EP1826149A1 - Récipient de transport de tabac pour l'industrie du traitement du tabac - Google Patents

Récipient de transport de tabac pour l'industrie du traitement du tabac Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1826149A1
EP1826149A1 EP07090037A EP07090037A EP1826149A1 EP 1826149 A1 EP1826149 A1 EP 1826149A1 EP 07090037 A EP07090037 A EP 07090037A EP 07090037 A EP07090037 A EP 07090037A EP 1826149 A1 EP1826149 A1 EP 1826149A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tobacco
transport container
wall part
locking
peripheral wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07090037A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Kai Burfeind
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hauni Primary GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Primary GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Primary GmbH filed Critical Hauni Primary GmbH
Publication of EP1826149A1 publication Critical patent/EP1826149A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
    • B65D88/124—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top
    • B65D88/126—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top by rigid element, e.g. lid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D90/62—Gates or closures having closure members movable out of the plane of the opening
    • B65D90/623—Gates or closures having closure members movable out of the plane of the opening having a rotational motion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D2590/66—Operating devices therefor
    • B65D2590/666—Locking devices, e.g. for maintaining an open or position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tobacco transport container for the tobacco processing industry according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such containers are used to transport tobacco in a variety of forms, such as cut tobacco, tobacco in bales or raw tobacco.
  • the handling takes place in particular by means of forklifts, driverless transport systems, storage and retrieval units, for example for high-bay warehouse, gantry robots, container handling equipment or the like.
  • the object of the present invention is to improve the individual adaptability of a transport container to different requirements and customer requirements.
  • the peripheral wall part and / or the bottom or top wall part comprises a supporting layer and an inside coating.
  • the load-bearing layer can be selected by the manufacturer, in particular according to manufacturing considerations.
  • a suitable for many applications lightweight material is wood, for example in the form of multiplex or screen printing plates.
  • the container can be adapted to the respective requirements and customer requirements regarding the product to be transported.
  • Metallic coatings such as stainless steel or anodized aluminum, are preferred for many applications.
  • Advantages of the inside coating are moisture repellency, food suitability, improved thermal insulation, improved product compatibility, especially in the case of direct contact with the tobacco, improved tobacco release due to reduced tobacco adhesion to the inside of the container.
  • the thickness of the coating is less than the thickness of the supporting layer and is preferably at most 1 mm, preferably at most 0.5 mm.
  • a metallic coating on the inside of a bearing wood layer results in increased strength with reduced use of metal material.
  • the container according to the invention is delimited from any other containers in particular by its intended use in the tobacco processing industry. These are containers with preferably at least 0.5, more preferably at least 1 m 3 transport volume and preferably up to 4 m 3 transport volume.
  • the container is preferably designed for handling by means of gripping or handling tools, for example by means of forklifts, driverless transport systems, storage and retrieval units, for example for high-bay warehouses, portal robots, container handling devices and the like.
  • the container may also be adapted for conveying by means of a conveyor, for example a belt or chain conveyor, for example by means of runners attached to the bottom part.
  • the container is used to transport tobacco in a variety of forms, such as cut tobacco, tobacco in bales or raw tobacco.
  • a transport container 10 is essentially formed by a particular rectangular peripheral wall part 11 and a bottom wall part or bottom part 19 closing the bottom opening 13, wherein the cover opening 14 can optionally be closed by means of a cover part 15.
  • a plurality of locking devices 60 are arranged. As explained below, in the locked state, the bottom part 19 is held on the peripheral wall part 11 by means of the locking means 60. In the unlocked state of the locking devices 60, the bottom part 19 is detached from the peripheral wall part 11 and therefore removable. With corresponding locking devices, not shown, the cover part 15 may be releasably secured to the peripheral wall part 11.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 A first embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • a latch 16, 17 is arranged on two opposite sides of the transport container 10.
  • the bars 16, 17 extend approximately parallel to each other and extend approximately horizontally, wherein the horizontal is defined by the plane of the bottom part 19 and the cover part 15.
  • the bars 16, 17 are preferably of similar construction; In the following, without limitation, the latch 16 is usually referred to.
  • the latch 16 is guided on the outside of the peripheral wall part 11 by means of guide means 20, 21 substantially horizontally displaceable.
  • the guide means 20, 21 are formed by a bolt 21 firmly connected to the peripheral wall part 11 and a corresponding guide opening 20.
  • at least one guide device 20, 21 provided at each bolt end, as shown in Fig. 1, 2 can be seen.
  • the guide opening 20 has a predominant horizontal component, so that a horizontal displacement of the bolt 16 is possible, which is bounded by the stop of the ends 22, 23 of the guide opening 20 on the corresponding pin 21.
  • the bottom part 19 comprises a bottom 12 and a strip part 17 attached to the outside edge of the bottom 12 which extends horizontally along the outside edge of the bottom 12 and has a strip 18 projecting horizontally over the outside edge of the bottom 12.
  • a plurality of engagement elements 25 corresponding to the hook elements 24 are attached.
  • each locking device 60 is formed by a hook element 24 on a corresponding part of a bolt 16, 17 and an engagement opening in a corresponding part of the bar 18.
  • peripheral seal 26 By means of a peripheral seal 26, the gap between the bottom part 19 and peripheral wall part 11 can be sealed.
  • the force support for holding the bolt 16 in the closed state by means of positive engagement of the hook elements 24 in correspondingly shaped recesses of the bottom part 19 done.
  • Each of the guide openings 20 has two horizontal end sections 27, 28 and an inclined central section 29.
  • the latch 16 can be displaced horizontally (to the right in FIG. 1), with the bolt 21 initially running in the horizontal end section 28.
  • the shift can for example be done manually by means of the controls 30.
  • the hook elements 24 are almost free under the engagement openings 25.
  • the bolt 21 passes through the inclined central portion 29, whereby the latch 16 is raised in the sense of positive guidance and the hook elements 24 are raised by the engagement openings 25 of the bar 18. It is therefore not necessary for the raising of the bolt 16, a separate operation, but this is inevitably or automatically due to the displacement of the bolt 16.
  • the hook elements 24 are completely above the rail portion 17 and are completely out of engagement with the engagement openings 25, so that the latch 16 is completely outside the interaction region with the bottom part 19.
  • the bolt 21 may instead be fastened to the latch 16 and the guide opening 45 may be provided in the peripheral wall part 11.
  • the bolt is preferably arranged for the purpose of operation on both bolt ends for the purpose of simplifying handling.
  • a locking device 40 may preferably be provided. This can be carried out, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4.
  • a locking element 41 is guided vertically displaceable relative to the bottom part 19 in a guide 44 provided in the bottom part 19.
  • the locking element 41 has a locking element 42 which is provided for engagement in a corresponding locking opening in the bar 18.
  • the locking opening with the engagement opening 25 forms a common opening; However, in other embodiments, separate locking and engagement openings may be provided.
  • On the latch 16, a pin is attached, which is formed in this case by a screw 43.
  • the pin 43 is guided horizontally displaceable in a provided in the locking element 41 horizontal slot 45.
  • the pin 43 In the fully locked state shown in Fig. 1, the pin 43 is located at one end of the long hole 45 (right end in Fig. 3).
  • the blocking element 42 of the locking element 41 engages in the blocking opening 25 of the strip 18, whereby a horizontal displacement of the peripheral wall part 11 relative to the bottom part 19 is prevented is.
  • the pin 43 By further displacement of the bolt 16, this is, as described above, raised.
  • the locking element 41 is thereby simultaneously raised vertically in the form of a positive guide and the blocking element 42 is brought out of engagement with the locking opening 25.
  • the pin 43 may be attached to the locking element 41 and the horizontal slot 45 may be provided in the latch 16.
  • the locking device 40 may be operatively directly, i. bypassing the bolt 16, be arranged between the peripheral wall part 11 and the bottom part 19.
  • the latch 16 has an operating element 30 at both ends and is therefore operable on both sides by the outside of the transport container 10.
  • corresponding recesses 31 may be provided in the peripheral wall part 11 in order to enable actuation of the control elements 30 even when the latch 16 is inserted.
  • a bolt 16 may be sufficient. At the latch 16 opposite side can then instead of the bolt 17 may be provided a horizontal guide. In a further embodiment, more than two bars may be provided.
  • the latch 16 is held in a latch receptacle 32 which is formed by a latch housing 35.
  • the example U-shaped latch housing 35 includes a portion 33 of the peripheral wall portion 11 and an outer protective strip 34.
  • the part 33 and the protective strip 34 may be integrally formed, but this is by no means mandatory, the protective strip 34 may therefore be formed separately.
  • the protective strip 34 covers the latch 16 to the outside and protects the latch mechanism against the ingress of dust or dirt and other mechanical influences.
  • the peripheral wall portion 11 is substantially formed by a supporting wall 50 of a suitable material, in particular a wood material, which is provided with an inside, thinner coating 51 of a suitable material, for example. From stainless steel plates or anodized aluminum plates.
  • the bottom 12 or the bottom part 19 is essentially formed by a supporting wall 52 and an inside coating 53.
  • FIG. 6-9 A second preferred embodiment is shown in Figs. 6-9. Matching or increased by 100 reference numerals refer to the same or functionally similar parts, the above description of the second embodiment is mutatis mutandis transferable.
  • each locking device 60 has a locking element 70 connected to the peripheral wall part 11, which is pivotable about an axis defined by a bolt 62 fixedly connected to the peripheral wall part 11 or to the profile element 65.
  • the locking member 70 includes a bent hook portion 124 which is engageable by pivoting the locking member 70 into or out of engagement with a corresponding retaining member 63, such as a pin, fixedly connected to the bottom portion 19. In the fully unlocked position shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the hook portion 124 is fully raised above the bottom plate 12.
  • the bottom plate 12 can therefore, optionally without further action, horizontally protruding under the peripheral wall part 11 and possibly be removed from the transport container 10.
  • befindliches product is stripped off on the inner wall of the peripheral wall part 11 and falls through the bottom opening 13, for example, to a underlying pad.
  • the second embodiment differs from the first in that raising or lowering of the locking member 70 is not required to bring the hook member 124 completely out of the cooperation area with the bottom part 19 in the vertical direction; This is effected solely by the pivoting of the locking element 70.
  • each locking device 60 is formed by a locking element 70 with the hook part 124 and a holding part 63.
  • the adjustment of the locking element 70 for locking or unlocking is effected by horizontal displacement of an actuating element 64.
  • the actuating element 64 is for example a plate which is guided horizontally displaceable in a profile element 65 connected to the peripheral wall part 11 and surrounding the bottom opening.
  • Mounted on the plate 64 is a pin 68 which engages an opening 66 of the locking element 70 to pivot the locking element 70 by horizontal displacement of the plate 64.
  • the opening 66 is expediently designed as a slot.
  • the displacement of the actuating elements 64 preferably takes place by means of a peripheral to the peripheral wall part 11 completely circumferential traction means 67, on which the actuating elements 64 are attached.
  • This has the advantage that all locking elements 70 are simultaneously locked and unlocked by means of the traction means 67, which significantly reduces the effort.
  • the traction means 67 is designed here as a belt, but it may, for example, be a chain, a steel belt or the like.
  • the traction means 67 is guided in the profile element 65 surrounding the circumferential wall part 11 at the bottom opening.
  • deflection means 69 are provided for deflecting the traction means 67.
  • a tensioning means 74 for example a belt tensioner, may preferably be provided in order to be able to set a desired tension of the traction means 67.
  • an engagement means 71 here in the form of a pin, is provided for actuating the traction means 67.
  • the pulling means 67 is displaced horizontally for unlocking or locking the container 10. This can be done in particular by means of a separate gripping or handling tool.
  • a suitable handling device may be connected to the traction means 67.
  • the engagement means 71 is suitably arranged on the outside of the transport container 10 and not within the container 10, to allow a locking or unlocking from the outside.
  • a circumferential protective strip 72 in the region of engagement of the hook parts 124 is provided in the holding parts 63.
  • a locking strip 70 completely overlapping protective strip may be provided on the profile element 65.
  • a circumferential, protruding protective strip 73 is also provided on the profile element 65.
  • the second embodiment has a locking device, not shown, which prevents unintentional opening of the transport container 10 in the locked state of the locking device.
  • the bottom opening 13 is free of locking parts. In particular, this tobacco adhesions are prevented on locking parts and sealing of locking parts is unnecessary.
  • a handling element for a handling tool of the tobacco processing industry for example in the form of an annular peripheral projection 38 or a collar 61 on the lid opening. It can also be provided on the bottom part 19 skids, not shown.
  • the operation of the locking device is not limited to an operation with a separate handling tool.
  • the locking device may for example be manually operable or include a pneumatic or electrical actuator.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP07090037A 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Récipient de transport de tabac pour l'industrie du traitement du tabac Withdrawn EP1826149A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410032052 DE102004032052A1 (de) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Tabak-Transportbehälter für die tabakverarbeitende Industrie
EP05767856A EP1776297A2 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05767856A Division EP1776297A2 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1826149A1 true EP1826149A1 (fr) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=34972994

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07090037A Withdrawn EP1826149A1 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Récipient de transport de tabac pour l'industrie du traitement du tabac
EP05767856A Withdrawn EP1776297A2 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05767856A Withdrawn EP1776297A2 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1826149A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1980842A (fr)
DE (1) DE102004032052A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006002973A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2123179A1 (fr) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 GARBUIO S.p.A. Dispositif conçu particulièrement pour le desserrage et le dosage de tabac stocké dans des récipients

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2942113B1 (fr) * 2014-05-07 2020-08-12 Mettler-Toledo Garvens GmbH Dispositif de prélèvement pour un collecteur
CN116216096A (zh) * 2023-01-19 2023-06-06 青岛嘉恒新能源设备有限公司 一种方便存放和运输的可折叠的特种集装箱

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3161300A (en) * 1963-02-27 1964-12-15 Youngstown Steel Door Co Drop bottom container having latch means therefor
FR2068178A5 (fr) * 1969-11-28 1971-08-20 Rastoin Blaise
DE3040479A1 (de) * 1979-11-05 1981-05-14 Austria Email Ag, Wien Behaelter
EP0350739A1 (fr) * 1988-07-14 1990-01-17 Josef Sattler Boîte pour articles à fumer
EP0454003A1 (fr) * 1990-04-23 1991-10-30 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Emballages imperméables pour articles à fumer et autres produits
EP0801013A1 (fr) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-15 Wieland Klötzer Récipient collecteur de déchets
WO2003002427A1 (fr) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-09 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Conteneur de cigarettes en forme de flasque et procede d'emballage de cigarettes

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2726249B1 (fr) * 1994-10-28 1997-01-24 Kiplivit Sa Caisse de conditionnement repliable
AU2001287405A1 (en) * 2000-08-29 2002-03-13 Riverside Forest Products Limited Collapsible bin

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3161300A (en) * 1963-02-27 1964-12-15 Youngstown Steel Door Co Drop bottom container having latch means therefor
FR2068178A5 (fr) * 1969-11-28 1971-08-20 Rastoin Blaise
DE3040479A1 (de) * 1979-11-05 1981-05-14 Austria Email Ag, Wien Behaelter
EP0350739A1 (fr) * 1988-07-14 1990-01-17 Josef Sattler Boîte pour articles à fumer
EP0454003A1 (fr) * 1990-04-23 1991-10-30 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Emballages imperméables pour articles à fumer et autres produits
EP0801013A1 (fr) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-15 Wieland Klötzer Récipient collecteur de déchets
WO2003002427A1 (fr) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-09 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Conteneur de cigarettes en forme de flasque et procede d'emballage de cigarettes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2123179A1 (fr) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 GARBUIO S.p.A. Dispositif conçu particulièrement pour le desserrage et le dosage de tabac stocké dans des récipients

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006002973A3 (fr) 2006-03-16
CN1980842A (zh) 2007-06-13
WO2006002973A2 (fr) 2006-01-12
EP1776297A2 (fr) 2007-04-25
DE102004032052A1 (de) 2006-01-19

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