EP1988043A1 - Procédé et appareil pour le prépliage d'une bande - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil pour le prépliage d'une bande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1988043A1 EP1988043A1 EP07008857A EP07008857A EP1988043A1 EP 1988043 A1 EP1988043 A1 EP 1988043A1 EP 07008857 A EP07008857 A EP 07008857A EP 07008857 A EP07008857 A EP 07008857A EP 1988043 A1 EP1988043 A1 EP 1988043A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- material web
- folding
- fold
- clamping device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/20—Zig-zag folders
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for pre-folding a material web, wherein the material web is moved in the web longitudinal direction and uniformly spaced fold regions of the material web are moved out of the web plane mutually in a first and an opposite second direction and are each provided with a transverse to the web longitudinal fold line.
- the material web is made of a stiff, difficult to fold material, so that a pre-folding is required.
- Such a web may comprise, for example, substantially flat packaging pieces which are arranged protected between a carrier layer and a cover layer, wherein the cover layer and the carrier layer are connected to one another in the regions between the packaging pieces.
- the material web should frequently be laid in a zigzag form. Since the described web of material is stiff in the sealed areas between the packages, direct folding without damage to the carrier or topsheet is not readily possible.
- a device for pre-folding a material web is known from the document DE 2 311 495 A1 known, wherein a multilayer material web is passed through a folding station. At uniformly spaced fold areas, the web is alternately moved out in a first and an opposite second direction of a sword from the web plane and inserted to form a loop in an associated clip. By inserting the fold areas in the clamp a fold line is formed, wherein the material web can be heavily stressed and destroyed due to the shear forces acting.
- the described device is only suitable for material webs which have a high strength.
- the invention has the object to provide a method which allows for a rigid material web, a prefolding with a low load.
- damage to the individual layers should be reliably avoided in the case of a multilayer material web.
- the object is achieved in that for the production of the fold lines, the fold areas are each brought into a gap of a clamping device, in which case the fold line is formed by a closing movement of the clamping device.
- the fold areas By moving the fold areas out of the plane of the material web, a loop is formed, in which case the clamping device acts laterally on this loop. Both shear stresses and excessive tensile stresses can be avoided in the pre-folding by the generation of the fold line.
- the web of material rests during the formation of a fold line and is then cyclically advanced after opening of the clamping device.
- the web run can be controlled by means of repeat marks or repeat punches of the web.
- the material web has weakening lines or perforations, so that individual sections can be separated off.
- the weakening lines or perforations are expediently formed prior to the generation of the fold lines in the fold regions of the material web, as a result of which the prefolding is also facilitated.
- the material web has a carrier layer, packaging pieces laid on the carrier layer, for example filter papers, and a cover layer which is connected to the carrier layer around the packaging pieces, wherein the fold lines are formed between the packaging pieces ,
- the mutual folding of the material web should be carried out so that neither the cover layer nor the carrier layer are severed, otherwise an optimal protection of the packaging pieces is no longer guaranteed.
- the invention also relates to a device for pre-folding a material web with a folding station, which has a carrier plate, a running in the web longitudinal direction web guide and two oppositely acting, arranged transversely to the web guide folding units.
- the folding units each have a clamping device with at least one clamping jaw and a blade, with which folding areas of the material web are insertable into a gap of the clamping device, wherein the clamping jaw is movable to produce fold lines of the material web.
- the embodiment of the clamping device is not limited within the scope of the invention, wherein the clamping movement to produce a fold line is such that is laterally acted on a loop formed by a feed movement of the sword, so that no strong shear or tensile forces occur on the web.
- the clamping device can without restriction from two movably guided jaws, a movable and a fixed jaw or a movable Be formed jaw and an associated stop surface of the support plate.
- a web store for example a register roll arrangement, is preferably arranged directly in front of and / or behind the folding station.
- an ejection element can be provided, which pushes the rabbet areas of the clamping device.
- Fig. 1 shows a device for pre-folding a material web 1.
- the apparatus comprises a station 2 for generating lines of weakness, a folding station 3 for pre-folding of the material web 1, formed as a register roller assembly web memory 4 and a roller feed 5 for propelling the material web 1.
- the unfolded material web 1 is in the Fig. 2a and consists of a carrier layer 11, placed on the carrier layer 11 filter papers 12 and a cover layer 13 of a polyethylene film, which is connected to the filter papers 12 around with the carrier layer 11 made of paper.
- the material web 1 is to be folded between the individual filter papers 12, so that sections 7 can be separated, each with a filter paper 12.
- the carrier layer 11 has a thickness of about 80 microns and the polyethylene film of the cover layer 13 has a thickness of about 50 microns.
- the width of the material web 1 is 80 mm and the length of the sections to be folded 7 75 mm.
- the material web 1 is comparatively stiff in these areas and thus difficult to fold, so that a prefolding is required.
- the filter papers 12 may be determined, for example, for laboratory analytical purposes, which is why the carrier layer 11 and the cover layer 13 must not be damaged in the pre-folding and the subsequent folding process, since otherwise contamination may occur and a sterility of the filter papers 12 is no longer guaranteed.
- To control the web run to be folded sections 7 are each provided with repeat punching 14, which are optically detected.
- Fig. 2b shows a package 9 of several zig-zag folded sections 7 of the web 1, which can be supplied, for example in a dispenser to a user.
- the material web 1 first passes through the station 2 to produce a line of weakness.
- the weakening line can be formed, for example, in the manner of a perforation, but the carrier layer 11 and / or the cover layer 13 are only partially scored or scored and not cut, as is usual in a perforation.
- the material web 1 is then guided via a roller feed 5 and a web storage 4 for pre-folding in a folding station 3.
- the folding station 3 has a carrier plate 16, a running in the web longitudinal direction web guide 17 and two oppositely acting, arranged transversely to the web guide 17 folding units 18.
- the staggered in the web longitudinal direction folding units 18 each comprise a clamping device 19 with a jaw 20 and a sword 21, with a folding portion 22 of the web 1 to form a loop in a formed between the jaw 20 and a stop surface 24 of the support plate 16 gap 25 inserted are, wherein the clamping jaw 20 is then delivered to produce fold lines of the material web 1 by a closing action of the clamping device 19 in the direction of the loop formed.
- the propulsion of the material web 1 and the mutual generation of fold lines in the fold areas 22 takes place cyclically with a clock rate of up to 40 cycles per minute or more. Since the fold regions 22 are moved out of the web plane to produce the fold lines to form a loop, a length compensation is required which is made possible by the upstream web store 4.
- the swords 21 and the column 25 are arranged perpendicular to the running direction of the material web 1. Since in the folding, the clamping jaw 20 of the clamping device 19 acts laterally on the inserted from the blade 21 web 1, only relatively low loads on the material web 1, so that the carrier layer 11 and the cover layer 13 are not severed in the formation of the fold line. In order to avoid a large tensile load in the further transport of the material web 1, an ejector blade as ejection element 26th provided, which pushes out the folding area 22 of the material web 1 from the opening gap 25 after opening the clamping device.
- the material web 1 can be precisely prefolded at the stiff regions between the individual filter papers 12. After pre-folding, the material web 1 can be folded in different ways. Depending on the design and stiffness of the material web 1, it may be sufficient if this is simply pushed together. Furthermore, after pre-folding, various folding devices known in practice can also be used without restriction.
Landscapes
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES07008857T ES2381991T3 (es) | 2007-05-02 | 2007-05-02 | Procedimiento y dispositivo para el plegado previo de una banda de material |
| EP07008857A EP1988043B1 (fr) | 2007-05-02 | 2007-05-02 | Procédé et appareil pour le prépliage d'une bande |
| AT07008857T ATE547367T1 (de) | 2007-05-02 | 2007-05-02 | Verfahren un vorrichtung zum vorfalten einer materialbahn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07008857A EP1988043B1 (fr) | 2007-05-02 | 2007-05-02 | Procédé et appareil pour le prépliage d'une bande |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1988043A1 true EP1988043A1 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
| EP1988043B1 EP1988043B1 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
Family
ID=38544222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07008857A Not-in-force EP1988043B1 (fr) | 2007-05-02 | 2007-05-02 | Procédé et appareil pour le prépliage d'une bande |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1988043B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE547367T1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2381991T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112743913A (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 胡孝春 | 用于编织袋生产预折边机构及其设备 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2815205A (en) * | 1956-09-05 | 1957-12-03 | Russell A Engstrom | Paper folding and creasing machine |
| US3684275A (en) * | 1970-03-09 | 1972-08-15 | Clevite Corp | Device for zig-zag folding an oscillographic record chart |
| DE2311495A1 (de) * | 1972-03-28 | 1973-10-04 | Faltex Ag | Maschine zum balgartigen falzen einer materialbahn |
| DE3240627A1 (de) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-05-03 | Helmut Dipl.-Chem. 8000 München Ulrich | Einrichtung zur bildung von falzen einer materialbahn, insbesondere papierbahn |
| DE19603076A1 (de) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-24 | Uwe Baensch | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von gefalteten Flächenbahnen |
-
2007
- 2007-05-02 ES ES07008857T patent/ES2381991T3/es active Active
- 2007-05-02 EP EP07008857A patent/EP1988043B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-05-02 AT AT07008857T patent/ATE547367T1/de active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2815205A (en) * | 1956-09-05 | 1957-12-03 | Russell A Engstrom | Paper folding and creasing machine |
| US3684275A (en) * | 1970-03-09 | 1972-08-15 | Clevite Corp | Device for zig-zag folding an oscillographic record chart |
| DE2311495A1 (de) * | 1972-03-28 | 1973-10-04 | Faltex Ag | Maschine zum balgartigen falzen einer materialbahn |
| DE3240627A1 (de) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-05-03 | Helmut Dipl.-Chem. 8000 München Ulrich | Einrichtung zur bildung von falzen einer materialbahn, insbesondere papierbahn |
| DE19603076A1 (de) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-24 | Uwe Baensch | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von gefalteten Flächenbahnen |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112743913A (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 胡孝春 | 用于编织袋生产预折边机构及其设备 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE547367T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
| ES2381991T3 (es) | 2012-06-04 |
| EP1988043B1 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
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