EP1994253A1 - Écran tubulaire comportant des tubes d'enveloppe enfichés - Google Patents
Écran tubulaire comportant des tubes d'enveloppe enfichésInfo
- Publication number
- EP1994253A1 EP1994253A1 EP07711766A EP07711766A EP1994253A1 EP 1994253 A1 EP1994253 A1 EP 1994253A1 EP 07711766 A EP07711766 A EP 07711766A EP 07711766 A EP07711766 A EP 07711766A EP 1994253 A1 EP1994253 A1 EP 1994253A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- nose
- cladding
- tunnel structure
- cone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- NMFHJNAPXOMSRX-PUPDPRJKSA-N [(1r)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[3-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)phenyl]propyl] (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butanoyl]piperidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](CC)C=1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=1)C=1C=C(OCCN2CCOCC2)C=CC=1)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 NMFHJNAPXOMSRX-PUPDPRJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
- E21D21/0046—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts formed by a plurality of elements arranged longitudinally
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/046—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like with ribs, pins, or jaws, and complementary grooves or the like, e.g. bayonet catches
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pipe screen for shielding a tunnel construction against rockfall, with a plurality of cladding tubes, which are arranged on the profile circumference of the tunnel structure and extend substantially along the tunnel structure through the mountains, wherein at least one cladding tube of at least two interconnected Hüllrohrabêten each having a threadless, provided with an inner cone socket end and a threadless, provided with an outer cone spigot end and wherein the Hüllrohrab mustarde are connected by the fact that the spigot end of the first Hüllrohrabites is inserted into the socket end of the second Hüllrohrabites.
- the cladding tubes are introduced into the mountains using a double-tube drilling method - impact or rotary impact drilling.
- the inner linkage and possibly also the drill bit are removed, but the cladding tube remains in the borehole and cement is filled.
- Such a double-tube drilling method is described in AT 407895 B.
- Fig. 1 Drill mount during pipe screen drilling (prior art).
- Screwed pipe connections are widely used, in which the cladding tubes each have an inner or an outer thread at the ends. The internal thread is screwed into the external thread. Disadvantage of these screwed ducts is that they can dissolve when the drill bit has to be rotated backwards. This is the case when the drill bit gets stuck. Already partially loosened screw connections are no longer able to transmit the required bending moments between the cladding tube sections, so that the carrying capacity of the tube screen is not given at this point. As a rule, then you have to re-drill.
- DE 10 2004 020 065 B3 discloses a tube connection suitable for pipe screen drilling, in which the casing tube sections each have a spigot end and a socket end.
- the outer conical end of the pin is inserted into the inner conical sleeve end, so that a frictional connection between the Hüllrohrabroughen without additional coupling elements.
- this solution provides a plastic deformation of the wall of the socket end in such a way that inwardly pressed material engages in provided grooves of the pin end and thus forms an additional, non-releasable positive connection with the necessary strength.
- Disadvantage of this solution is the inherent radial compression of the material of the socket end.
- the present invention is therefore the object of developing a pipe shield so that its individual Hüllrohrabitese can be permanently connected without the help of additional coupling elements and without an additional, expansive pressing device.
- the spigot end is provided with at least one, radially projecting nose over the outer cone, that the spigot end is further provided on its outer side with at least one peg groove projecting radially behind the outer cone, wherein the outer cone extends exclusively between the pin and the nose, and that the sleeve end is provided with a sleeve groove projecting radially behind the inner cone into which the nose engages.
- the cladding tubes are thus joined positively by a snap connection formed from nose and sleeve groove.
- a plastic deformation of the sleeve material does not take place because the pin end thanks to the pin groove, which reduces the moment of resistance of the pin end deformed when pushed together only in the elastic region and finally engages with the nose resiliently in the socket groove. For this reason, no additional pressing device is needed.
- the ducts can be added either with the already present on the drill mount hammer feed or alternatively with a specially provided for this linear cylinder.
- Such a linear cylinder could extend along the drill carriage and would thus not protrude into the narrow, marked in Figure 1 with "A" working space.
- the ducts of the pipe umbrella according to the invention are not only form-fitting joined via the latching in the sleeve groove nose, but also also non-positively via the nested cones.
- the tension in the conical seat is favored by the fact that the outer cone extends only between pin groove and nose.
- the pipe shield is thus ensured that the Hüllrohrabitese not solve each other even when reversing the drill bit and always transmit the necessary bending moment. Additional coupling elements are eliminated.
- the present invention can be carried out in two variants, namely in the already described first variant according to claim 1, wherein the nose is located at the spigot end.
- the nose is at the socket end and snapped into a corresponding
- Fig. 1 Drill mount during pipe screen drilling (prior art);
- Fig. 2a Hüllrohrabête according to Embodiment 1 without;
- Fig. 2b Hüllrohrabroughe according to Embodiment 1 joined;
- Fig. 3a Hüllrohrabête according to Embodiment 2 without;
- Fig. 3b Hüllrohrabroughe according to Embodiment 2 joined.
- FIG. 1 The erection of a pipe shield 1 when driving up a tunnel structure 2 in the mountains 3 is shown in FIG.
- a plurality of cladding tubes 5 are introduced into the mountains 3 substantially longitudinally, ie at an angle of approximately 5 °, along the profile circumference of the tunnel structure 2 by means of a drilling jib 6.
- the cladding tubes 5 are filled after removal of the inner drill string with cement and thus divert the above-pending rock pressure around the profile of the tunnel structure 2 from around.
- the working face 4 is only driven forward when the last introduced cladding tubes 5 are sustainable.
- the cladding tubes 5 are composed of a plurality of interconnected Hüllrohrabêten 7. This takes the Hüllrohrabête 7 from a magazine and connects them together by inserting a located on the next Hüllrohrabêt 7 journal end 8 in a located on the previous Hüllrohrabterrorism 7 socket end 9.
- Spigot end 8 and socket end 9 of a first embodiment of the cladding tubes 7 of the tube screen 1 according to the invention are shown in Figures 2a and 2b.
- Each Hüllrohrabêt 7 has a spigot end 8 and a socket end 9.
- the Hüllrohrabitese 7 are connected by the spigot end 8 of the first Hüllrohrabitess 7 (left in Figure 2a) in the socket end 9 of the second Hüllrohrabitess 7 (in Figure 2a right) is inserted.
- FIG. 2b shows two cladding tube sections 7 inserted one inside the other.
- the force transmission takes place on the one hand via a conical seat, which is composed of an outer cone 10 on the spigot end 8 and of an inner cone 11 on the socket end 9.
- a nose 12 located at the spigot end 8 engages in a sleeve groove 13 located on the socket end 9. This results in an additional positive connection between the Hüllrohraboughen. 7
- the nose 12 is disposed on the socket end 9 of the Hüllrohrabitess 7.
- the nose 12 engages in a pin groove 14 at the pin end 8 of the adjacent Hüllrohrabitess 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un écran tubulaire (1) destiné à protéger un tunnel (2) contre la chute de pierres, comportant une pluralité de tubes d'enveloppes (5) disposés sur la périphérie de profil du tunnel (2) et s'étendant essentiellement le long du tunnel (2) au travers de la roche (3). Au moins un tube d'enveloppe (5) est composé d'au moins deux sections de tubes d'enveloppe (7) connectées l'une à l'autre, présentant respectivement une extrémité de manchon non filetée (9) et une extrémité de tenon non filetée (8). Les sections de tubes d'enveloppe (7) sont connectées du fait que l'extrémité de tenon (8) de la première section de tube d'enveloppe (7) est enfichée dans l'extrémité de manchon (9) de la deuxième section de tube d'enveloppe (7). L'invention vise à améliorer l'écran tubulaire (1) de telle manière que ses sections de tubes d'enveloppe (7) peuvent être jointes de façon rapide et sûre sans dispositif de compression ou éléments de connexion supplémentaires. A cet effet, l'extrémité de tenon (8) est pourvue d'une saillie (12) et l'extrémité de manchon (9) est pourvue d'une rainure (14) dans laquelle s'encastre la saillie (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006003409U DE202006003409U1 (de) | 2006-03-04 | 2006-03-04 | Rohrschirm mit gesteckten Hüllrohren |
| PCT/EP2007/001845 WO2007098965A1 (fr) | 2006-03-04 | 2007-03-03 | Écran tubulaire comportant des tubes d'enveloppe enfichés |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1994253A1 true EP1994253A1 (fr) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=36915134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07711766A Withdrawn EP1994253A1 (fr) | 2006-03-04 | 2007-03-03 | Écran tubulaire comportant des tubes d'enveloppe enfichés |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1994253A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE202006003409U1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007098965A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT508617B1 (de) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-07-15 | Dywidag Systems Int Gmbh | Rohrverbindung sowie vorrichtung zur ausbildung einer rohrverbindung |
| US20200332604A1 (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-10-22 | Oil States Industries, Inc. | Expandable connection for expandable tubulars |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3784235A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1974-01-08 | Us Navy | Tubular adhesive joint with snap lock |
| GB2033518B (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1983-01-26 | Hunting Oilfield Services Ltd | Pipe connectors |
| US4830408A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1989-05-16 | Dril-Quip, Inc. | Connector assembly |
| CN1079880C (zh) * | 1996-11-12 | 2002-02-27 | 泰西莫开发销售有限公司 | 钻孔并同时加衬的方法和装置 |
| DE10100715A1 (de) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-11 | Wolfgang Habe | Zuganker zum Stabilisieren eines Wandkörpers |
| DE102004020065B3 (de) * | 2004-04-24 | 2005-09-22 | Mössinger + Wolter Maschinenbau GmbH | Rohrverbindung |
| FI121025B (fi) * | 2004-12-07 | 2010-06-15 | Sandvik Mining & Constr Oy | Menetelmä putkiporaukseen, porausyksikkö sekä adapterilaite |
-
2006
- 2006-03-04 DE DE202006003409U patent/DE202006003409U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-03-03 WO PCT/EP2007/001845 patent/WO2007098965A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-03 EP EP07711766A patent/EP1994253A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2007098965A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007098965A1 (fr) | 2007-09-07 |
| DE202006003409U1 (de) | 2006-08-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20081006 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20081222 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20101001 |