EP1903224A2 - Vis destiné à la fixation d'au moins une première pièce à une deuxième pièce - Google Patents

Vis destiné à la fixation d'au moins une première pièce à une deuxième pièce Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1903224A2
EP1903224A2 EP07450121A EP07450121A EP1903224A2 EP 1903224 A2 EP1903224 A2 EP 1903224A2 EP 07450121 A EP07450121 A EP 07450121A EP 07450121 A EP07450121 A EP 07450121A EP 1903224 A2 EP1903224 A2 EP 1903224A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
bolt
axis
recess
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07450121A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1903224A3 (fr
EP1903224B1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Ing. Pinczker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schmid Schrauben Hainfeld GmbH
Original Assignee
Schmid Schrauben Hainfeld GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schmid Schrauben Hainfeld GmbH filed Critical Schmid Schrauben Hainfeld GmbH
Publication of EP1903224A2 publication Critical patent/EP1903224A2/fr
Publication of EP1903224A3 publication Critical patent/EP1903224A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1903224B1 publication Critical patent/EP1903224B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/10Screws performing an additional function to thread-forming, e.g. drill screws or self-piercing screws
    • F16B25/103Screws performing an additional function to thread-forming, e.g. drill screws or self-piercing screws by means of a drilling screw-point, i.e. with a cutting and material removing action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/001Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
    • F16B25/0031Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the screw being designed to be screwed into different materials, e.g. a layered structure or through metallic and wooden parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/0036Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw
    • F16B25/0084Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by geometric details of the tip

Definitions

  • the subject invention relates to a screw for fastening at least one first component to a second component, which is made of wood or the like.
  • is made consisting of a metal, in particular of rolled steel, produced bolts, which is formed at one of its two ends with a screw head and at its other end with a screw tip and which at least over which abuts the screw tip part of its length with a Screw thread is provided, wherein the screw tip is formed with a recess which extends into the adjacent to the conical screw tip portion of the screw bolt and which is bounded by an axis at least approximately parallel to the axis of the screw bolt.
  • Known screws are formed at their one end with a screw head and at the other end with a tapered screw tip, wherein the tapered screw tip and the bolt are formed with a thread.
  • the mode of operation of such a screw is to fit into the second component of relatively soft material, e.g. Wood, is turned, which can be provided with a bore, wherein it is screwed by its rotation in the material.
  • the material of the second component which is located in the course of the screwing, must be displaced. The greater the specific hardness of this material, the greater the resistance that occurs when turning the screw. In addition, this can blow up the second component.
  • a screw which is formed on its conical screw tip with a recess which is bounded on the one hand by a plane parallel to the screw axis and the other by a plane lying in a normal plane on the screw axis surface, wherein the surface located in a normal plane in that area the conical screw tip is in which this merges into the cylindrical bolt.
  • the entire screw tip is approximately half-cone-shaped.
  • a screw which is also formed with a semi-conical screw tip, wherein a transverse to the screw axis boundary surface to the normal plane on the screw axis has an angle of about 45 °.
  • this boundary surface still ends in the region of the conical screw tip or outside of the cylindrical screw bolt, which is why the technical requirements are not met by this known screw because the accumulating in the recess material can not get out of this.
  • the subject invention is therefore the object of the invention to provide a screw through which the technical requirements are optimally met. This is inventively achieved in that further the recess is bounded by a flat or curved surface enclosing an acute angle with a normal plane to the axis of the bolt.
  • the plane enclosing an acute angle with a normal plane on the axis of the bolt may be inclined against the direction of the screw thread.
  • the plane or curved surface with a normal plane on the axis of the bolt an angle between 5 ° and 45 °.
  • the screw 1 shown in Figures 1 and 1a has a bolt 10 with a screw head 11, an adjoining, without screw thread formed pin member 12, an adjoining formed with a friction surface 13 bolt part, an adjoining formed with a screw thread 15 bolt part 14th and with a conically tapered screw tip 16.
  • the screw tip 16 is formed with a flat surface 17 which extends approximately in the axis of the screw 1, which extends beyond the end of the conical screw tip 16, that is, beyond the beginning of the cylindrical pin member 14, and which through a to a normal plane on the axis of the bolt 10 inclined surface 18 is limited. By the side edges of the surface 17 cutting edges are formed.
  • the conical envelope having a screw tip 16 is formed with up to 180 ° extending, semi-conical recess in which 1 can accumulate material during rotation of the screw.
  • the material does not have to be displaced by the screw tip 16, the resistance decreases when screwing in the screw 1 or the risk that blasting of that component, in which the screw is screwed, is caused, reduced.
  • the surface 18 with a normal plane to the axis of the bolt 10 includes an acute angle between 5 ° and 45 °, when screwing the screw 1 into a component that in the recess formed by the surfaces 17 and 18 accumulating material from this Out recess, whereby a jam, through which the component could also be blown is avoided.
  • the surface 18 may be flat or curved. In addition, it can run in different inclinations to the normal plane on the screw axis. Furthermore, it can run in the direction of the screw thread 15 or against this direction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP07450121A 2006-09-22 2007-07-09 Vis destiné à la fixation d'au moins une première pièce à une deuxième pièce Active EP1903224B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT15842006 2006-09-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1903224A2 true EP1903224A2 (fr) 2008-03-26
EP1903224A3 EP1903224A3 (fr) 2009-02-18
EP1903224B1 EP1903224B1 (fr) 2012-02-01

Family

ID=38787572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07450121A Active EP1903224B1 (fr) 2006-09-22 2007-07-09 Vis destiné à la fixation d'au moins une première pièce à une deuxième pièce

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1903224B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE544009T1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012101328U1 (de) 2011-04-12 2012-04-27 Sihga Handels Gmbh Schraube für das Befestigen eines Holzteiles an einer Unterkonstruktion
DE102011005862A1 (de) 2011-03-21 2012-09-27 Swg Schraubenwerk Gaisbach Gmbh Schraube und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
WO2023135222A1 (fr) 2022-01-12 2023-07-20 Ejot Se & Co. Kg Vis comportant une pointe de formation de trou

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1079456S1 (en) 2022-12-16 2025-06-17 Primesource Building Products, Inc. Screw head
US12369959B2 (en) 2022-12-16 2025-07-29 Primesource Building Products, Inc. Screw with an improved screw head

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1400853B (de) 1963-11-13 1970-03-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc., Chicago, 111. (V.St.A.) Schraube
AT407778B (de) 1998-12-22 2001-06-25 Schmid Schrauben Hainfeld Ges Schraube zur befestigung mindestens eines ersten bauteiles an einem zweiten bauteil

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2726377A (en) * 1976-07-22 1979-01-25 Lysaght Australia Ltd Self-tapping screw fastenings
DE2800620A1 (de) * 1978-01-07 1979-07-12 Itw Ateco Gmbh Bohrschraube
US4534690A (en) * 1983-10-26 1985-08-13 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Assymetrically shaped thread forming screw and method of making same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1400853B (de) 1963-11-13 1970-03-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc., Chicago, 111. (V.St.A.) Schraube
AT407778B (de) 1998-12-22 2001-06-25 Schmid Schrauben Hainfeld Ges Schraube zur befestigung mindestens eines ersten bauteiles an einem zweiten bauteil

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011005862A1 (de) 2011-03-21 2012-09-27 Swg Schraubenwerk Gaisbach Gmbh Schraube und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
WO2012126825A1 (fr) 2011-03-21 2012-09-27 Swg Schraubenwerk Gaisbach Gmbh Vis et procédé de fabrication de ladite vis
DE202012101328U1 (de) 2011-04-12 2012-04-27 Sihga Handels Gmbh Schraube für das Befestigen eines Holzteiles an einer Unterkonstruktion
AT12726U1 (de) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-15 Sihga Handels Gmbh Schraube für das befestigen eines holzteiles
WO2023135222A1 (fr) 2022-01-12 2023-07-20 Ejot Se & Co. Kg Vis comportant une pointe de formation de trou

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1903224A3 (fr) 2009-02-18
ATE544009T1 (de) 2012-02-15
EP1903224B1 (fr) 2012-02-01

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