EP1969967A2 - Panneau de meuble, en particulier panneau en bois massif - Google Patents
Panneau de meuble, en particulier panneau en bois massif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1969967A2 EP1969967A2 EP07017664A EP07017664A EP1969967A2 EP 1969967 A2 EP1969967 A2 EP 1969967A2 EP 07017664 A EP07017664 A EP 07017664A EP 07017664 A EP07017664 A EP 07017664A EP 1969967 A2 EP1969967 A2 EP 1969967A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture panel
- panel according
- plate
- layers
- furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
- A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a furniture board.
- thin solid wood materials but also other wood materials have the property that they have a low dimensional stability and furthermore a low dimensional stability when exposed to moisture or moisture changes.
- This is particularly disadvantageous and thus undesirable in cantilevered structures, such as furniture doors, drawer slides or flaps. Even slight changes in shape affect not only the visual impression, but often the function and, for example, lead to an irregular course of the front joints and possibly also for clamping individual front parts.
- Another disadvantage is the low intrinsic stability of thin wood materials, which are needed even from a thickness of 8 to 20 mm. For there is a need for thin furniture panels that are currently in the trend and the zeitgeist of a "light design" meet.
- the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a thin furniture panel, which has a high dimensional stability and a high dimensional stability under the influence of moisture and temperature fluctuations.
- the furniture panel has at least one support plate and one or two cover layers, which connect to one or both sides of the support plate.
- the carrier plate comprises at least two plate-shaped layers which consist of metal or of a fiber material or have one or both of these materials, wherein the carrier plate further comprises a core located between these layers.
- Such a constructed furniture plate has excellent dimensional stability and high dimensional stability under the influence of moisture and temperature fluctuations in daily use, for example, in the living, kitchen and sanitary area.
- the excellent usability of the furniture panel allows the production of a modular system with a variety of uses, such as fronts, shelves, cheeks, cover plates, worktops and table tops, panel and niche walls, partitions, seat and backrests for seating such as a seat, plinth, work boards , Cutting boards, pasta boards, knife blocks and the like.
- the furniture panel according to the invention can be produced by using a dimensionally stable and rigid middle layer or support plate, which is connected to one or preferably on both sides with cover layers.
- This middle layer or support plate consists for example of two metal plates (sheets) with an intermediate core, which consists for example of solid wood or solid wood.
- solid wood or solid wood For example, planed solid wood, saw veneer, sliced veneer or peeled veneer may be considered.
- the core may for example also consist of other materials, such as a clamping plate, an MDF board, made of plywood or plastic, such as from a through-colored laminate (HPL).
- HPL through-colored laminate
- the plate-shaped layers of the furniture panel according to the invention give the support plate and thus also the furniture panel excellent strength and resistance to environmental influences, such as temperature, humidity, etc.
- fiber materials are used for the plate-shaped layers. It is also possible to provide one of the plate-shaped layers of metal and the other of a fiber material. Preferably, fiber materials are provided with a plastic matrix. For example, glass fibers, carbon fibers, plastic fibers, basalt fibers or even prepregs primed with epoxy resin can be used.
- two cover layers are provided, which have an identical thickness. It is also possible that the cover layers have a different thickness. The same applies to the plate-shaped layers that give the furniture panel its advantageous properties.
- the furniture panel according to the invention can thus have the same thickness or different thickness cover layers and / or the same thickness or different thickness plate-shaped layers.
- the furniture panel according to the invention may be constructed symmetrically as well as asymmetrically.
- the two cover layers consist of the same or different materials. This applies to the plate-shaped layers accordingly.
- the asymmetry mentioned may, for example, also be based on the fact that the material of the cover layers is identical, but that the cover layers are applied in a different orientation, so that, for example, in the case of using wood, the wood grain of the two cover layers runs in different directions.
- the cover layer consists of solid wood or has solid wood.
- the use of saw veneer, sliced veneer, peeled veneer or even planed goods may be considered.
- the fiber direction of the at least one cover layer corresponds to that of the core or deviates from that of the core.
- the fiber directions of the carrier plate or of the core and of the at least one cover layer are perpendicular to one another, so that there is a crosswise orientation of the fiber directions.
- the at least one cover layer consists of stone, glass, linoleum, leather, paper wallpaper, plywood, multiplex, cork, textiles or a combination of these materials or has one of these materials or a combination of these materials.
- the plate-shaped layers are glued to the core.
- suitable adhesives are epoxy resins, polyester resins, contact adhesives, melamine resins, phenolic resins, PVAC and the like.
- the at least one cover layer is adhesively bonded to the plate-shaped layer (s).
- the gluing of the cover layers is done with material-specific adhesives.
- material-specific adhesives are also used for bonding the plate-shaped layers with the core.
- the thickness of the carrier plate or middle layer is preferably 2 to 40 mm, more preferably 3 to 15 mm.
- the thickness of the cover layer (s) is preferably 1.5 to 10 mm and more preferably 2 to 5 mm.
- the thickness of the entire furniture panel is preferably 8 to 50 mm, and more preferably 10 to 20 mm.
- the thickness of the plate-shaped layers is preferably 0.3 to 3 mm and is preferably in the range of about 0.5 mm.
- aluminum is particularly suitable as a plate-shaped material because of its good machinability for the furniture panel according to the invention.
- the invention is not limited to the use of aluminum, as detailed above.
- edge processing of the furniture panel according to the invention all conventional edges and corner geometries can be produced. If necessary, it can be provided to occupy the edges of the furniture panel according to the invention with a suitable edge material in order to achieve increased edge protection. This may be particularly appropriate for soft cover layers, such as linoleum. In this case, the plate-shaped layers, such as the aluminum plates (sheets) are no longer visible. However, of course, the high stability of the furniture panel according to the invention is maintained. This furniture panel can be used both for constructive as well as decorative purposes.
- edges of the furniture panel are not covered with an edge material, ie are visible.
- the invention further relates to a modular system for providing a furniture panel according to one of claims 1 to 22, with one or more support plates of different design and / or with one or more cover layers of different designs.
- a modular system for providing a furniture panel according to one of claims 1 to 22, with one or more support plates of different design and / or with one or more cover layers of different designs.
- Particularly economical is the production of the furniture panel according to the invention when using such a modular system, eg. B. the use of an always the same support plate that can be prefabricated and then depending on the customer request can be provided with the desired cover layers or, which are applied to the support plate or the middle layer. Subsequently, as far as necessary, edge processing and surface processing can take place.
- the present invention further relates to the use of a furniture panel according to one of claims 1 to 22 or the use of a modular system according to claim 23 for providing a furniture front, a board, a cheek, a cover plate, a work or table top, a panel or niche wall , a partition, a seat or backrest, a plinth, a work board, a cutting board, a pasta board or a knife block.
- the invention finally relates to a piece of furniture or a functional element, such as a kitchen utensil, which is characterized in that it comprises or consists of one or more furniture panels according to one of claims 1 to 22.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show in a schematic sectional view furniture panels according to the present invention in different embodiments.
- FIG. 1 shows a furniture panel 10 of small thickness with the same layer thicknesses.
- the furniture panel 10 according to FIG. 1 has a central layer 20, which acts as a support plate and which consists of a core 22 which is covered with two aluminum plates 24. The connection between the core 22 and the aluminum plates 24 by gluing.
- this support plate 20 On both sides of this support plate 20 are two cover layers 30, which may for example consist of wood. The same applies to the material of the core 22 of the support plate 20. Of course, different materials can be used.
- the entire furniture panel 10 according to FIG. 1 has a thickness of 10.6 mm.
- the thicknesses of the cover layers 30 and the support plate 20 are identical and are in the illustrated embodiment 3.2 mm.
- the aluminum plates 24 each have a thickness of 0.5 mm.
- the furniture panel 10 according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 is designed such that the total of three layers 22, 30 and the two metal layers 24 are visible in the edge region, resulting in a particularly appealing visual impression.
- the plate-shaped layers 22, which are made of aluminum in the embodiment shown here, have a high strength and dimensional stability, the possibility is created that a total of a thin furniture plate 10 is provided which has excellent mechanical properties.
- the present invention is not limited to the fact that the layer thicknesses of the cover layers 30 and of the core 22 are identical, as shown in FIG. 1 is shown.
- FIG. 2 shows a furniture panel 10 medium thickness with different layer thicknesses.
- the thicknesses of the cover layers 30 correspond to those in FIG. 1 , however, has the furniture panel 10 according to FIG. 2 a considerably thicker core layer 22.
- the thickness of the core layer is 7.1 mm.
- the thickness of the aluminum plates is as well as in FIG. 1 each 0.5 mm.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the furniture panel 10 according to the invention with a large thickness.
- the thicknesses of the cover layers 30 are each 3.5 mm and the thickness of the core 22 is 11 mm. Also in this case, the thickness of the aluminum plates is 0.5 mm. The total thickness of the furniture panel is 19 mm.
- the furniture panel according to the invention has a high dimensional stability and a high dimensional stability under the influence of moisture and temperature fluctuations.
- the construction of the furniture panel according to the invention makes it possible to perform the furniture panel comparatively thin and equally well to obtain the said positive mechanical properties.
- the furniture panel according to the invention can be used, for example, as a front, as a shelf, as a cheek, as a cover plate, as a work and table top, as a panel and niche wall, as a partition, as a seat and backrest for seating furniture such as, for example, a chair or a seat, as a base veneer.
- the present invention is not limited to that the core material is wood and the cover layers are also wood. Any other combinations are also conceivable.
- the invention is also not limited to the use of aluminum for the plate-shaped layer.
- fiber materials which can be used with a plastic matrix such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, plastic fibers, basalt fibers, prepregs primed with epoxy resin and the like are also suitable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007012377.0A DE102007012377B4 (de) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-03-14 | Möbelplatte, insbesondere Massivholzplatte |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1969967A2 true EP1969967A2 (fr) | 2008-09-17 |
| EP1969967A3 EP1969967A3 (fr) | 2010-03-17 |
| EP1969967B1 EP1969967B1 (fr) | 2020-05-06 |
Family
ID=39563514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07017664.9A Active EP1969967B1 (fr) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-09-10 | Panneau de meuble, en particulier panneau en bois massif |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1969967B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102007012377B4 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2805824T3 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2886013A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-07-15 | ALNO Aktiengesellschaft | Panneau de meuble |
| CN107183971A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 | 一种塑料家具板材 |
| DE102017107433B4 (de) | 2017-04-06 | 2022-02-10 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Möbelplatte |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111956020B (zh) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 湖南冉达信息科技有限公司 | 一种科技信息咨询用服务台 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH199387A (de) * | 1937-11-26 | 1938-08-31 | Carl Gossweiler | Armierter Holzkörper. |
| DE1214382B (de) * | 1961-08-23 | 1966-04-14 | Carl Busch | Sperrholzplatte |
| GB2050941A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1981-01-14 | Scia Soc Compensati Impiallacc | A reinforced, laminated wood panel and a method for producing such a panel |
| AT379845B (de) * | 1980-08-27 | 1986-03-10 | Tarkett Ab | Platte oder stab, insbesondere fuer fussboeden |
| DE19800969A1 (de) | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-22 | Phillip Merkel | Verbundplatte, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbundplatte |
| DE10030457A1 (de) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-01-03 | Karl Moser | Biegefeste Schichtholzplatte |
-
2007
- 2007-03-14 DE DE102007012377.0A patent/DE102007012377B4/de active Active
- 2007-09-10 DE DE202007019666.0U patent/DE202007019666U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-09-10 ES ES07017664T patent/ES2805824T3/es active Active
- 2007-09-10 EP EP07017664.9A patent/EP1969967B1/fr active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2886013A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-07-15 | ALNO Aktiengesellschaft | Panneau de meuble |
| DE102017107433B4 (de) | 2017-04-06 | 2022-02-10 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Möbelplatte |
| CN107183971A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 | 一种塑料家具板材 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1969967A3 (fr) | 2010-03-17 |
| ES2805824T3 (es) | 2021-02-15 |
| DE202007019666U1 (de) | 2015-03-11 |
| DE102007012377A1 (de) | 2008-09-18 |
| DE102007012377B4 (de) | 2021-11-25 |
| EP1969967B1 (fr) | 2020-05-06 |
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