EP1928774A1 - Procede de fonctionnement d'un poste de travail dote d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisees - Google Patents

Procede de fonctionnement d'un poste de travail dote d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisees

Info

Publication number
EP1928774A1
EP1928774A1 EP06791900A EP06791900A EP1928774A1 EP 1928774 A1 EP1928774 A1 EP 1928774A1 EP 06791900 A EP06791900 A EP 06791900A EP 06791900 A EP06791900 A EP 06791900A EP 1928774 A1 EP1928774 A1 EP 1928774A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
yarn tension
fzk
workstation
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06791900A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1928774B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Iding
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1928774A1 publication Critical patent/EP1928774A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1928774B1 publication Critical patent/EP1928774B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
    • B65H59/20Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement
    • B65H59/22Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement and arranged to apply pressure to material
    • B65H59/24Surfaces movable automatically to compensate for variation in tension
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H63/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
    • B65H63/04Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for operating a workstation of a cross-wound textile machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such spoolers usually have a plurality of juxtaposed in series, similar jobs, each having different Fadenhandhabungs- or thread monitoring devices.
  • control and monitoring of these thread handling or thread monitoring devices takes place in each case via a workstation computer, wherein the individual workstation computers, usually via a machine bus, are also connected to a central control unit of the cheese winder.
  • feed bobbins usually spinning cops, or empty tubes, run on transport plates.
  • Such work-own Spinnkopsmagazine are then preferably designed as a so-called round magazines, which are manually populated by the operator. Furthermore, such automatic packages can have a service unit which automatically supplies the workstations.
  • Such a service unit such as a so-called cheese changer, takes the finished cheeses from the creel of jobs, transferred them to a machine-length transport device, which conveys the cheeses to a machine end side transfer station, and changes a new empty tube in the creel of the work in question.
  • the thread is scanned for thread defects, whereby detected errors are eliminated.
  • the running thread is also monitored during rewinding by a yarn tension sensor and held the yarn tension by means of a thread tensioner at a predetermined level. That is, by means of the thread tensioner, a substantially constant yarn tension of the running yarn is set to ensure in this way a uniform winding of the yarn on the cross-wound bobbin.
  • Fadenzugkraftsensoren which detect the current yarn tension of a running yarn are known for example from DE 41 29 803 Al.
  • the yarn tensile force sensor performs a yarn tension measurement on the running yarn and provides a control signal for a yarn tensioner which, in accordance with the control signal, exerts a more or less large braking effect on the running yarn.
  • Such thread tensioner which are described for example in DE 41 30 301 Al, have for this purpose acted upon with a variable pressure force yarn braking device.
  • the thread tensioner is slightly closed when the yarn tension sensor signals a drop in the yarn tension.
  • Another, critical operating condition is given, for example, when the thread in the region of the thread tensioner does not run between the brake plates, that is, when the thread is passed beside, in front of or behind the brake plates.
  • DE 199 05 860 A1 describes a method in which the workstation calculates the contact pressure of the thread tensioner according to a thread tension determined by the thread tension sensor, compares this predetermined contact pressure with a predetermined limit value for the contact pressure, and if the limit value for a predetermined period of time is reached or exceeded, the winding process interrupts.
  • the invention has the object to develop a method by which a high winding quality of cheeses, especially of dye packages, can be reliably ensured.
  • Generating an alarm also indicates that there is an irregularity in the job in question and a job verification is advised.
  • the time period in which there may be an unauthorized over or under the thread tension, before the winding process is interrupted and an alarm is triggered is adjustable on the workstation. That is, the operator can, for example, depending on the yarn material or the subsequent use of the cheese, individually set how fast the workstation computer should respond to detected, outside predetermined tolerance limits deviations of the thread tension.
  • the adjustable reaction time of the system is between 0.1 second and 5 seconds. In practical experiments, a reaction time of about 1 second has been found to be particularly advantageous.
  • the workstation computer when the yarn tension has reached or exceeded the tolerance limits for the predetermined period of time, the workstation computer initiates a controlled thread cut.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a workstation of a textile machine producing cross-wound bobbins
  • Figure 2 is a schematic representation of the workstation of a winding unit, which is in communication with a yarn tension sensor, a thread tensioner, a thread cutting device and an alarm device.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a workstation 10 of a textile machine 1 producing cross-wound bobbins.
  • Textile machines known for cross-winding machines have a multiplicity of workstations 10 arranged side by side on which bobbins 12, preferably spinning cops, are wound into large-size cheeses 14.
  • the spinning cops 12 arrive via a transport device 16 to the individual workstations 10, which, as known per se, includes a plurality of unspecified transport routes on which, plugged on transport plates 20, spin cops 12 and empty tubes 18 are transported.
  • a yarn 22 is withdrawn from a arranged in a winding position I spinning head 12, the first on its way to the cheese 14, a lower thread sensor 28, the via a signal line 30 is connected to a workstation computer 32 happens.
  • this lower thread sensor 28 is, for example, after a
  • Thread break or a controlled thread cut before
  • a thread tensioner 36 is arranged, which, as indicated in Figure 2, two brake plates 5,
  • the thread tensioner 36 is also connected via a control line 38 to the workstation computer 32.
  • a thread cleaner 44 is arranged to detect yarn defects.
  • this thread cleaner 44 By means of this thread cleaner 44, the quality of the running thread is constantly monitored, wherein the signals of the thread cleaner 44 are supplied to the workstation computer 32 for evaluation via a signal line 48.
  • a thread cutting device 52 is actuated by the workstation computer 32 via a control line 50 and the thread 22 is separated.
  • the yarn tensile force sensor 54 is also connected via a signal line 56 to the workstation computer 32.
  • the yarn tension force of the running yarn 22 is constantly monitored by means of the yarn tension sensor 54 and controlled according to the yarn tension force signal supplied by the yarn tension sensor 54 via the workstation computer 32 of the yarn tensioner 36. That is, the brakes 4, 5 of the thread tensioner 36 act on the thread 22 with a contact pressure, which ensures that the current thread 22 sets a substantially constant yarn tension, the one ensures uniform packing density of the supplying cross-wound bobbin 14.
  • a yarn guide 58 over which the thread 22 runs, for example, on a so-called yarn guide drum 60, which ensures a crosswise laying of the thread 22 according to the winding type "wild winding".
  • the cross-wound bobbin 14 is rotatably supported by a sleeve, not shown in a pivotally mounted creel 6 and lies with its outer periphery on the motor driven individually driven yarn guide drum 60, which carries the cross-wound bobbin 14 via frictional engagement.
  • a yarn splicing device 40 is also arranged, which is also connected via a signal line 42 to the workstation computer 32.
  • the workstation 10 also has a suction nozzle 7 and a gripper tube 8.
  • the gripper tube 8 serves to grasp the originating from the spinning cop 12 lower thread, which is held in a controlled thread cleaning cut or a thread break above the thread tensioner usually in the thread tensioner 36.
  • the suction nozzle 7 serves to receive an accumulated on the cheese 14 upper thread.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows the workstation computer 32 and its interconnection with the thread tensioner 36, the thread tensile force sensor 54, the thread cutting device 52 and the alarm device 11.
  • the yarn tensioner 36 which is only shown very schematically in FIG. 2, is known per se and described in detail, for example, in DE 41 30 301 A1.
  • a yarn tension sensor 54 is preferably a device for use, as is also known for example from DE 41 29 803 Al.
  • An electrically controllable thread cutting device as indicated by the reference numeral 52, has also long been the state of the art in textile machinery. Such devices usually have a selectively extendable by an electromagnet cutting edge, which is pressed when energized an electromagnet against a stop and thereby reliably cuts the thread passing in front of the cutting thread.
  • the workstation computer 32 which in the exemplary embodiment has a yarn tension setpoint generator 13, a yarn tension limit value transmitter 15, a comparator 19, a controller 17, as well as a timer 21, integrated in the comparator 19, for example, is via a signal line 56 connected to the yarn tension force sensor 54, via a control line 38 with the thread tensioner 36, via a control lines 50 with the thread cutting device 52 and a signal line 31 to the alarm device 11.
  • the comparator 19 can be supplied by the yarn tension setpoint generator 13 with the yarn tension set point FZK So ii as well as via the signal line 27 from the limit value transmitter 15 with the corresponding limit values TG via the signal line 24.
  • the limit value transmitter 15 is also preferably the time ZS tolerance deviation adjustable, which should pass before the comparator 19 triggered the thread cutting device 52 and the alarm device 11 via the controller 17. Function of the method according to the invention:
  • the yarn 22 unwound from the delivery reel 12 travels, inter alia, between the brake plates 4 and 5 of the thread tensioner 36 on its way to the cross-wound bobbin.
  • the yarn tension is monitored online by the yarn tension sensor 54 throughout the winding process.
  • Comparator 19 compared with a yarn tension setpoint FZK So ii, which was specified by the yarn tension setpoint generator 13.
  • the comparator 19 On the output side, the comparator 19 is connected to a regulator 17, which ensures that the thread tensioner 36 always bears the required contact pressure.
  • the corresponding regulator signal corresponds to a specific one
  • the determined yarn tension actual value FZK is also compared in the comparator 19 with limit values TG, which are from the limit value transmitter
  • the thread cutting device 52 is activated via the adjusting line 50 and the running yarn 22 is disconnected.
  • the alarm device 11 is actuated via the signal line 31 and the relevant workstation 10 is shut down.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fonctionnement d'un poste de travail doté d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisées, au moyen d'une commande de bobines à vitesse réglable pour régler la vitesse de bobinage des bobines croisées, d'un capteur de force de traction de fil relié à un ordinateur du poste de travail pour surveiller la force de traction d'un fil se déroulant d'une bobine d'alimentation, ainsi que d'un tendeur de fil pour réguler la force de traction du fil. Selon l'invention, il est possible de régler sur l'ordinateur du poste de travail (32) une valeur de force de traction de fil souhaitée (FZK<SUB>Soll</SUB>) et une valeur (TG) de pourcentage d'écart permis par rapport à cette valeur de force de traction de fil souhaitée (FZK<SUB>Soll</SUB>). En outre, l'ordinateur du poste de travail (32) interrompt immédiatement le processus de bobinage et déclenche une alarme lorsque le pourcentage d'écart permis de la force de traction de fil (FZK<SUB>Soll</SUB>) est dépassé.
EP06791900A 2005-09-24 2006-09-07 Procede de fonctionnement d'un poste de travail dote d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisees Active EP1928774B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510045789 DE102005045789A1 (de) 2005-09-24 2005-09-24 Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
PCT/EP2006/008722 WO2007033771A1 (fr) 2005-09-24 2006-09-07 Procede de fonctionnement d'un poste de travail dote d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisees

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1928774A1 true EP1928774A1 (fr) 2008-06-11
EP1928774B1 EP1928774B1 (fr) 2010-01-06

Family

ID=37199137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06791900A Active EP1928774B1 (fr) 2005-09-24 2006-09-07 Procede de fonctionnement d'un poste de travail dote d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisees

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1928774B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5124465B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101268001B (fr)
DE (2) DE102005045789A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007033771A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007018657A1 (de) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-23 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Fachspulmaschine
JP2010269915A (ja) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-02 Murata Machinery Ltd 糸巻取装置及びパッケージの回転不良検出のためのアラーム閾値決定方法
DE102010021152A1 (de) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen von Spinnkopsen
DE102012004910A1 (de) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-12 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Optimieren der Spulgeschwindigkeit einer Arbeitsstelle eines Spulautomaten
DE102012007467A1 (de) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Kreuzspule
DE102013009452A1 (de) 2013-06-06 2014-12-11 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Nullpunktabgleich eines Fadenzugkraftsensors
DE102015008166A1 (de) 2015-06-25 2016-12-29 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Optimieren der Dichte von auf Arbeitsstellen eines Kreuzspulautomaten hergestellten Kreuzspulen
BE1023564B1 (nl) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-05 VAN DE WIELE Michel NV Garenspanningssysteem en werkwijze voor het onder spanning houden van een garen dat van een garenopslagsysteem afgenomen wordt naar een garenafneemsysteem van een weefmachine toe
DE102018007591A1 (de) * 2018-09-26 2020-03-26 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Detektieren einer Fadenschlinge bei einer Arbeitsstelle einer Auflaufspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
DE102020130887A1 (de) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-25 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Gewichts einer Kreuzspule
DE102021118857A1 (de) * 2021-07-21 2023-01-26 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Garnspanner, Arbeitsstelle und Verfahren
CN115285788B (zh) * 2022-01-24 2024-10-25 浙江理工大学 一种基于开环周期随机数的纱线卷绕成型方法及装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006005879D1 (de) 2010-02-25
CN101268001B (zh) 2011-10-26
DE102005045789A1 (de) 2007-03-29
EP1928774B1 (fr) 2010-01-06
WO2007033771A1 (fr) 2007-03-29
JP2009508783A (ja) 2009-03-05
CN101268001A (zh) 2008-09-17
JP5124465B2 (ja) 2013-01-23

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