EP1884608A2 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer gekrümmten Schalung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer gekrümmten Schalung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1884608A2 EP1884608A2 EP07014673A EP07014673A EP1884608A2 EP 1884608 A2 EP1884608 A2 EP 1884608A2 EP 07014673 A EP07014673 A EP 07014673A EP 07014673 A EP07014673 A EP 07014673A EP 1884608 A2 EP1884608 A2 EP 1884608A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- form board
- central part
- hinged
- hinge
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/062—Forms for curved walls
- E04G11/065—Forms for curved walls with mechanical means to modify the curvature
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a device for making a curved formwork.
- a disadvantage hereby is that the desired curved shape is not exactly obtained.
- tapered connecting pieces are not simple at all, and it is easy to make mistakes, for example by using the wrong tapered connecting piece.
- the present invention aims to remedy one or several of the above-mentioned and other disadvantages.
- the present invention concerns a device for making a curved formwork, formed of a central part which is made to rest against a flat form board and of coupling means on either side of the central part, with which the device can be coupled to the form board, whereby a pair of hinged arms is provided on either side of the central part which are hinge-mounted to the central part with one far end and which are hinge-mounted to a lever with their other far end, which lever is hinge-mounted to the coupling means concerned, whereby between the aforesaid levers or hinged arms are provided clamping means for moving the hinged arms towards each other or away from each other.
- An advantage of such a device according to the invention is that the required shape can be obtained very quickly by means of the clamping means.
- Another advantage of such a device according to the invention is that curved shapes with very diverse radiuses of curvature can be realised without any additional adapters being required.
- the clamping means consist of a single clamping means, preferably in the form of two threaded rods that are connected by means of a nut, whereby the nut is provided with left-handed internal screw thread on one side and with right-handed internal screw thread on the other side.
- an advantage of such a device is that the clamping means can be very easily made and that they are easy to handle.
- the threaded rods are moved further towards each other or further away from one another, which results in the required tension or release, such that adjusting the clamping means is very simple.
- the device is symmetrical.
- the invention also concerns a form board comprising at least one device according to the invention as described above.
- the form board represented in figure 1 comprises two devices 1 according to the invention in the given example.
- These devices 1 consist of a central part 2 that is made to rest against a side 3 of a flat form board 4 and coupling means 5 on either side 6 of the central part 2 with which the device can be coupled to the form board 4.
- the distances between the different hinged arms 7 and 8 and the levers 13 preferably have a certain ratio.
- the distance A between the hinge points on the far ends 9 and 10 of the hinged arms 7 and 8 amounts to 82.5 mm
- the distance B between the hinge points on the far ends 9 and 11 of the first hinged arm 7 amounts to 165 mm
- the distance C between the hinge points on the far ends 10 and 12 of the second hinged arm 8 amounts to 247.5 mm
- the distance D between the hinge points on the other far ends 10 and 12 of the hinged arms 7 and 8 amounts to 165 mm.
- a first hinged arm 7 of each aforesaid pair of hinged arms 7 and 8 is practically provided at one far end 14 of the central part 2 with one far end 9, and practically in the centre 15 of the lever 13 with its other far end 11.
- the other hinged arm 8 of each aforesaid pair of hinged arms 7 and 8 is provided on the central part 2 with one far end 10 between the above-mentioned first hinged arms 7, and with its other far end 12 practically at the far end 16 of the lever 13.
- the length L of the first hinged arm 7 is shorter than the length M of the other hinged arm 8 of each pair of hinged arms 7 and 8.
- hinged arms 7 and 8 when in rest, are directed slantingly in relation to the surface 3 of the form board 4, and the hinged arms 7 and 8 are directed outward in relation to the central part 2.
- levers 13 and the hinged arms 7 and 8 are situated in a plane at right angles to the form board 4.
- clamping means 17 are provided between the above-mentioned levers 13 or hinged arms 7 and 8 to move the hinged arms 7 and 8 towards each other or away from each other.
- clamping means 17 consist for example of two threaded rods 18 that are mutually connected by means of a nut 19.
- the nut 19 is provided with left-handed internal screw thread on one side and with right-handed internal screw thread on the other side.
- the device 1 is preferably made symmetrical.
- the coupling means 5 are preferably provided on the side edges 20 of the form board 4.
- these coupling means 5 are mainly formed of a gusset 5 provided with recesses 21 which make it possible to shift the gusset 5 over a lateral strut 22 of the form board 4.
- Such lateral struts 22 are provided as standard on the flat form boards 4, such that the coupling means 5 make sure that the device 1 can be coupled to a standard flat form board 4 in a very simple manner.
- standard flat form boards 4 are taken as a basis.
- two devices 1 according to the invention are coupled to the form board 4 by means of the coupling means 5.
- the central part 2 of the devices 1 rests against the form board 4 with two longitudinal struts 23.
- Transforming the flat form board 4 into a curved form board 4 is now possible by clamping the clamping means 17 by way of tightening the nut 19, for example by means of a hexagonal spanner or tongs or the like.
- first hinged arms 7 provide for a certain reinforcement of the movement of the far ends 24, such that a small rotation of the nut 19 results in a large curvature of the form board 4.
- Figure 7 illustrates how, by mutually coupling several form boards 4 according to the invention that are provided with several devices 1, a curved formwork 25 can be obtained, consisting of an inner formwork 26 and an outer formwork 27, in between which concrete 28 can be poured.
- the form boards 4 of the inner formwork 26 are hereby transformed into a convex arch, whereas the form boards 4 of the outer formwork 27 are transformed into a concave arch.
- Figure 8 shows the most preferred embodiment of a device 1 for making a curved formwork.
- the device 1 is entirely analogous to the preceding embodiment represented in figures 1 to 7 included.
- the central part 2 rests on the form board 4 in this device 1 by making use of only one longitudinal strut 23 provided in the centre of the form board 4.
- the strut 23 is made somewhat larger than in the preceding embodiment, such that a good bearing surface is nevertheless obtained.
- the sidelong struts 22 on the form board 4 are also provided on the back side 3 of the form board 4.
- the sidelong struts 22 are moreover provided with a bearing surface 29 extending in the length of the sidelong strut 22 and on which a crosscut side 30 of the form board 4 can rest or can be fixed.
- Such sidelong struts 22 are advantageous in that they effortlessly stay at right angles to the side 3 of the form board 4 while the form board 4 is being bent with the clamping means 17.
- a form board 4 can be easily bent into a cylindrical segment, whereby the sidelong struts 22 are directed to the centre of the formed arc.
- the above-mentioned distances should preferably be adjusted for form boards 4 having other dimensions, but always in respect of the same ratios.
- a whole lot of other embodiments of a device 1 for making a curved formwork are possible according to the invention.
- clamping means 17 otherwise, for example in the form of a hydraulic jack or the like.
- the invention is by no means limited to the device for making a curved formwork described as an example; on the contrary, such a device can be made in all sorts of variants while still remaining within the scope of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE2006/0410A BE1017175A3 (nl) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Inrichting voor het maken van een gebogen bekisting. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1884608A2 true EP1884608A2 (de) | 2008-02-06 |
| EP1884608A3 EP1884608A3 (de) | 2010-03-31 |
| EP1884608B1 EP1884608B1 (de) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=37607055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20070014673 Active EP1884608B1 (de) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-26 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer gekrümmten Schalung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1884608B1 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE1017175A3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2292873A1 (de) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-03-09 | Sistemas Técnicos De Encofrados, S.A. | Justierbares Paneel zum Umschalen von gewölbten Wänden |
| IT201700017631A1 (it) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-16 | Emmerre S R L | Cassaforma per la realizzazione di manufatti in calcestruzzo |
| CN120401781A (zh) * | 2025-07-01 | 2025-08-01 | 中交建筑集团东南建设有限公司 | 一种可调式背楞圆弧模板结构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3333619C2 (de) * | 1983-09-17 | 1986-05-15 | Josef 7611 Steinach Maier | Schalung für Rundbauten |
| DE3841579A1 (de) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Zapf Werner Kg | Schalung fuer grossformatige gekruemmte stahlbetonfertigteile |
| FR2698648B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-27 | 1995-03-24 | Coffrages Ricard | Poutrelle cintrable et coffrages courbes faisant application de telles poutrelles. |
-
2006
- 2006-08-01 BE BE2006/0410A patent/BE1017175A3/nl active
-
2007
- 2007-07-26 EP EP20070014673 patent/EP1884608B1/de active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2292873A1 (de) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-03-09 | Sistemas Técnicos De Encofrados, S.A. | Justierbares Paneel zum Umschalen von gewölbten Wänden |
| IT201700017631A1 (it) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-16 | Emmerre S R L | Cassaforma per la realizzazione di manufatti in calcestruzzo |
| WO2018150343A1 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-23 | Emmerre S.R.L. | Formwork for producing concrete products |
| CN110337529A (zh) * | 2017-02-16 | 2019-10-15 | 索因技术有限责任公司 | “用于生产混凝土产品的模板” |
| US11162268B2 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2021-11-02 | Sointek S.R.L. | Formwork having adjustable curvature for producing concrete products with a curved profile |
| AU2018220953B2 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2023-06-01 | Sointek S.R.L. | Formwork for producing concrete products |
| CN120401781A (zh) * | 2025-07-01 | 2025-08-01 | 中交建筑集团东南建设有限公司 | 一种可调式背楞圆弧模板结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1884608A3 (de) | 2010-03-31 |
| EP1884608B1 (de) | 2015-05-06 |
| BE1017175A3 (nl) | 2008-03-04 |
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