EP1949836B1 - Dispositif de nettoyage - Google Patents

Dispositif de nettoyage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1949836B1
EP1949836B1 EP08001135A EP08001135A EP1949836B1 EP 1949836 B1 EP1949836 B1 EP 1949836B1 EP 08001135 A EP08001135 A EP 08001135A EP 08001135 A EP08001135 A EP 08001135A EP 1949836 B1 EP1949836 B1 EP 1949836B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
fluid
accordance
cleaning apparatus
carrier
Prior art date
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Application number
EP08001135A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1949836A2 (fr
EP1949836A3 (fr
Inventor
Anton Jäger
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP1949836A3 publication Critical patent/EP1949836A3/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L4/00Cleaning window shades, window screens, venetian blinds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular a portable hand cleaner, with a plurality of brush-like cleaning members, which are arranged on a common carrier.
  • Such devices are basically known, for example DE 10 2004 034 819 B3 ,
  • the AT 383 954 B discloses a cleaning device in the form of pliers for venetian blinds, the gripping arms abut while moving along the top and bottom of a blade at this.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a device of the type mentioned in such a way that it is easy to handle and versatile.
  • a cleaning fluid can be used simultaneously as a rotary drive for the cleaning institutions.
  • the kinetic energy of the supplied fluid is used to pressurize a drive means, ie use of the recoil principle is not required.
  • the rotary drive of the cleaning devices is based on the Schaufelrad- or turbine principle, ie, the kinetic energy of the supplied fluid is used by the fluid cooperates with a blade or turbine wheel and this set in rotation.
  • the advantage here is that the drive is independent of the design of the cleaning organs and e.g. as part of a modular construction of the cleaning device with differently shaped cleaning parts, e.g. Brush parts, can be coupled to realize different applications.
  • a special feature of the invention is the possible modular construction of the cleaning organs.
  • Each cleaning member comprises a brush part designed as a cleaning part, which rotates during operation relative to the carrier of the cleaning device, and a drive compartment, with which the cleaning part is replaceably coupled, via which the module can be attached to the carrier and which serves with one or more Fluid supply to communicate to convert the incoming fluid in the desired rotational movement of the cleaning part.
  • the drive part of each module comprises a paddle or turbine wheel, which is acted on by the fluid entering the module or the drive part, in order in this way to be rotated and thus to set the cleaning part or brush part in rotation.
  • modules may be mounted on a common carrier according to one aspect of the invention.
  • the number of modules is basically not limited. Restrictions can at best be given by the design of the carrier or the fluid supply means.
  • the carrier or the fluid supply devices can be designed such that only at a certain number of connection points modules can be supplied with fluid.
  • One and the same module can preferably be used together with other modules in a cleaning device in which a plurality of cleaning devices are provided, as well as in isolation, i. as the sole module of a cleaning device.
  • the mode of operation of the modules is therefore independent of whether additional modules are provided on the respective cleaning device or not.
  • each of the modules may be configured to be usable on an envelope, i. can be coupled in two different orientations with the carrier or the fluid supply device.
  • different directions of rotation of the cleaning part relative to the carrier can be achieved simply by coupling the module to the carrier or the fluid supply device either in one orientation or in the other orientation.
  • a different direction then results for the loading of a blade or turbine wheel of the module provided in the drive device.
  • it is possible, when using a plurality of modules to couple a module in a first orientation and a further module in a second orientation to the carrier or the fluid supply device. Two simultaneously operated modules can be operated in this way in opposite directions, which arise during use resulting torques at least partially and a "migration effect" of the cleaning device during use is at least largely avoided.
  • the cleaning device shown is a lamellar or blind cleaner with four cleaning members in the form of brushes 11, which are arranged in series along a common elongated support 13 with distance from each other.
  • the carrier 13 is in particular a sheet-metal profile.
  • a handle 15 in particular made of plastic, which comprises two half-shells.
  • the cleaning device is designed so that it can be held and operated by a person in one hand during operation.
  • an actuating device 17 is provided in the form of a release lever, with which the below-explained fluid supply to the brushes 11 can be released and interrupted.
  • the supply of the fluid takes place via a fluid inlet 19, which is arranged in the lower grip region, and to which a fluid supply line formed, for example, as a hose can be connected.
  • the fluid flows via a distributor device 21 into one of two distributor lines 23, which extend parallel to one another along the carrier 13 and thus on both sides along the row of cleaning brushes 11.
  • the user can supply the fluid to either one or the other manifold 23.
  • either the cleaning brushes 11 can be operated in one or the other direction of rotation, which will be discussed in more detail below.
  • the distributor lines 23 are closed in a fluid-tight manner at their free ends remote from the distributor device 21.
  • the switching over to the distributor device 21 takes place, for example, by providing a movably mounted slide which, arranged on both sides, is provided in Fig. 1 and 2 Switching buttons 25 shown without sealing can be moved. The position of the slider then determines the direction of rotation of the brushes 11th
  • each cleaning device 11 comprises a housing-like, forwardly open carriage 27 having on opposite sides of a sleeve-shaped portion 29, with the the carriage 27 is inserted over the respective distribution line 23.
  • each sleeve-shaped portion 29 an effective as a print cartridge inner sleeve 31 is arranged.
  • the print cartridges 31 are each configured such that they define together with the outer wall of the respective distribution line 23 a pressure chamber 33 which is sealed at the ends of the print cartridges 31 each by an O-ring 35 to the outside. Both an inlet opening 37 formed in the distribution line 23 and a drive opening 39 formed in the print cartridge communicate with the pressure space 33.
  • the drive opening 39 is designed, arranged and aligned such that fluid flowing through the drive opening 39 from the pressure chamber 33 into the carriage housing impinges on a turbine or paddle wheel section 41 of the respective cleaning element 11 in the form of a fluid pressure jet and in this way the cleaning element 11 is in rotation offset, which is rotatably mounted on the carriage 27 for this purpose.
  • the rotatable mounting of the blade or Turbinenradabitess 41 can be done for example via a simple hub / axle connection.
  • ball bearings can be used.
  • an elongate cylindrical brush 43 which is provided with cleaning bristles 45 in the exemplary embodiment illustrated here.
  • 43 disc-shaped disc brushes may be provided instead of these brushes.
  • the cleaning device can be realized in a modular design such that the illustrated cylinder brushes 11 can be replaced by the mentioned plate brushes or other cleaning devices if necessary. By such a replacement possibility, the versatility of the device is increased in a simple manner.
  • An advantage of the invention is therefore that the drive of the cleaning members is independent of their design.
  • a special embodiment of the cleaning devices or brushes with regard to the cleaning effect is not a prerequisite for the fluid-rotation drive, since this takes place at the end of the axis of rotation of the cleaning elements 11 close to the carrier.
  • a rotationally fixed coupling between interchangeable brush parts and the blade or turbine wheel sections rotatably mounted on the carriage can be achieved, for example, by means of a suitably configured corking, which ensures that the brush parts are entrained.
  • Fig. 1 to 3 can be adjusted by the brush spacing to the fin spacing.
  • the height adjustment of the carriage 27 is in each case possible in the scope of the axial extent of the pressure chamber 33 defined by the print cartridge 31, i. as long as the inlet openings 37 formed in the distribution lines 23 are in the region of the respective pressure chamber 33, the function of the cleaning elements 11 is ensured.
  • the structure of the cleaning device of an elongated support 13 with along the support 13 extending manifolds 23 allows in principle an arbitrarily large working length and thus a basically arbitrarily large number of cleaning members 11th
  • the provided in the carrier 13 rows of holes 47 can provide a grid for positioning the carriage 27 in the height adjustment available.
  • the grid of the rows of holes 47 can be adapted to common slat spacing of blinds.
  • the hand cleaner according to the invention is designed for a working pressure of at least 50 bar, rotational speeds for the cleaning brushes 11 of approximately 1,500 rpm being achieved.
  • a working pressure of up to 100 bar is just as conceivable.
  • the speed can be halved, for example.
  • each of the forwardly open carriage housings means e.g. be provided in the form of one or more arranged in the lower region slopes, which promote a flow of the fluid out of the housing and on the points to be cleaned in the area of action of the brushes 11 inside.
  • Fig. 4 shows a sectional side view of an example of a transmission 49, as already mentioned above in general.
  • it is a reduction gear, which halves the speed of the paddle wheel 41 for the cleaning or brush part 43 of the cleaning member 11.
  • the turbine wheel 41 is rotatably provided with two outer rings 61, 65.
  • two outer rings 61, 65 a single, continuous in the axial direction outer ring could be provided.
  • the two outer rings. 61, 65 or a single outer ring may be integrally formed with the paddle wheel 41.
  • the outer rings 61, 65 form the outer part of a ball bearing, which also comprises a cage 51, in which a A plurality of balls 53 are held such that all balls 53 can only rotate together with the cage 51.
  • the inner part of the ball bearing form two inner rings 59, 63.
  • the two inner rings 59, 63 are rotatably mounted on a stationary shaft 55 serving as a bearing.
  • second inner ring 63 is movable in the axial direction on the shaft 55.
  • the second inner ring 63 is biased in the direction of the first inner ring 59. Since the balls 53 run in grooves formed on the mutually facing inner sides of the rings 59, 61, 63, 65, this pretensioning of the right inner ring 63 eliminates any play that may be present in the ball bearing. This ensures that during operation, when the paddle wheel 41 is charged with fluid and thus rotates about the shaft 55, the balls 53 held in the cage 51 roll in a defined manner between the outer rings and the inner rings.
  • the defined rolling of the balls 53 has the result that the arrangement described above is effective as a reduction gear, which halves the speed of the paddle wheel 41 with respect to the cage 51 containing the rolling balls 53.
  • this cleaning member 11 is thus achieved in the result that the respective brush of the cleaning member 11 rotates half as fast as the paddle wheel 41st
  • a particular advantage of this transmission 49 is in addition to the reliable operation of the particularly simple structure that can be realized with inexpensive available components.
  • Such a reduction gear could alternatively be realized in the form of a gear constructed from gears, in particular a planetary gear.
  • the required components would be associated with significantly higher costs.
  • the left illustration in Fig. 5 corresponds to the illustration in Fig. 3 however, the module 27, 43 is not shown together with the fluid supply lines. Therefore, it is not the inlet openings opening into the respective pressure chamber 33 that are formed in the fluid lines, but only the drive openings 39 formed in the inner sleeves 31 that form the print cartridges.
  • Fig. 6 shows an example of a non-inventive cleaning device, in which only a single module is used.
  • the device on the handle 15 here runs the axis of rotation of the brush portion 43 in the vertical direction.
  • This embodiment shows that the functioning of the cleaning member 11 is basically independent of its orientation in space.
  • the advantages of the modular construction according to the invention are particularly evident here: Regardless of how the fluid supply lines 23 extend in space, the cleaning module according to the invention need only be pushed onto the line 23 with the drive part 27 comprising the drive device, in order to ensure rotation of the brush part 43 to care.
  • the free end of the supply line 23 is only rotatably supported in an upper arm of the device.
  • Fig. 7 shows another example in which two cleaning modules projecting in opposite directions are present, wherein the axes of rotation of the cleaning parts 43 coincide and in a normal hold the device on the handle 15 in the horizontal direction, but - unlike Fig. 1 - not away from the user, but to each side.
  • Each module is pushed with its drive part 27 on a single fluid supply line 23.
  • a support wheel 69 is arranged between the two modules.
  • the support wheel 69 is not driven and serves to unroll the device on a surface to be cleaned. This relieves the user. At the same time a defined cleaning distance between the surface to be cleaned on the one hand and the axes of rotation of the cleaning parts 43 on the other hand is maintained.
  • Fig. 8 with respect to the orientation of the axes of rotation of the cleaning parts 43 the embodiment of the Fig. 1 , Instead of cylindrical brushes here so-called disc brushes are provided.
  • the two modules can according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 be pushed onto two parallel fluid supply lines 23 to change the direction of rotation of the cleaning parts 43 by operating a corresponding switching device.
  • this is not mandatory, ie it is also possible to provide only a single fluid supply line 23.
  • Identically configured modules 27, 43 may be coupled in opposite orientation to fluid supply conduit 23 to rotate in an opposite sense during operation.
  • the embodiment of Fig. 9 is similar to the embodiment of Fig. 8 but with the plate brushes - as seen by the user - not working forward, but working sideways.
  • the modules 27, 43 may be configured such that they can be adjusted relative to the fluid supply line 23 about its central axis, in order to adjust the working direction of the disc brushes with respect to the orientation of the handle 15 of the device can.
  • the modules 27, 43 and the device may be configured such that a certain relative orientation is required in connecting the modules 27, 43 to the fluid supply line 23, in order to realize the illustrated work orientation of the disc brushes 43.
  • a cleaning device not according to the invention may also have only a single cleaning member 11, wherein depending on the configuration of the cleaning member 11 or the device different working directions of the brush part are possible.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif de nettoyage, en particulier appareil de nettoyage manuel portatif, comprenant une pluralité d'organes de nettoyage analogues à des brosses (11), qui sont agencés sur un support commun (13) et qui peuvent être mis en rotation par rapport au support (13) au moyen d'un fluide, en particulier de l'eau, amené au dispositif de nettoyage, dans lequel le support (13) présente une extension longitudinale et les organes de nettoyage (11) sont agencés en répartition le long du support (13) et déplaçables les uns par rapport aux autres dans la direction longitudinale du support (13), afin d'établir des distances différentes entre des organes de nettoyage (11) voisins,
    caractérisé en ce que pour chaque organe de nettoyage (11) il est prévu un système d'entraînement (41) qui peut être alimenté par le fluide amené, afin de mettre les organes de nettoyage (11) en rotation et qui est basé sur le principe de la roue à aubes ou le principe de la turbine, et les organes de nettoyage (11) comprennent chacun une partie en brosse (43) et une partie d'entraînement (41) semblable à une roue à aubes ou à un rotor de turbine, ladite partie en brosse (43) étant accouplée de manière interchangeable avec la partie d'entraînement (41), ou susceptible de l'être.
  2. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que les organes de nettoyage (11) sont agencés dans une rangée.
  3. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que le support (13) comprend un répartiteur de fluide (23) qui présente au moins une entrée de fluide commune (19) pour plusieurs organes de nettoyage (11), et au moins une sortie de fluide (37) pour chaque organe de nettoyage (11).
  4. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le support (13) comprend au moins un tube d'amenée de fluide (23).
  5. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un dispositif d'inversion (25) au moyen duquel le sens de rotation de chaque organe de nettoyage (11) est modifiable.
  6. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que chaque organe de nettoyage (11) est couplé à deux moyens d'amenée de fluide (23), entre lesquels il est possible d'effectuer une inversion, et qui sont en mesure d'alimenter en fluide les systèmes d'entraînement (41) des organes de nettoyage (11) dans un sens d'entraînement opposé.
  7. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que les systèmes d'entraînement (41) des organes de nettoyage (11) comprennent chacun un mécanisme (49) au moyen duquel la vitesse de rotation d'une roue à aubes ou d'un rotor de turbine (41), alimenté(e) avec le fluide, pour l'organe de nettoyage (11) est modifiée, en particulier réduite et de préférence divisée par deux.
  8. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme (49) comprend un palier à billes ou un palier à roulements (51, 53).
  9. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que le palier à billes ou à roulements comprend une cage (51), dans laquelle sont maintenus plusieurs éléments de billes ou de roulements (53), qui roulent entre la roue à aubes ou le rotor de turbine (41) et un palier (55) et entraînent ici la cage (51), ledit organe de nettoyage (11) étant couplé solidairement en rotation avec la cage (51).
  10. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que les organes de nettoyage (11) comprennent chacun au moins une cartouche sous pression (31), laquelle communique du côté entrée avec un moyen d'amenée de fluide (23) et du côté sortie avec un système d'entraînement (41) de l'organe de nettoyage (11), et à l'intérieur de limites déterminées par les dimensions de la cartouche sous pression (31), la communication fluidique demeure assurée lors d'un déplacement de l'organe de nettoyage (11) par rapport au moyen d'amenée de fluide (23).
  11. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de nettoyage est réalisé sous forme d'appareil de nettoyage pour store.
EP08001135A 2007-01-23 2008-01-22 Dispositif de nettoyage Active EP1949836B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007003434A DE102007003434A1 (de) 2007-01-23 2007-01-23 Reinigungsvorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1949836A2 EP1949836A2 (fr) 2008-07-30
EP1949836A3 EP1949836A3 (fr) 2009-10-07
EP1949836B1 true EP1949836B1 (fr) 2011-05-11

Family

ID=39316874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08001135A Active EP1949836B1 (fr) 2007-01-23 2008-01-22 Dispositif de nettoyage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8266757B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1949836B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE508673T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE102007003434A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007003434A1 (de) 2007-01-23 2008-07-24 Jäger, Anton Reinigungsvorrichtung
DE102008034005A1 (de) 2008-07-21 2010-01-28 Jäger, Anton Reinigungsvorrichtung
DE102010048622A1 (de) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 Anton Jäger Fluidrotationsantrieb
CN103492046B (zh) * 2011-01-20 2015-08-26 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 将废热用于co2的车上回收和存储的可逆固体吸附方法和系统
US8261401B1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-11 Maria Ciesielski Cleaning tool device for vertical blinds
DE102012002916A1 (de) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 Anton Jäger Reinigungsvorrichtung
DE102013203592A1 (de) 2013-03-04 2014-09-04 Anton Jäger Reinigungsvorrichtung
US9687123B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-06-27 Juliet Colyer Burk Personal hygiene devices
US9687884B2 (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-06-27 Slatpro Llc Slat cleaning tool
CN112902424B (zh) * 2021-03-11 2022-04-01 上海中冉电器有限公司 一种家用中央空调清理用便携式除尘机构
CN114962458B (zh) * 2022-05-16 2024-01-23 马鞍山经纬回转支承股份有限公司 一种agv专用薄型回转支承

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DE102007003434A1 (de) 2007-01-23 2008-07-24 Jäger, Anton Reinigungsvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202008018432U1 (de) 2013-10-17
DE102007003434A1 (de) 2008-07-24
US8266757B2 (en) 2012-09-18
ATE508673T1 (de) 2011-05-15
US20080172810A1 (en) 2008-07-24
EP1949836A2 (fr) 2008-07-30
EP1949836A3 (fr) 2009-10-07
DE202008008991U1 (de) 2008-10-09

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