EP1957902A1 - Appareil frigorifique - Google Patents

Appareil frigorifique

Info

Publication number
EP1957902A1
EP1957902A1 EP06807445A EP06807445A EP1957902A1 EP 1957902 A1 EP1957902 A1 EP 1957902A1 EP 06807445 A EP06807445 A EP 06807445A EP 06807445 A EP06807445 A EP 06807445A EP 1957902 A1 EP1957902 A1 EP 1957902A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
line
housing
refrigerating appliance
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06807445A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1957902B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Kempte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL06807445T priority Critical patent/PL1957902T3/pl
Publication of EP1957902A1 publication Critical patent/EP1957902A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1957902B1 publication Critical patent/EP1957902B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028—Details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0081—Additional features or accessories of hinges for transmitting energy, e.g. electrical cable routing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F25D23/126—Water cooler
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/31—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024—Door hinges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/40—Refrigerating devices characterised by electrical wiring

Definitions

  • Refrigerating appliance with a fluid-conducting door connection
  • the invention relates to a refrigerator, in particular a refrigerator and / or a freezer, comprising a thermally insulated housing and a thermally insulated door, wherein on or in the door at least one component is provided, the fluid-conducting and / or electrically by means of a conduit with at least one component connected to the housing.
  • refrigerators which have in their door a water discharge unit for chilled water or ice and / or other electrical components.
  • the laying of the electrical or the fluid-conducting connection takes place in these devices either directly through the bearing point of the door hanger by the bearing point is designed as a pipe, or by connecting the door and the device body pipe string, which consists of a substructure of the device during the Door opening is pulled out.
  • hinges with a single, rigid hinge axis.
  • Such hinges are usually required against the background of the high mechanical stability requirement, in particular in the case of heavy doors, as is usually the case with doors having a water dispensing unit. With them, relatively large door forces can be accommodated without the hinge having to be oversized.
  • such hinges have certain disadvantages in terms of their door position door opening behavior.
  • thick doors as used for example in refrigerators with built-in water dispensing unit in the door, have a comparatively unfavorable free opening cross-section. If, for example, the door is opened by an angle of 90 °, a part of the interior of the refrigeration device usually remains displaced by approximately the thickness of the door, so that access to the interior of the refrigerator in these hinges is partially obstructed by the door.
  • a refrigeration device in particular a refrigerator or a freezer
  • This object is achieved by the refrigeration device, as specified in the independent claim.
  • the refrigerator according to the invention in particular refrigerator and / or freezer, comprises a thermally insulated housing and a thermally insulated door, wherein on or in the door at least one component is provided, which is fluid-conductively connected by means of a conduit or electrically connected to at least one component on the housing the door is hinged to the housing with a multi-link hinge.
  • the heat-insulated housing generally has a wall thickness in a range of 10 mm to 150 mm, in particular in a range of 50 mm to 80 mm.
  • the walls of the housing are usually foamed with an insulating foam.
  • the door can have a comparable thickness.
  • the capacity of an interior of the refrigerator is between 50 l and 500 l, in particular between 100 l and 250 l.
  • a water dispensing unit, a display unit and / or an input unit for controlling the refrigeration appliance can be provided in the door. These components are fluid-conducting and / or electrically connected to at least one component on the housing by means of a conduit.
  • the water dispensing unit is connected via a hose to a water tank or to a water supply to the appliance housing of the refrigerating appliance.
  • a rotational-stretching movement of the door can be realized, by which an adjustment of the interior of the refrigerator by the Thickness of the door is reduced or avoided.
  • the door makes both a rotational and a translational movement, wherein a momentary axis of rotation of the door during opening is movable in such a way that the door is lifted out of the door opening and pivoted out of it during opening.
  • the multi-joint hinge is sufficiently large to accommodate the additional weight of the door caused by the component. increase.
  • the special case of multi-joint hinges with seven parallel bolts and four arms is the subject of IPC class E05D 3/16, for example.
  • the refrigeration device may also be a hot water or hot beverage dispenser for tea and / or coffee and / or broth.
  • the hot-beverage dispenser can have a door for the maintenance and care of an interior space. The fluid-conducting or electrical connection to the door is advantageously produced in the region of the multi-joint.
  • the component comprises an output unit for water, in particular cooled water or ice, and the line comprises a hose.
  • the line may further comprise a cable harness, in particular electrical cables.
  • the component comprises a display unit or an input unit and the line comprises a cable, in particular a cable harness.
  • the component comprises an electrically actuable actuator, in particular for a valve or a closure flap on the door.
  • the component can, for example, work electromagnetically. It may have an electric motor, for example as an icemaker.
  • a support is provided which supports the line with the door open in an intermediate region between the door and the housing.
  • the line is on the carrier and shifts in the rotary-stretching movement of the multi-joint hinge.
  • the line comprises in particular an electrical cable and / or a hose.
  • the cable can be laid in the form of an arc so that the cable can be pulled out or pushed in with little force, without being caught, out of the door or the device housing.
  • the line is guided in particular in the immediate vicinity of the hinge, preferably slightly below the hinge.
  • the described electrical or fluid-conducting connection between the door and the device housing claimed in a substructure of the refrigerator comparatively little space and does not require complicated mechanics. In particular, no pipe string is required.
  • the carrier has a carrier surface on which the conduit can slide or slide along when opening and closing the door.
  • the support surface supports the fluid-conducting or electrical connection and thus makes it possible to open and close the door without catching or blocking.
  • the carrier is attached to the housing.
  • the carrier may be a straight or curved L-profile, wherein in particular the line rests against the inner edge of the L-profile.
  • the line is in particular arcuately shaped and has a vertical portion which can accommodate a rotation of the line elastically without great tension.
  • the line runs in particular in the immediate vicinity below the multi-joint hinge.
  • the multi-joint protects the pipe by covering the pipe from above.
  • the line is at least partially encapsulated by the carrier and the multi-joint hinge. Due to the encapsulation, damage to the line is less likely and the line is additionally protected.
  • the line is guided in particular in a hinge-side region of the housing in an arc.
  • the conduit has a vertical section to compensate for torsion when opening the door.
  • the vertical section easily absorbs the torsion caused by opening the door along the pipe.
  • the vertical section is advantageously located in a hinge-side region of the housing for this purpose.
  • Fig. 1 shows an inventive refrigeration device in a perspective view with a
  • FIG. 2 shows a section of a further refrigerating device according to the invention with a dismantled door in a perspective view
  • Fig. 3 shows a detail of the device according to Fig. 2, wherein only a part of the engine room and the line are shown in the region of the door connection.
  • FIG. 1 shows a refrigeration device 1 according to the invention in a perspective view with a door 3, which as component 4 a display unit 9 and an input unit 10 for controlling the refrigeration device 1 and a water dispenser 20 for ice pieces with an actuator 12 for a dispensing valve (not shown) having.
  • the electrical components 9, 10, 12 and the water dispensing unit 20 are connected via a line 5 to a base unit 15 of the refrigerator 1, wherein the line 5 has a hose 8 for water.
  • the door 3 is connected by means of multi-joint hinges, here a seven-bar hinge 7, with a housing 2 of the refrigeration device 1.
  • the line 5 is guided in the immediate vicinity below the lower multi-joint hinge 7 and supported by a carrier 13 which receives the weight of the line 5.
  • Fig. 2 shows a further inventive refrigeration device 1, wherein a door 3 is removed for better representation of the multi-joint hinge 7.
  • the line 5, which is composed of a hose 8 and a cable 1 1, is supported below the hinge 7 by means of the carrier 13.
  • the carrier has a support surface 14, on which the conduit 5 can slide during opening and closing of the door 3 along.
  • the line 5 is guided in a first arc 18 and a second arc 21 such that a rotational-extension movement of the door 3 due to the multi-joint hinge 7 without great tension of the line 5 can be elastically absorbed.
  • the conduit 5 has a vertical portion 11, which also elastically absorbs the torsion or twisting of the conduit 5 caused by opening the door.
  • Fig. 3 shows the refrigerator of FIG. 2, wherein further parts of the device housing for the sake of clarity are not shown.
  • a component 6 is arranged, from which cooled water via the hose 8 as a line 5 of a water dispensing unit (not shown) is provided.
  • the component 6 may for example be a water reservoir in which an evaporator of the water therein is arranged.
  • the invention relates to a refrigeration device 1, in particular a refrigerator and / or freezer, comprising a thermally insulated housing 2 and a thermally insulated door 3, wherein on or in the door 3 at least one component 4 is provided, which by means of a conduit 5 fluidlei- tend and / or is electrically connected to at least one component 6 on the housing 2, wherein the door 3 is hinged to the housing 2 with a multi-joint hinge 7, wherein in particular a support 13 is provided, the line 5 with the door open in an intermediate region between the door 3 and the housing 2 supported.
  • the invention is characterized in that an almost complete release of the interior of the refrigerator 1 even with thick doors 3 is possible even if a water dispenser unit 20 is provided on the door 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil frigorifique (1), notamment un réfrigérateur et/ou un congélateur, comprenant un boîtier calorifugé (2) et une porte calorifugée (3), au moins un composant (4) étant prévu sur ou dans la porte (3), ledit composant étant relié, au moyen d'une ligne électrique et/ou d'une conduite de guidage fluidique (5), à au moins un élément (6) situé sur le boîtier (2). La porte (3) est articulée sur le boîtier (2) avec une charnière multiple (7). Il est prévu un support (13) qui soutient la ligne/conduite (5) dans la zone intermédiaire située entre la porte (3) et le boîtier (2), lorsque la porte (3) est ouverte. L'invention se caractérise en ce qu'un accès pratiquement total à l'intérieur de l'appareil frigorifique (1) est possible, même en présence d'une unité de distribution d'eau (20) sur la porte (3), y compris dans le cas de portes (3) épaisses.
EP06807445.9A 2005-11-30 2006-10-20 Appareil frigorifique Active EP1957902B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06807445T PL1957902T3 (pl) 2005-11-30 2006-10-20 Urządzenie chłodnicze z przyłączem drzwiowym z możliwością prowadzenia cieczy

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005057146A DE102005057146A1 (de) 2005-11-30 2005-11-30 Kältegerät mit einer fluidleitfähigen Türanbindung
PCT/EP2006/067632 WO2007062922A1 (fr) 2005-11-30 2006-10-20 Appareil frigorifique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1957902A1 true EP1957902A1 (fr) 2008-08-20
EP1957902B1 EP1957902B1 (fr) 2018-12-12

Family

ID=37897733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06807445.9A Active EP1957902B1 (fr) 2005-11-30 2006-10-20 Appareil frigorifique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9823011B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1957902B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005057146A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1957902T3 (fr)
TR (1) TR201820001T4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007062922A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2923586B1 (fr) * 2007-11-08 2009-11-20 Fagorbrandt Sas Alimentation en eau d'un distributeur d'eau place dans une porte d'un appareil de refrigeration
WO2014154252A1 (fr) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Mécanisme de charnière de dispositif de refroidissement et dispositif d'installation de câble
US10830525B2 (en) 2016-10-17 2020-11-10 Whirlpool Corporation Hinge assembly
WO2018101954A1 (fr) 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 Whirlpool Corporation Ensemble support de charnière
CN115325750B (zh) 2018-06-20 2024-08-20 惠而浦有限公司 冰箱
US11248407B2 (en) 2018-10-30 2022-02-15 Whirlpool Corporation Door alignment mechanism
CN112304008B (zh) * 2019-07-23 2022-05-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 对开门冰箱
CN112797711A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-14 Lg电子株式会社 冰箱
EP4230932B1 (fr) 2022-02-18 2025-12-31 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Appareil de refroidissement et/ou de congélation
DE102022106495A1 (de) 2022-02-18 2023-08-24 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät
US12448829B2 (en) 2023-01-24 2025-10-21 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Domestic appliance and electric connector assembly

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005057146A1 (de) 2007-06-06
PL1957902T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
TR201820001T4 (tr) 2019-01-21
US20090272142A1 (en) 2009-11-05
EP1957902B1 (fr) 2018-12-12
WO2007062922A1 (fr) 2007-06-07
US9823011B2 (en) 2017-11-21

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