EP1987123A1 - Composition d'entretien liquide pour l'azurage - Google Patents
Composition d'entretien liquide pour l'azurageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1987123A1 EP1987123A1 EP07703401A EP07703401A EP1987123A1 EP 1987123 A1 EP1987123 A1 EP 1987123A1 EP 07703401 A EP07703401 A EP 07703401A EP 07703401 A EP07703401 A EP 07703401A EP 1987123 A1 EP1987123 A1 EP 1987123A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid detergent
- alkyl
- detergent formulation
- formulation according
- laundry liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- -1 alkyl sulphate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 23
- LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N solvent violet 13 Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- KZYAYVSWIPZDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diamino-2,3-dichloroanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(N)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2N KZYAYVSWIPZDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- QTDIEDOANJISNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecoxyethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOS(O)(=O)=O QTDIEDOANJISNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-HPKCLRQXSA-L disodium;2-[(e)-2-[4-[4-[(e)-2-(2-sulfonatophenyl)ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(\C=C\C=3C(=CC=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-HPKCLRQXSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-GNTLFSRWSA-L disodium;2-[(z)-2-[4-[4-[(z)-2-(2-sulfonatophenyl)ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C/C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(\C=C/C=3C(=CC=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 PMPJQLCPEQFEJW-GNTLFSRWSA-L 0.000 description 3
- VUJGKADZTYCLIL-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N=C(N=1)N2CCOCC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 VUJGKADZTYCLIL-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- ULYAQFDBACQQGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C2NCC(CC)CCCC ULYAQFDBACQQGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000985 reflectance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002371 ultraviolet--visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCMWRFQVYXHUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,11-diamino-1-imino-2-(3-methoxypropyl)naphtho[2,3-f]isoindole-3,5,10-trione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(N)=C(C(N(CCCOC)C1=N)=O)C1=C2N ZCMWRFQVYXHUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEVMQEIGENUPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-fluoro-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1F SEVMQEIGENUPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical group [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000766 Possible carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-DYCDLGHISA-N deuterium hydrogen oxide Chemical compound [2H]O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-DYCDLGHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJDYMAHXZBQZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1-amino-4-(cyclohexylamino)-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2C(N)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1NC1CCCCC1 DJDYMAHXZBQZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTOOJLUHUFUGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-(4-acetamidoanilino)-1-amino-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(N)C2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O NTOOJLUHUFUGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ODBPOHVSVJZQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;[2-[2-[bis(phosphonomethyl)amino]ethyl-(phosphonomethyl)amino]ethyl-(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl-hydroxyphosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)([O-])=O ODBPOHVSVJZQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000041 toxicology testing Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
- C11D3/42—Brightening agents ; Blueing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Definitions
- the present invention concerns maintaining sort chain non- charged dyes in a laundry liquid composition and reducing precipitation thereof in combination with increased deposition of the dye to a substrate.
- solvent blue 58 a hydrophobic anthraquinone dye containing a C8 chain at levels of 0.005 to 0.025 wt % in a laundry liquid formulation.
- the long alkyl chain i.e. the C8 , helps to solubilise the dye in the liquid formulation.
- the long chain effectively interacts with the alkyl chains of the surfactant reducing precipitation of the dye over time.
- the formulation also contains a hydrotrope to solubilise the dye.
- Solvent blue 58 is of the following
- JP 2004/210961 discloses the use of anthraquinone dyes in a liquid detergent composition purely for enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the liquid detergent composition.
- the compositions comprise alkanolamine, an anionic surfactant and a non-ionic surfactant.
- alcohol is present as a solubilising agent for the dye, i.e., 5 wt % of ethanol is present.
- propylene glycol is also present to facilitate solubility of the dye.
- Shading dyes impart a colour to a textile.
- the dyes are substantive to the textile and preferably are blue of violet in order to give a perception of whiteness. This perception of whiteness is of importance as textile clothing ages.
- Hydrophobic dyes are used to shade synthetic garments.
- the shading dye need to remain solubilised as best as possible in the liquid formulation from the time of production to the time of use in the home. Even in the presence of surfactants hydrophobic dyes precipitate from solution with time. The liquid formulations of the present invention reduce this precipitation.
- a surfactant mixture comprising: (i) a non-ionic surfactant; and (ii) a anionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of: linear alkyl benzene sulphonate, alkyl sulphate, and alkyl ethoxylated sulphate,
- a fluorescent agent selected from: sodium 2 (4-styryl-3 -sulfophenyl) -2H-napthol [1 , 2- djtriazole, disodium 4 , 4 ' -bis ⁇ [ (4-anilino-6- (N methyl-iV- 2 hydroxyethyl) amino 1 , 3 , 5-triazin-2- yl) ] amino ⁇ stilbeno-2-2 ' disulfonate, disodium 4,4'- bis [ (4-anilino-6-morpholino-l ,3,5-triazin-2-yl) amino] stilbene-2-2 ' disulfonate, and disodium 4,4 '-bis (2- sulfostyryl) biphenyl , and,
- the balance adjuncts to 100 wt %, wherein the ratio of anionic surfactant to non- ionic surfactant is in the range from 0.5 to 1.5:1 and one of the selected anionic surfactants is present in 85 wt% excess of the total anionic surfactant content, wherein the hydrophobic dye is an anthraquinone dye of the following structure (I) :
- Rl, R4 , R5 , and R8 are independently selected from the groups consisting of -H, -OH, -NH 2 , -NHR9, and -NO 2 , such that a maximum of only one -N02 group and a maximum of two - H are present as Rl, R4 , R5 , and R8 substituents;
- R9 is an branched or linear Cl-C7-alkyl chain or an aryl group or substituted aryl groups, or a branched or linear Cl-C7-alkyl chain, the branched or linear Cl-C7-alkyl chain is preferably not substituted by an -OH group or -OMe;
- R2, R3, R6, and R7 may be selected from -H, -F, -Br, -Cl, SO3aryl or -NO 2 , and -ORlO, wherein RlO is selected from the group consisting of branched or linear Cl-C7-alky
- the invention provides a method of treating textile, comprising the steps of: a) diluting from 0.5 to 20 g of the liquid detergent formulation according to the present invention with 1 litre of water to form a diluted composition; b) treating the textile with the diluted composition; c) rinsing the textile with water; and d) drying the textile.
- Treatment is preferably carried out in the domestic context, at temperature between 10 to 60 0 C, preferably 15 to 40 0 C.
- the water present in the aqueous laundry liquid detergent formulation is preferably at a level of at least 40 wt%.
- the selected anionic surfactant is present in 99 wt% excess of the total anionic surfactant content.
- ratio of anionic surfactant to non- ionic surfactant is in the range from 0.75 to 1:1.
- the dye level is in the range from 0.0002 to 0.004%.
- the aqueous laundry liquid detergent formulation has less than 0.5 wt %, more preferably less than 0.05 wt% of a Cl to C4 alcohol or polyol .
- the aqueous laundry liquid detergent formulation has less than 0.05 wt %, more preferably less than 0.005 wt% of an alkanolamines .
- the liquid composition of the invention comprises from 10 to 50 wt%, preferably from 12 to 25 % by weight of a surfactant mixture .
- Linear alkyl benzene sulphonates salts (LAS) , particularly Ci I -Ci 8 alkylbenzene sulphonates in the form of the sodium salt.
- Alkyl sulphate surfactants are either primary or secondary.
- Alkyl sulphates have the general formula ROSO 3 M wherein R is preferably a Ci O -C 24 hydrocarbyl, preferably an alkyl straight or branched chain or hydroxyalkyl having a Ci 0 -C 2O alkyl component, more preferably a Ci 2 -Ci 8 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, and M is hydrogen or a water soluble cation, e.g., an alkali metal cation (e.g., sodium potassium, lithium) . Particularly preferred is sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) .
- SDS sodium dodecyl sulphate
- Alkyl ethoxylated sulphate surfactants are another category of preferred anionic surfactant. These surfactants are water soluble salts or acids typically of the formula RO (A) mS0 3 M wherein R is an unsubstituted Ci 0 -C 24 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having a Ci 0 -C 24 alkyl component, preferably a Ci 2 -C 20 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, more preferably Ci 2 -Ci 8 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, A is an ethoxy, m is greater than zero, typically between about 1 and 6, more preferably between 1 and 3, and M is hydrogen or a water soluble cation which can be, for example, a metal cation (e.g., sodium, potassium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, etc.), ammonium or substituted- ammonium cation.
- R is an unsubstituted Ci 0 -C 24 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having a
- Exemplary surfactants are Ci 2 -Ci 8 alkyl polyethoxylate (1.0) sulphate, C i2 - Ci 8 alkyl polyethoxylate .(2.25) sulphate, C 12 -Ci 8 alkyl polyethoxylate (3.0) sulphate, and C 12 -Ci 8 alkyl polyethoxylate (4.0) sulphate wherein M is conveniently selected from sodium and potassium.
- propoxylated sulphates may also be used.
- Sodium lauryl ether sulphates are most preferred with one to three ethoxy groups.
- Other non- ionic surfactant may be selected from C 6 -Ci 2 alkyl phenol alkoxylates (especially ethoxylates and mixed ethoxy/propoxy) , block alkylene oxide condensate of C 6 to C 12 alkyl phenols, alkylene oxide condensates of C 8 -C 22 alkanols and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block polymers (PluronicTM-BASF Corp.) .
- minor surfactants include cationics, soaps, betaines, alkylpolyglycosides, N-methyl glucomides . It is preferred that the minor surfactants are present at levels below 3 wt%.
- Hydrophobic dyes are defined as organic compounds with a maximum extinction coefficient greater than 1000 L/mol/cm in the wavelength range of 400 to 750 nm and that are uncharged in aqueous solution at a pH in the range from 7 to 11.
- the hydrophobic dyes are devoid of polar solubilising groups.
- the hydrophobic dye does not contain any sulphonic acid, carboxylic acid, or quaternary ammonium groups .
- hydrophobic dyes are found in the classes of solvent and disperse dyes . Mixtures of dyes may be used in the present invention.
- Shading of white garments may be done with any colour depending on consumer preference.
- Blue and Violet are particularly preferred shades and consequently preferred dyes or mixtures of dyes are ones that give a blue or violet shade on white polyester.
- the dye(s) have a peak absorption wavelength of from 550nm to 650nm, preferably from 570nm to 630nm.
- a combination of dyes may be used which together have the visual effect on the human eye as a single dye having a peak absorption wavelength on polyester of from 550nm to
- 650nm preferably from 570nm to 630nm. This may be provide for example by mixing a red and green-blue dye to yield a blue or violet shade.
- the anthraquinone dye used in the present invention does not have any single alkyl substituent, branched or linear, of more than C7.
- the anthraquinone dye used in the present invention does not have single any alkyl substituent, branched or linear, of more than C5.
- the anthraquinone dye used in the present invention does not have single any alkyl substituent, branched or linear, of more than C2.
- R9 and/or RlO is a branched or linear alkyl chain then the chain has less than six carbon atoms and does not have an OH or OMe substituent .
- Rl, R4 , R5 , and R8 are independently selected from the groups consisting of -H, -OH, -NH 2 , and - NO 2 , and R2 , R3 , R6 , and R7 is selected from -H, F, Br, Cl or -NO 2 , and -Oaryl . It is also preferred that the aryl is an optionally substituted phenyl. Of the Rl, R4 , R5 and R8 it is most preferred that is -OH and one is selected from -NH2 and -NHR9.
- Most preferred dyes are disperse blue 56, solvent violet 13, disperse violet 26 and disperse violet 28.
- disperse blue 87 and disperse blue 7 are excluded from the hydrophobic dye of the anthraquinone structure.
- composition may also comprise between 0.0001 to 0.1 wt % of one or more other dyes selected from cotton substantive shading dyes of group consisting of : hydrolysed reactive dye,- acid dye; and direct dye.
- one or more other dyes selected from cotton substantive shading dyes of group consisting of : hydrolysed reactive dye,- acid dye; and direct dye.
- Example of preferred acid dyes are: acid blue 62, 40 and 290.
- the aqueous liquid detergent formulation has a pH-value between 6 and 12, more preferably between 7 and 10, even more preferably between 7.5 and 9.5.
- a pH jump system i.e. a system that increase the pH-value to above 7.5 on dilution with water, is beneficial for the cleaning performance of said composition.
- the liquid detergent composition of the invention may additionally comprise builders, solvents, perfumes, sequestrants, polymers, preservatives, fluorescers, dyes, biocides, buffers, salts.
- Suitable detergency builders as optional, but preferred, ingredients may also be present, as found in WO-00/34427.
- One salt of particular interest is citrate, because of its additional builder and bleaching characteristics.
- the liquid formulation of the present invention preferably comprises between 0.001 to 3% by weight of a perfume composition, more preferably between 0.1 to 2% by weight of a perfume composition.
- Said perfume composition preferably comprises at least 0.01% by weight based on the liquid composition of a perfume component selected from terpenes, ketones, aldehydes and mixtures thereof.
- the perfume composition may fully consist of the perfume component but generally the perfume composition is a complex mixture of perfumes of various differing perfume classifications.
- the perfume composition preferably comprises 0.1 to 2% by weight of the perfume component.
- the liquid detergent composition of the invention preferably comprise between 0.001 to 2% by weight of an antioxidant.
- the antioxidant is present at a concentration in the range 0.01 to 0.08% by weight.
- Anti-oxidants are substances as described in Kirk-Othmers (VoI 3, pg 424) and in Uhlmans Encyclopedia (VoI 3, pg 91) .
- An example of a preferred antioxidant is BHT.
- the laundry treatment composition comprises a fluorescent agent (optical brightener) .
- a fluorescent agent optical brightener
- Fluorescent agents are well known and many such fluorescent agents are available commercially. Usually, these fluorescent agents are supplied and used in the form of their alkali metal salts, for example, the sodium salts.
- the total amount of the fluorescent agent or agents used in laundry treatment composition is from 0.005 to 2 wt %, more preferably 0.01 to 0.1 wt %.
- Preferred fluorescers are: sodium 2 (4-styryl-3-sulfophenyl) -2H-napthol [1 , 2-d] triazole, disodium 4 , 4 ' -bis ⁇ [ (4-anilino-6- (N methyl-N-2 hydroxyethyl) amino 1 , 3 , 5-triazin-2-yl) ] amino ⁇ stilbeno-2-2 ' disulfonate, disodium 4,4 ' -bis [ (4-anilino-6-morpholino-l, 3,5-triazin-2- yl) amino] stilbene-2-2 ' disulfonate, and disodium 4,4'- bis (2-sulfostyryl) biphenyl . Examples
- Model Liquid detergent composition were created containing 15% total surfactant and 0.0004% of the dye solvent violet 13.
- the surfactants were chosen from LAS, SDS, SLES(IEO), SLES (3EO), and two non-ionic surfactants: non-ionic NI (7EO) - Neodol 25-7 which is a mixture of 12 to 15 carbon chain length alcohols with about 7 ethylene oxide groups per molecule and NI (9EO) - Neodol 25-9, a C12-13 mixture with about 9 moles of ethylene oxide.
- the dye was added from a concentrated mix in the corresponding non- ionic of the formulation.
- the detergents were left for 5 days then the UV-VIS spectrum measured using a 5cm cell.
- the optical density at 590nm was recorded (maximum of the dye) and 750nm where there is negligible absorbance from the dye.
- the base surfactant has negligible absorbance at 590 and 750nm.
- the 750nm was made to measure scattering from dye particles that were not fully dissolved. These measurements are referred to as day 0.
- %dye8 100* [OD (590nm, day 8) - OD (750 nm, day 8)]
- the table shows that mixtures containing SLES (3E0) do not effectively solubilise the dye over long period of time.
- Table 1.4 mixtures of SLES and non-ionic with medium levels of LAS or SDS .
- the table shows that mixtures containing SLES (3E0) do not effectively solubilise the dye over long period of time.
- Formula 2 [10% LAS; 10% NI(OEO); 4% alkalinity and stabilizers; 3% sodium silicate; 0.005% solvent violet 13; ⁇ 2% minors; remainder water] .
- UV-Vis spectrum was measured once the products were created, and then after 5 weeks storage in sealed containers in the dark at room temperature. No loss of dye was observed.
- the formulations were separately used to wash woven polyester for 30 minutes at room temperature, with 2g/L formulation and a liquor to cloth ratio of 30:1. Following the wash the clothes were rinse, dried and the reflectance spectra recorded with UV excluded.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne une préparation aqueuse pour détergent liquide de lavage comprenant un colorant hydrophobe anthraquinone, un mélange de tensio-actifs constitué d'un tension-actif non-ionique et d'un tension-actif anionique, et un agent fluorescent. La précipitation du colorant est réduite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07703401A EP1987123A1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-07 | Composition d'entretien liquide pour l'azurage |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06250980 | 2006-02-24 | ||
| EP07703401A EP1987123A1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-07 | Composition d'entretien liquide pour l'azurage |
| PCT/EP2007/001169 WO2007096068A1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-07 | Composition d'entretien liquide pour l'azurage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1987123A1 true EP1987123A1 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=36660781
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07703401A Withdrawn EP1987123A1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-07 | Composition d'entretien liquide pour l'azurage |
| EP07711505.3A Active EP1987124B1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-07 | Composition d'entretien liquide pour azurage |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07711505.3A Active EP1987124B1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-07 | Composition d'entretien liquide pour azurage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1987123A1 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR059606A1 (fr) |
| WO (2) | WO2007096068A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE553177T1 (de) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Flüssige reinigungsmittelzusammensetzungen mit zwei- oder mehrfarbigem effekt |
| EP2169041A1 (fr) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-03-31 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Compositions détergentes liquides démontrant un effet à deux couleurs ou plus |
| ES2389707T3 (es) † | 2010-01-06 | 2012-10-30 | Unilever Nv | Relación de tensioactivos en formulaciones colorantes |
| CN102892875A (zh) * | 2010-04-29 | 2013-01-23 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 双杂环偶氮染料 |
| US8946139B2 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2015-02-03 | Conopco Inc. | Liquid laundry composition |
| CN104379718A (zh) | 2012-06-21 | 2015-02-25 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 液体洗衣洗涤剂 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2034563A1 (en) * | 1970-07-11 | 1972-01-27 | Henkel & Cie GmbH, 4000 Dusseldorf | Coloured detergent compsns - contg nitro-alkanols as dye stabilisers |
| JPS5438605B2 (fr) * | 1974-06-07 | 1979-11-22 | ||
| US3958928A (en) | 1975-05-05 | 1976-05-25 | Lever Brothers Company | Reduced-staining colorant system for liquid laundry detergents |
| US4800037A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1989-01-24 | Lever Brothers Company | Process for making a heavy duty liquid detergent composition |
| SK53294A3 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-04-12 | Albright & Wilson | Concentrated aqueous mixture containing surface active matter and its use |
| AR049538A1 (es) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-08-09 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones de detergentes para lavanderia con colorante entonador eficiente |
| AR049537A1 (es) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-08-09 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones de detergentes para lavanderia con colorante entonador |
| CA2575589C (fr) | 2004-09-23 | 2013-11-12 | Unilever Plc | Compositions detergentes comprenant un colorant hydrophobe |
-
2007
- 2007-02-07 WO PCT/EP2007/001169 patent/WO2007096068A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-07 WO PCT/EP2007/001167 patent/WO2007096067A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-07 EP EP07703401A patent/EP1987123A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-07 EP EP07711505.3A patent/EP1987124B1/fr active Active
- 2007-02-22 AR ARP070100747 patent/AR059606A1/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2007096068A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007096068A1 (fr) | 2007-08-30 |
| AR059606A1 (es) | 2008-04-16 |
| WO2007096067A1 (fr) | 2007-08-30 |
| EP1987124B1 (fr) | 2018-09-05 |
| EP1987124A1 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
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