EP1820164A2 - Ensemble de fermeture - Google Patents

Ensemble de fermeture

Info

Publication number
EP1820164A2
EP1820164A2 EP05826000A EP05826000A EP1820164A2 EP 1820164 A2 EP1820164 A2 EP 1820164A2 EP 05826000 A EP05826000 A EP 05826000A EP 05826000 A EP05826000 A EP 05826000A EP 1820164 A2 EP1820164 A2 EP 1820164A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
access control
control electronics
closing
door
signal sequence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05826000A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Microchip Technology Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Ident Technology AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ident Technology AG filed Critical Ident Technology AG
Publication of EP1820164A2 publication Critical patent/EP1820164A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/2027—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off with data signals passing through the human body
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/60—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00174 - G07C9/00944
    • G07C2209/63—Comprising locating means for detecting the position of the data carrier, i.e. within the vehicle or within a certain distance from the vehicle
    • G07C2209/64—Comprising locating means for detecting the position of the data carrier, i.e. within the vehicle or within a certain distance from the vehicle using a proximity sensor

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a closing arrangement, in particular door closing arrangement for verified access, access, or release on the basis of electronic processing of verification-relevant, in particular authorization- or identity-specific data, wherein these data by at least one user-side leading circuit Ein ⁇ direction.
  • a locking device which comprises a locking mechanism and an access control electronics.
  • the access control electronics are designed in such a way that they carry out a verification check of circuit-wise provided electromagnetic signals of an accessing person and, based on the result of the verification test, actuate the closing mechanism.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a closing arrangement, which is characterized by a high functional and Manipula ⁇ tion security, and advantageous in typical Schlossperipherien, door, or Zargen Modellen is einbindbar.
  • a closing device with a closing mechanism and an access control electronics for generating an evaluation result relevant to the closing state of the closing mechanism on the basis of a signal sequence provided by an authorizing device which can be detected in the surrounding area of the closing device, wherein the access control electronics at least An electrode device comprises for processing the transmission of that signal sequence between the authorization device and an evaluation area of the access control electronics
  • the electrode device is designed such that it can detect field changes in a user-accessible area and can respond from an adjustable approach threshold.
  • a door knob device is included in the detection system provided by the electrode device.
  • the unlocking device can also be located in the door frame
  • the closing device in such a way that a structure lying in the region of a lock cylinder end face is included in the electrode device.
  • the closing device-side access control element provided The electronic system is advantageously configured in such a way that it provides a wake-up signal which can be detected by the user to be led by the circuit.
  • the invention also detects an identification device for providing a signal sequence for carrying out an access check in the area of a closing device by means of the aforementioned access control electronics.
  • the invention also encompasses such an identification device which is designed such that it can be activated in the region of the door device by means of a wake-up signal emitted in this area for the purpose of transmitting an identification signal sequence.
  • the invention furthermore also encompasses a door system with a closing mechanism which comprises a door leaf-side and a frame-side lock structure which can be brought into an enable or blocking state by electromechanical means, and with access control electronics for generating an evaluation result relevant to the closed state of the frame-side lock structure a signal sequence provided by a mobile, user-side leading authorization device in the form of a modulated electric field which can be detected in the surrounding area of the locking mechanism, the access control electronics comprising a receiving electrode system which is formed including the door leaf-side lock structures for carrying out the transfer that signal sequence between the authorization device and an evaluation area of the access control electronics based on the modulated electric field.
  • the door-side components of the locking mechanism are preferably not grounded.
  • transfer electrodes in the form of non- earthed, metal foil structures (eg in the manner of a Auf ⁇ adhesive element) provide that act as receiving electrodes.
  • These film structures can be coupled in a purely capacitive way with further transmission electrodes provided on the frame side and thus enable a particularly effective signal transmission.
  • the frame-side lock structure is preferably designed as an electromechanical folding jaw assembly by which a locking pin projecting from the door side can either be caught or released.
  • the access control electronics can be integrated directly into this unit. However, it is also possible for the access control electronics to be designed as a plug-and-play component, which may be e.g. can be gekop ⁇ pelt over the usually leading to the Falz ⁇ flap construction unit multicore cable with this.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the mode of operation of a system according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective sketch for explaining a door knob device with a locking electronics according to the invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective sketch of a lock cylinder with an integrated locking electronics.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a system according to the invention for the electronic release / blocking of a door lock device.
  • the system comprises a user-side circuit device BEU (body emitter unit) and a door-side circuit device BDU (body detector unit).
  • BEU body emitter unit
  • BDU body detector unit
  • the system may also include an additional wake-up unit WUU, which may be formed separately from the BDU, or may also be integrated into this circuitry.
  • the BDU comprises an electrode device 1 to which, under certain operating conditions, an E-field (modified for example with recourse to FSK, ASK, (Q-) PSK modulation method) is applied in accordance with a transmission circuit 2 ,
  • the modulation of this E-field takes place taking into account data generated by a key circuit 3.
  • the power supply of the BEU takes place in this exemplary embodiment using a battery.
  • the BEU is here exemplified as a check card-like element.
  • the BEU can also be designed differently, in particular integrated in a key head.
  • the data generation can take place with consideration of encryption concepts explained later.
  • the BEU is embodied such that it can be switched to a wake-up mode by means of a wake-up signal from a sleep mode operation which is essentially passive and characterized by a very possibly extremely low power consumption.
  • This mode change can be accomplished by a signal event can penetrate to a high-coherent comparator port via an interface element provided by the BEU, preferably the electrode device 1. If this signal event fulfills a specific criterion determined by the comparator, the BEU can be activated to output an identification or authorization signal sequence.
  • This identification or authorization signal sequence can be detected in the form of a quasi-statically modulated E-field in the surrounding area of the BDU.
  • That door-side evaluation circuit BDU comprises an electronic device 11, an input signal amplification circuit 12, and a signal evaluation circuit 13.
  • the signal evaluation circuit 13 On the basis of the signal evaluation circuit 13 it can be checked whether the signal sequence stored in the area of the input signal amplification circuit fulfills certain test criteria with respect to its data content. If the signal sequence fulfills certain test criteria, a power stage 14 can be controlled as a function of the test result, by means of which the switching state of an electromechanical structure 15 can be set.
  • the electromechanical structure 15 can be configured so that it is decisively influenced by the latter directly for the locking state of the door device 4
  • Locking elements e.g. a locking lug, or jaw are controlled. It is also possible to determine the coupling state of a mechanical transmission system via this electromechanical structure, so that a change in the locking state of the door device takes place using any manual actuating forces applied by a user, for example to a latching device 16, or a closing cylinder device 17 ,
  • the information contents extracted in the area of the BDU from the received signal sequence can also be used for other data processing operations, e.g. a time or attendance recording are provided.
  • the signal check in the area of the signal evaluation circuit 13 can be carried out by accessing further data systems, in particular network-based.
  • the electrode device 11 of the BDU can be integrated in a structure exposed to a door side, in particular latch, lock plate or cylinder front side, so that an effective detection of the signal sequences emitted by the BEU is made possible.
  • the wake-up circuit WUU provided for transmitting a wake-up signal can be designed so that its power supply is permanently or at least guaranteed over a longer period of time.
  • the WUU can be configured so that it emits continuously, or preferably pulsed, a wake-up signal which can be detected by the BEU as soon as it is sufficiently close to the door device to be controlled.
  • the WUU comprises a transmitting electrode 111 to which a signal generated in accordance with a wake-up signal modulator 112 is applied.
  • This signal can be emitted directionally.
  • This signal can contain information contents which are taken into account in the generation of the signal sequence to be generated by the BEU.
  • the BDU and the possibly discrete WUU can both be provided in a door leaf device or on the side of the frame.
  • the signal transfer between BEU and BDU is preferably as follows:
  • a wake-up signal WS is emitted on the door side or on the part of the WUU.
  • This wake-up signal WS is present in the form of a modulated, quasi-static E field at the electrode device 1 and thus as a voltage signal at the high-impedance comparator port of the transmitting circuit 2. If the voltage signal has a specific signal pattern, the key circuit 3 is activated and a data content suitable for authorizing detection is applied to the electrode device 1 in the form of a modulated E field. This modul This field can be tapped via parasitic field effects in the region of the electrode device 11. If the permanent energy consumption of the WUU is covered by a household or vehicle electrical system, it is possible to permanently send the wake-up signal.
  • FIG. 2 shows a door knob device.
  • the Mos ⁇ knob 1011 acts as a partial surface of the receiving electrode 11 of the BDU.
  • the BDU is operatively coupled to an electromechanical locking device (not shown here). This locking device determines the release state of a locking finger 1015 of the door knob device. If a signal picked up by the BDU proves to be permissible, the blocking device is brought into a release state in which a rotation of the knob head 1011 is transmitted to the blocking finger 1015.
  • the electrode device 11 is located in the region of the end face of a closing cylinder. According to the information content of an electric field applied to the electrode device 11, the BDU integrated in the lock cylinder can switch the lock cylinder to a state in which mechanical rotation of the cylinder core 20 is enabled in conjunction with a mechanical key.
  • Body close means in particular also:
  • the intention to open only upon contact with a particular zone of the handle e.g. the réelle ⁇ side of the handle is unique.
  • the lock device is electromechanically brought into a state in which the lock state is canceled, or e.g. by manual operation of a doorknob or a door handle can be lifted finally.
  • decisive kinematic couplings can be created for the door unlocking, and / or blockages can be canceled. If the door handle is not actuated, the locking device closes after a suitable period of time.
  • the closing process could also be automatic, such as opening. If it is desired that closing should be done as a separate gear is deliberately carried out by the authorized user, so for example a separate electrode can be accommodated in the grip. The user can touch this separately marked area after closing the door to initiate the Verrie ⁇ gelung the door. For this purpose, the electronic key must be at the user.
  • a classic remote control is integrated into the key, which allows operation over a distance of up to 20 m, if required.
  • the user-side leading circuit device the so-called.
  • Body emitter unit BEU can be configured as a key / identification unit integrated into a mechanical key, in particular key button.
  • the BEU is the interface between the pulse generator and the human. Via them pulses for awakening, detecting and identifying can be transmitted to the skin of the human being.
  • the entire unit preferably also comprises a battery, a level shifter and a microcontroller which contains the identification code and further logic (firmware).
  • Body detector unit in the door or frame side structure
  • the BodyDetektorUnit is the interface between human and impulse receiver. It provides impulses for awakening, detection and identification to the door-side system.
  • the entire unit also includes a filter, an OP, a Micro ⁇ controller and other logic (firmware). From this controller, the control unit is addressed and made further necessary settings for data transfer between key and handle.
  • the BDU makes it possible to differentiate between approach, insertion of the hand into the inner area of the handle and contact (closing) by switching over the input impedance (EIS).
  • the inventive technique differs from the Funk ⁇ technology.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble de fermeture, notamment pour une porte. L'invention vise à créer un ensemble de fermeture qui se caractérise par une grande sécurité de fonctionnement et de manipulation et peut être intégré de manière avantageuse dans des environnements de serrures, des structures de portes ou de châssis typiques. A cet effet, l'ensemble de fermeture de l'invention comprend un mécanisme de fermeture et un système électronique de contrôle d'accès, pour générer un résultat d'évaluation déterminant l'état de fermeture du mécanisme de fermeture, sur la base d'une séquence de signaux mise à disposition par un dispositif d'autorisation et saisie dans l'environnement de l'ensemble de fermeture. Le système électronique de contrôle d'accès comporte au moins un dispositif électrode pour transmettre la séquence de signaux entre le dispositif d'autorisation et une zone d'évaluation du système électronique de contrôle d'accès, sur la base d'interactions de champs électriques quasi-statiques.
EP05826000A 2004-11-23 2005-11-23 Ensemble de fermeture Withdrawn EP1820164A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004059669 2004-11-23
DE102004056533 2004-11-23
PCT/EP2005/012543 WO2006056424A2 (fr) 2004-11-23 2005-11-23 Ensemble de fermeture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1820164A2 true EP1820164A2 (fr) 2007-08-22

Family

ID=36087551

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05826000A Withdrawn EP1820164A2 (fr) 2004-11-23 2005-11-23 Ensemble de fermeture
EP05818771A Withdrawn EP1839275A1 (fr) 2004-11-23 2005-11-23 Systeme et ses composants pour executer des operations de traitement de signaux comprenant une aura synthetique adaptee a la detection de presence

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05818771A Withdrawn EP1839275A1 (fr) 2004-11-23 2005-11-23 Systeme et ses composants pour executer des operations de traitement de signaux comprenant une aura synthetique adaptee a la detection de presence

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20080088413A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP1820164A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008520864A (fr)
WO (2) WO2006056424A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4183001B2 (ja) * 2006-10-19 2008-11-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 侵入検出システム
US9135620B2 (en) 2008-02-08 2015-09-15 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Mobile device security using wearable security tokens
US8222990B2 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-07-17 Honeywell International Inc. Hybrid access control system and method for controlling the same
DE102008063366B4 (de) * 2008-12-30 2022-04-28 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Einrichtung zum berührungslosen Betätigen einer Heckklappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs sowie Verfahren zum Betätigen einer Heckklappe eines Kraftfahrzeuges und Kraftfahrzeug
WO2011072682A1 (fr) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 Innotronic Aps Procédé de détection d'un contact entre le corps d'un utilisateur et un objet
BR112012014183A2 (pt) 2009-12-18 2016-05-31 Otis Elevator Co sistema para detectar uma pessoa, e, métodos para detecção de um passageiro e de uma pessoa
US9185899B2 (en) * 2010-06-03 2015-11-17 R2Z Innovations, Inc. Device to avoid attacks from electro-sensitive animals
DE102011008277B4 (de) 2011-01-11 2017-01-12 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Sensoreinheit zum berührungslosen Betätigen einer Fahrzeugtür
US9298333B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2016-03-29 Smsc Holdings S.A.R.L. Gesturing architecture using proximity sensing
EP2811469B1 (fr) * 2013-06-06 2020-12-30 BKS GmbH Dispositif de fermeture
DE102014107559A1 (de) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Sensoreinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
US9475438B2 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-10-25 Intelligent Technologies International, Inc. Wireless switches using human body as a conductor

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4868915A (en) * 1984-02-23 1989-09-19 Allied Corporation Keyless entry system having remote marker for motor vehicles
DE3735470A1 (de) * 1987-10-20 1989-05-03 Franzen Sicherheitstechnik Gmb Schliesseinrichtung mit kontaktloser daten- und leistungsstromuebertragung zwischen schloss und schluessel
JP2002525702A (ja) * 1998-09-14 2002-08-13 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 電子通信システム
DE19854879C1 (de) * 1998-11-27 2000-08-03 Ulf Klenk Verschlußeinrichtung für Türen mit integrierter Antenne zur Funkfernbedienung
EP1013517A3 (fr) * 1998-12-21 2003-01-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système et procédé de transmission d'informations dans un dispositif de sécurité pour véhicules
DE19924685B4 (de) * 1999-05-28 2016-10-27 Fludicon Gmbh Schließmechanismus
EP1168678B1 (fr) * 2000-06-27 2003-09-03 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Système de transmission de données utilisant un corps humain comme voie de transmission de signaux
DE10044723C1 (de) * 2000-09-08 2002-06-06 Guido Meis Schließvorrichtung für eine Tür
DE10132031A1 (de) * 2001-07-03 2003-01-23 Texas Instruments Deutschland Verfahren zur Ermöglichung des authentifizierten Zugangs eines Individuums zu einem geschützten Bereich und Sicherheitssystem zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US7543755B2 (en) * 2001-12-28 2009-06-09 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Electronic key, electronic locking apparatus, electronic security system, and key administering server
US7078911B2 (en) * 2003-02-06 2006-07-18 Cehelnik Thomas G Patent application for a computer motional command interface

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2006056424A3 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008520864A (ja) 2008-06-19
US20080088413A1 (en) 2008-04-17
WO2006056424A3 (fr) 2006-07-20
WO2006056425A1 (fr) 2006-06-01
EP1839275A1 (fr) 2007-10-03
WO2006056424A2 (fr) 2006-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2428628B1 (fr) Système pour le contrôle d'accès et dispositif de fermeture
DE10044723C1 (de) Schließvorrichtung für eine Tür
DE19539852C1 (de) Fehlbedienungsgeschützte Zündschlüssel-Fahrzeug-Kommunikationseinrichtung
DE19617038C2 (de) Schließsystem, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
EP2842110B9 (fr) Système de verrouillage électronique et procédé de validation d'une autorisation d'accès
EP3584770B1 (fr) Procédé de fonctionnement d'un système de fermeture, système de fermeture et coffre-fort tubulaire
EP1820164A2 (fr) Ensemble de fermeture
EP2362359B1 (fr) Dispositif de contrôle d'accès ainsi que dispositif d'écriture et de lecture
EP0709534B1 (fr) Serrure activée par un porteur d'identité
DE202008010249U1 (de) Schloss
DE19738938A1 (de) Schloß
CN107829616A (zh) 一种隐藏式电子锁
DE102015003027A1 (de) Fenster- oder Türgriff mit einer Vorrichtung zur Erfassung der Griffposition
DE202009010418U1 (de) Tür
CN204002099U (zh) 电子锁
AT503301A4 (de) Vorrichtung zur zutrittskontrolle
DE10238134A1 (de) Schaltungsanordnung für eine Fahrzeugtürverriegelung, sowie hiermit ausgestattetes Fahrzeug
DE19821203C1 (de) Schließvorrichtung
CN201539196U (zh) 一种实现布/撤防功能的防盗门
DE102005055882A1 (de) Schließanordnung
DE202005021303U1 (de) Schließanordnung
DE202015008986U1 (de) Fenster- oder Türgriff mit einer Vorrichtung zur Erfassung der Griffposition
DE10109128C1 (de) Betätigungseinrichtung für eine Verriegelung
DE202008010250U1 (de) Schloss
DE10045234C2 (de) Schließvorrichtung für ein Schloss

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20070625

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: RICHTER, WOLFGANG

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20110701

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: IDENT TECHNOLOGY AG

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20120601