EP1897460A1 - Verfharen und Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung von Kopfhaar - Google Patents
Verfharen und Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung von Kopfhaar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1897460A1 EP1897460A1 EP06120260A EP06120260A EP1897460A1 EP 1897460 A1 EP1897460 A1 EP 1897460A1 EP 06120260 A EP06120260 A EP 06120260A EP 06120260 A EP06120260 A EP 06120260A EP 1897460 A1 EP1897460 A1 EP 1897460A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- extraction unit
- person
- ammonia
- scalp hair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100001032 irritation of the eye Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/16—Surface treatment of hair by steam, oil, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/22—Helmets with hot air supply or ventilating means, e.g. electrically heated air current
- A45D20/34—Arrangements of the ventilating means
Definitions
- the invention concerns a method for the steam treatment of scalp hair in accordance with the preamble of, respectively, Claim 1 or 2, as well as a device for the steam treatment of scalp hair in accordance with the preamble of, respectively, Claim 3 or 5.
- steam treatment of scalp hair is usually carried out with the aid of a device (steam apparatus) during hair color applications in hair dressing salons.
- a device steam apparatus
- Suchlike devices are known in different embodiments from, for example, WO2005/001337A1 (Fig. 7).
- steam is blown through a spray into a steam hood in which is positioned the head of a person (hairdresser's client) to whose scalp hair a hair color has been applied.
- Ammonia is released through the chemical process and the heat action of the steam. Since new steam is constantly generated, the ammonia is carried out of the steam hood with the steam and right up to the eyes and nose of the person and can cause irritation there. In addition an odor nuisance can occur as a result.
- the task of the invention is to prevent by simple means this irritation and/or odor nuisance during a corresponding steam treatment of scalp hair.
- the principle solution of the set task is to extract the steam 11 enriched with ammonia C at the front region 12 of the steam hood 4.
- This is preferably carried out by means of an electrically driven fan 10.
- This fan 10 is preferably attached directly at the front region 12 of the steam hood 4.
- a suction port 13 of the fan 10 is so designed in such a way that the extraction of the steam 11 takes place mainly in the region above the eyes 14. Since ammonia emission C is reduced to such an extent during the course of the steam treatment that no irritation or odor nuisance can occur, from this time point on the fan 10 is either switched off at a preset time ta or is deactivated at a preset ammonia emission value V1.
- the fan 10 can also be seated within the device 3.2 in order, for example, to support the output of the steam 11.
- the suction port 13 is passed through the steam hood 4 into the neighborhood of the eyes 14.
- the amount of air D that is to be extracted is controlled by the use of the electric fan 10. This control can take place during a (preset) time ta, or through an ammonia sensor 7 located in the extracted air 16 with which the concentration of the ammonia emission C is measured and the fan 10 correspondingly regulated.
- Fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of a first method for the steam treatment of scalp hair 1 of a person 2 with a device 3.1 with a steam hood 4, wherein the scalp hair 1 was previously treated with a (hair coloring) agent that contains ammonia C.
- a controllable extraction unit 5 on the steam hood 4 is activated by a control unit 6, by which means highly odorous ammonia gasses (ammonia emission C) from the steam hood 4 cannot spread into a face region F (especially in the region of the eyes and nose B) of a person 2.
- the extraction unit 5 is deactivated.
- the device 3.1 Fig. 4 is switched off automatically.
- Fig. 2 shows a flow diagram of a second method for the steam treatment of scalp hair 1 of a person 2 with a device 3.2 with a steam hood 4, wherein the scalp hair 1 is first treated with an agent that contains ammonia.
- a controllable extraction unit 5 on the steam hood 4 is activated by a control unit 6, wherein during the further course of the steam treatment ammonia emissions C are recorded by a sensor 7 that is attached inside the steam hood 4 and measured by a measurement unit 8 (Vx1 ... Vx5).
- the device 3.2 Fig. 5 is switched off automatically.
- Fig. 3 shows a side view of a device 3 of the prior art. It is clear from this that the ammonia emissions C from the treated scalp hair 1 reach the eye/nose region B of the person 2 and can lead to irritation and an odor nuisance.
- Fig. 4 shows schematically a side view of a first device 3.1 with a steam hood 4 for the steam treatment of scalp hair 1 of a person 2, wherein the scalp hair 1 was previously treated with an agent that contains ammonia.
- the device 3.1 has a controllable extraction unit 5 with a suction port 13 that extracts the ambient air in the neighborhood of an (upper) forehead region (A) or an eye/nose region (B) of the person (2).
- the extraction unit 5 is activated by a control unit 6 and is deactivated after a prescribed time ta has elapsed.
- a time switch 9 is attached as control unit 6.
- the extraction unit 5 is preferably an electric fan 10, which is preferably attached in the front region 12 of the steam hood 4. In this way the flow of ammonia gasses into the eye/nose region B (eyes 14, nose 15) is practically prevented. It is possible to plan to control an amount of air D of the extracted air 16 through the fan 10.
- Fig. 5 shows a side view of a second device 3.2 with an automatic switch-off mechanism and a steam hood 4 for the steam treatment of scalp hair 1 of a person 2.
- a sensor 7 to record the ammonia emission values Vx1...Vxn is arranged inside the steam hood 4.
- the ammonia sensor 7 is connected with a measurement unit 8 for measurement of the ammonia emission values Vx1...Vxn, wherein the measurement unit 8 is connected with a control unit 6.
- the device 3.2 or, respectively, the steam hood 4 has an extraction unit 5 that is controllable by the control unit 6 and extracts the ambient air in the neighborhood of an (upper) forehead region A or an eye/nose region B of the person 2.
- the extraction unit 5 is activated automatically by the control unit 6.
- the extraction unit 5 is deactivated automatically.
- an electric fan 10 that can be arranged neatly in or on the steam hood 4, is simple to operate (in on/off function and fan performance), and is very cost-effective is used as extraction unit (5).
- the extraction unit 5 is arranged inside or outside the steam hood 4 in such a way that extraction of the ambient air in the neighborhood of the forehead region A or the eye/nose region B of the person 2 takes place, wherein the electric fan 10 is arranged in the extraction unit 5.
- An optoelectronic ammonia sensor in chip form for example, can be used as sensor 7.
- Fig. 6 shows a detailed aspect of the second device 3.2 according to Fig. 5 as a sectional view.
- Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of the device 3.2. in accordance with, respectively, Fig. 5 or Fig. 2.
- a controllable extraction unit 5 on the steam hood 4 is activated by a control unit 6, wherein during the further course of the steam treatment ammonia emissions C are recorded by a sensor 7 arranged inside the steam hood 4 and measured by a measurement unit 8 (Vx1...Vx5).
- the device 3.2 (Fig. 5) is switched off automatically.
- Fig. 8 shows a plan view of the device 3.2 according to Fig. 5.
- the suction port 13 has approximately the width of the face of the person 2.
- Fig. 9 shows a perspective view of the device 3.1, 3.2 according to, respectively, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 with the steam hood 4 removed.
- the steam sprays 18 are particularly evident here.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT06120260T ATE416646T1 (de) | 2006-09-07 | 2006-09-07 | Verfharen und vorrichtung zur dampfbehandlung von kopfhaar |
| DE602006004212T DE602006004212D1 (de) | 2006-09-07 | 2006-09-07 | Verfharen und Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung von Kopfhaar |
| EP06120260A EP1897460B1 (de) | 2006-09-07 | 2006-09-07 | Verfharen und Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung von Kopfhaar |
| MX2009002420A MX2009002420A (es) | 2006-09-07 | 2007-09-05 | Metodo y dispositivo para el tratamiento con vapor del cuero cabelludo. |
| JP2009523441A JP5038416B2 (ja) | 2006-09-07 | 2007-09-05 | 頭毛のスチーム処理のための方法及び装置 |
| PCT/IB2007/053584 WO2008029365A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 | 2007-09-05 | Method and device for the steam treatment of scalp hair |
| CN2007800334180A CN101511220B (zh) | 2006-09-07 | 2007-09-05 | 用于对头皮毛发进行蒸汽处理的方法和装置 |
| US11/899,518 US20080066336A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 | 2007-09-06 | Method and device for the steam treatment of scalp hair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06120260A EP1897460B1 (de) | 2006-09-07 | 2006-09-07 | Verfharen und Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung von Kopfhaar |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1897460A1 true EP1897460A1 (de) | 2008-03-12 |
| EP1897460B1 EP1897460B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=37692663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06120260A Not-in-force EP1897460B1 (de) | 2006-09-07 | 2006-09-07 | Verfharen und Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung von Kopfhaar |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080066336A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1897460B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5038416B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101511220B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE416646T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602006004212D1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2009002420A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008029365A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2386220A1 (de) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | Dande M&M Ltd. | Haarglätteisen mit Filter für giftige Dämpfe |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103271531A (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州市职业大学 | 无线护发加湿器 |
| US9936786B2 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-04-10 | L'oreal | Vacuum infusion hair coloring appliance |
| CN105212497A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-01-06 | 明文杰 | 全自动吹风机 |
| CN105661850B (zh) * | 2016-03-28 | 2019-05-10 | 明文杰 | 一种吹风机 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0103547A2 (de) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-03-21 | Giuseppe Rigo | Gerät zum Erzeugen eines kontrollierbaren Gemisches von Wasserdampf und Ozon, und Haartrockner für die Austeilung dieses Gemisches auf den Haaren |
| JPH114856A (ja) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-01-12 | Gensui Takahashi | 床ずれ防止介護用マットレス |
| JPH11147052A (ja) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-06-02 | Michio Kasuya | 集塵電極方式空気清浄機 |
| JPH11216335A (ja) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-08-10 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 脱臭装置 |
| JP2003225291A (ja) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-12 | Ueda Noen:Kk | 鉢物等載せ置き用除臭器 |
| WO2005001337A1 (de) | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-06 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung mit einem kessel zum erzeugen von wasserdampf |
| KR20050022743A (ko) | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-08 | 이만택 | 모발처리기 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3437095A (en) * | 1966-09-09 | 1969-04-08 | Del Lab | System for heat accelerated coloring or permanent waving of hair on the human scalp |
| US3543412A (en) * | 1968-07-31 | 1970-12-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Hair dryer |
| US3584390A (en) * | 1968-08-01 | 1971-06-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Hair dryer |
| US3727322A (en) * | 1970-10-02 | 1973-04-17 | Schick Inc | Hair setting-drying device |
| US3814111A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1974-06-04 | Schick Inc | Portable hooded hair moisturizer and dryer |
| JPS51112657A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1976-10-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Hair setting device |
| JPS5528164Y2 (de) * | 1975-09-17 | 1980-07-05 | ||
| JPS5827921B2 (ja) * | 1976-12-27 | 1983-06-13 | シャープ株式会社 | 加温式パ−マネント装置 |
| ES2079664T3 (es) * | 1990-06-07 | 1996-01-16 | Wella Ag | Aparato de tratamiento en construccion abierta para cabello humano. |
| US5692315A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-12-02 | Sham; John C. K. | Hair steaming apparatus |
| JP4179505B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2008-11-12 | タカラベルモント株式会社 | 頭髪・頭皮処理装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-09-07 DE DE602006004212T patent/DE602006004212D1/de active Active
- 2006-09-07 EP EP06120260A patent/EP1897460B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-07 AT AT06120260T patent/ATE416646T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-09-05 CN CN2007800334180A patent/CN101511220B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-05 JP JP2009523441A patent/JP5038416B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-05 MX MX2009002420A patent/MX2009002420A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-09-05 WO PCT/IB2007/053584 patent/WO2008029365A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-09-06 US US11/899,518 patent/US20080066336A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0103547A2 (de) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-03-21 | Giuseppe Rigo | Gerät zum Erzeugen eines kontrollierbaren Gemisches von Wasserdampf und Ozon, und Haartrockner für die Austeilung dieses Gemisches auf den Haaren |
| JPH114856A (ja) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-01-12 | Gensui Takahashi | 床ずれ防止介護用マットレス |
| JPH11147052A (ja) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-06-02 | Michio Kasuya | 集塵電極方式空気清浄機 |
| JPH11216335A (ja) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-08-10 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 脱臭装置 |
| JP2003225291A (ja) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-12 | Ueda Noen:Kk | 鉢物等載せ置き用除臭器 |
| WO2005001337A1 (de) | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-06 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung mit einem kessel zum erzeugen von wasserdampf |
| KR20050022743A (ko) | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-08 | 이만택 | 모발처리기 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2386220A1 (de) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | Dande M&M Ltd. | Haarglätteisen mit Filter für giftige Dämpfe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008029365A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| CN101511220A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
| JP5038416B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
| US20080066336A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
| CN101511220B (zh) | 2011-08-03 |
| DE602006004212D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
| JP2010500095A (ja) | 2010-01-07 |
| ATE416646T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
| MX2009002420A (es) | 2009-03-16 |
| EP1897460B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 |
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