EP1889275A1 - Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant un aimant torique mobile. - Google Patents
Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant un aimant torique mobile.Info
- Publication number
- EP1889275A1 EP1889275A1 EP06763489A EP06763489A EP1889275A1 EP 1889275 A1 EP1889275 A1 EP 1889275A1 EP 06763489 A EP06763489 A EP 06763489A EP 06763489 A EP06763489 A EP 06763489A EP 1889275 A1 EP1889275 A1 EP 1889275A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- actuating button
- movable
- main axis
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0006—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches
- H01H36/004—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches push-button-operated, e.g. for keyboards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
- H01H5/02—Energy stored by the attraction or repulsion of magnetic parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H2036/0093—Micromechanical switches actuated by a change of the magnetic field
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0006—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches
- H01H36/006—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches comprising a plurality of reed switches, e.g. selectors or joystick-operated
Definitions
- the moving permanent magnet and the fixed permanent magnet have different dimensions determined in order to be able to slide relative to each other.
- the movable permanent magnet and the fixed permanent magnet are each in the shape of a torus.
- One torus then has an outer diameter less than the inner diameter of the other torus.
- the fixed permanent magnet has an outer diameter smaller than the internal diameter of the moving permanent magnet.
- the device comprises a magnetic retaining device of the actuating button requiring a minimum effort to exert on the actuating button to begin its movement.
- the retaining device according to the invention makes it possible to dispense with elastic parts in deformation and also gives a particular tactile effect to the user since a minimum force must be exerted to take off the two ferromagnetic parts.
- the senor is an electrical switch comprising a movable element controlled by magnetic effect to switch the electrical circuit between two positions, an open position of the electrical circuit and a closed position of said electrical circuit.
- a mobile permanent magnet of toric shape allows: to be able to achieve a circular distribution of several switchable switches by a single actuating means; to improve the compactness of the device, the or switches that can be placed around the main axis, inside or outside the torus; to facilitate the manufacture of the device, the ring magnet being mounted symmetrically with respect to the main axis.
- the movable element is offset with respect to the main axis.
- the switch is arranged around the main axis, inside or outside the torus formed by the movable permanent magnet.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically the switching device according to the invention used as a push button.
- the actuation button On the left side (G) of Figure 1, the actuation button is shown at rest while on the right part (D) the actuating button is shown depressed.
- the magnetization direction of the toroidal permanent magnet follows a direction parallel to the main axis (A) and the magnetic field vector M parallel to the magnetization direction is oriented conventionally in the South-North direction, for example upward in Figure 1.
- the magnetic field created by the movable permanent magnet 5 is designated M.
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0551507A FR2886759B1 (fr) | 2005-06-06 | 2005-06-06 | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant un aimant torique mobile |
| PCT/EP2006/062870 WO2006131502A1 (fr) | 2005-06-06 | 2006-06-02 | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant un aimant torique mobile. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1889275A1 true EP1889275A1 (fr) | 2008-02-20 |
| EP1889275B1 EP1889275B1 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=35613687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06763489A Not-in-force EP1889275B1 (fr) | 2005-06-06 | 2006-06-02 | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant un aimant torique mobile. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1889275B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2886759B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006131502A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3283274A (en) * | 1963-10-04 | 1966-11-01 | Falco Angelo De | Push button reed switch |
| US3260821A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1966-07-12 | Yokoo Yusaku | Push switch |
| DE1590479A1 (de) * | 1965-09-28 | 1970-07-09 | Schaltbau Gmbh | Elektrischer Schnappschalter |
| US3452307A (en) | 1967-12-05 | 1969-06-24 | Syndyne Corp | Drawknob organ switch |
| US3611219A (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1971-10-05 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Electric snap switch |
| GB1269547A (en) * | 1969-10-30 | 1972-04-06 | Pye T M C Ltd Formerly Known A | Improvements in or relating to push-button switches |
| GB1378326A (en) * | 1973-04-16 | 1974-12-27 | Kimber Allen Ltd | Electrical switches |
| US3921108A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1975-11-18 | Time Computer | Pushbutton for solid state wristwatch |
| US4054944A (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1977-10-18 | Redactron Corporation | Finger operated switching device |
| FR2392483A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-25 | 1978-12-22 | Renault | Contacteur a commande magnetique |
| CN1051634C (zh) * | 1994-12-28 | 2000-04-19 | 和泉电气株式会社 | 薄型开关装置及带开关的显示装置 |
| DE29905431U1 (de) * | 1999-03-24 | 1999-06-02 | Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co KG, 58507 Lüdenscheid | Elektrischer Schalter |
| US6633158B1 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-10-14 | Jun Shen | Micro magnetic proximity sensor apparatus and sensing method |
-
2005
- 2005-06-06 FR FR0551507A patent/FR2886759B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-02 WO PCT/EP2006/062870 patent/WO2006131502A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2006-06-02 EP EP06763489A patent/EP1889275B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006131502A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006131502A1 (fr) | 2006-12-14 |
| EP1889275B1 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
| FR2886759B1 (fr) | 2007-08-17 |
| FR2886759A1 (fr) | 2006-12-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0001031B1 (fr) | Commutateur électrique à touche, à action brusque | |
| CA2767166C (fr) | Dispositif de commutation sans-fil | |
| FR2878646A1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique a voies de commutation multiples | |
| EP1615250B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande à indexage magnétique | |
| EP2041765A1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation incluant une partie ferromagnetique mobile | |
| FR2796755A1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique a organe unique d'actionnement rotatif et axial | |
| EP1925008B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant au moins deux aimants permanents | |
| EP2085987B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande à double mode d'actionnement | |
| EP1889275B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant un aimant torique mobile. | |
| FR3103310A1 (fr) | Interrupteur multipolaire | |
| FR2546660A1 (fr) | Dispositif de protection pour interrupteurs de commande d'appareils electriques a l'usage du public | |
| EP3889941B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande sans fil et ensemble comprenant un tel dispositif, ainsi qu'un autre dispositif de commande apte à être branché sur un fil électrique | |
| EP4511714B1 (fr) | Bouton poussoir | |
| EP1416506B1 (fr) | Organe de commande à bouton de manipulation rotatif autour de plusieurs axes | |
| EP2398029A1 (fr) | Interrupteur à commande monostable et à contact bistable | |
| EP0028561B1 (fr) | Touche de commande à rappel magnétique | |
| FR2886758A1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant deux aimants en opposition | |
| EP4388569B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande manuelle dont le rappel du bouton de commande se fait par un élément torique | |
| FR2892226A1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation d'un circuit electrique utilisant au moins deux aimants permanents | |
| FR2792486A1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique multiple a tambour unique d'actionnement | |
| EP3489980B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande de type bouton-poussoir à architecture plate | |
| FR2793067A1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique multiple a organe d'actionnement unique | |
| WO2025133535A1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande de manuelle | |
| WO2008062015A1 (fr) | Module de commutation electrique avec composants electroniques de type cms | |
| EP1693868B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande du changement d'état d'un circuit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20071203 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: GRAPPE, BENOIT Inventor name: CHIESI, LAURENT Inventor name: BENNI, DOMINIQUE |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: CHIESI, LAURENT Inventor name: BENNI, DOMINIQUE Inventor name: GRAPPE, BENOIT |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: BENNI, DOMINIQUE Inventor name: CHIESI, LAURENT Inventor name: GRAPPE, BENOIT |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES SAS Owner name: LAMIEN, MATHIAS |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: LAMIEN, MATHIAS Inventor name: CHIESI, LAURENT Inventor name: BENNI, DOMINIQUE Inventor name: GRAPPE, BENOIT |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES SAS |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100608 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01H 35/00 20060101AFI20120327BHEP Ipc: H01H 36/00 20060101ALI20120327BHEP Ipc: H01H 5/02 20060101ALI20120327BHEP |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 569051 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20120815 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602006031112 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120927 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 569051 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121201 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121203 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121102 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121112 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20130503 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121101 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602006031112 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20130503 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES SAS Effective date: 20130630 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130630 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130602 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20140617 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20140506 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20140618 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20140612 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20140508 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130602 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20060602 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602006031112 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150602 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20150602 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20160229 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160101 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150630 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150630 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150602 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150630 |