hamilton Anthony C Rowing machine
WO2018140959A1 (fr) * 2017-01-30 2018-08-02 Liftlab, Inc Systèmes d'entraînement à résistance dynamique

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB325435A (en) 1929-05-10 1930-02-20 John Malcolm Thomson Improvements in and relating to exercising apparatus
US1905092A (en) 1931-08-11 1933-04-25 Health Develth Developing Appa Exercise machine
US3528653A (en) 1967-10-13 1970-09-15 Nissen Corp Rowing machine and brake unit therefor
US4709918A (en) 1986-12-29 1987-12-01 Arkady Grinblat Universal exercising apparatus
US4714244A (en) 1986-04-04 1987-12-22 Bally Manufacturing Corporation Rowing machine with improved mechanical features
US5072929A (en) 1990-06-13 1991-12-17 Nordictrack, Inc. Dual resistance exercise rowing machine
US5277678A (en) 1992-07-28 1994-01-11 Fitness Master, Inc. Video interactive ski exerciser

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2458297B1 (fr) * 1979-06-04 1985-09-06 Patentec Patents Ltd Equipement d'entrainement physique
GB2163965B (en) * 1984-03-07 1988-09-01 Maquina Sports Sa Gymnastic device
US4674741A (en) * 1985-08-05 1987-06-23 Bally Manufacturing Corporation Rowing machine with video display
US4846460A (en) * 1987-05-13 1989-07-11 Duke John H Rowing machine
US5076573A (en) * 1991-02-22 1991-12-31 Lo Peter K Magnetic resistance type stationary rowing unit
US5779600A (en) * 1995-12-19 1998-07-14 Pape; Leslie Rowing simulator
US6602168B2 (en) * 2000-03-08 2003-08-05 John H. Duke Flexion extension exerciser
US6817968B2 (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-11-16 Scott Galbraith Exercise machine for performing rowing-type and other exercises

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB325435A (en) 1929-05-10 1930-02-20 John Malcolm Thomson Improvements in and relating to exercising apparatus
US1905092A (en) 1931-08-11 1933-04-25 Health Develth Developing Appa Exercise machine
US3528653A (en) 1967-10-13 1970-09-15 Nissen Corp Rowing machine and brake unit therefor
US4714244A (en) 1986-04-04 1987-12-22 Bally Manufacturing Corporation Rowing machine with improved mechanical features
US4709918A (en) 1986-12-29 1987-12-01 Arkady Grinblat Universal exercising apparatus
US5072929A (en) 1990-06-13 1991-12-17 Nordictrack, Inc. Dual resistance exercise rowing machine
US5277678A (en) 1992-07-28 1994-01-11 Fitness Master, Inc. Video interactive ski exerciser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1815889A3 (fr) 2007-08-22
US20070191192A1 (en) 2007-08-16
ITRA20060005A1 (it) 2007-08-02
CN101011624A (zh) 2007-08-08
EP1815889B1 (fr) 2016-11-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2326393B1 (fr) Appareil d'exercice consistant à tirer sur une corde continue
US6679812B2 (en) Momentum-free running exercise machine for both agonist and antagonist muscle groups using controllably variable bi-directional resistance
US10874893B2 (en) Hybrid resistance system
US9254409B2 (en) Strength training apparatus with flywheel and related methods
KR101337089B1 (ko) 트레이닝 시스템
US20070161468A1 (en) Training apparatus
US20070123396A1 (en) Exercise treadmill for pulling and dragging action
US20180214730A1 (en) Strength training device using magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus
EP2255851A1 (fr) Machine d'entraînement et procédé permettant de commander la machine d'entraînement
EP1815889B1 (fr) Machine de gymnastique
Tinwala et al. Eccentric strength training: a review of the available technology
US20150375045A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlled rehabilitation and training of muscular system
EP2939718A1 (fr) Dispositif pour éviter blessures
US8147382B2 (en) Physical training system
US20100022356A1 (en) Inertia load mechanism of a reciprocating exercise equipment
KR20110008949A (ko) 직선 운동과 회전 운동이 함께 가능한 근력 운동 및 계측 시스템
US12544613B2 (en) Flywheel mode for digital exercise device
WO2011046548A1 (fr) Tapis roulant d'exercice pour simuler une action de poussée et son procédé d'exercice
RU1780776C (ru) Силовой тренажер
CA2717547C (fr) Systeme de conditionnement physique
KR20220104940A (ko) 중량 조절 제어장치를 구비한 운동기구
Cubero et al. A mechatronic spotting system that mimics human weight-training assistance behavior
EP2151265A1 (fr) Mécanisme de charge d'inertie d'un équipement d'exercice réciproque
Haemmerle Eccentric Strength Training

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080222

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20130621

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160531

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 845365

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161215

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: TECHNOGYM S.P.A.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602007048733

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20161116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 845365

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170217

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170316

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602007048733

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170216

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170817

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20070131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161116

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20200129

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20200124

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20200128

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170316

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20200327

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602007048733

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20210131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210803

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210131