EP1999286A4 - Verfahren zur elektrolytischen herstellung und verfeinerung von metallen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur elektrolytischen herstellung und verfeinerung von metallen

Info

Publication number
EP1999286A4
EP1999286A4 EP07758136A EP07758136A EP1999286A4 EP 1999286 A4 EP1999286 A4 EP 1999286A4 EP 07758136 A EP07758136 A EP 07758136A EP 07758136 A EP07758136 A EP 07758136A EP 1999286 A4 EP1999286 A4 EP 1999286A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refinement
metals
electrolytic manufacture
electrolytic
manufacture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07758136A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1999286A2 (de
EP1999286B1 (de
Inventor
Sadoway Donald
Kai Johansen
Bjorn Myhre
Marianne Engvoll
Krister Engvoll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elkem ASA
Original Assignee
Elkem ASA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elkem ASA filed Critical Elkem ASA
Publication of EP1999286A2 publication Critical patent/EP1999286A2/de
Publication of EP1999286A4 publication Critical patent/EP1999286A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1999286B1 publication Critical patent/EP1999286B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/34Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/33Silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/26Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
    • C25C3/28Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium of titanium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/005Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)
EP07758136.1A 2006-03-10 2007-03-08 Verfahren zur elektrolytischen herstellung und zur raffination von silizium Active EP1999286B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37287506A 2006-03-10 2006-03-10
US80740006P 2006-07-14 2006-07-14
PCT/US2007/063555 WO2007106709A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2007-03-08 Method for electrolytic production and refining of metals

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1999286A2 EP1999286A2 (de) 2008-12-10
EP1999286A4 true EP1999286A4 (de) 2011-09-07
EP1999286B1 EP1999286B1 (de) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=38510169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07758136.1A Active EP1999286B1 (de) 2006-03-10 2007-03-08 Verfahren zur elektrolytischen herstellung und zur raffination von silizium

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1999286B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5183498B2 (de)
AU (1) AU2007226754B2 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0708603B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2645161C (de)
ES (1) ES2633113T3 (de)
NO (1) NO344829B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2007106709A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8460535B2 (en) * 2009-04-30 2013-06-11 Infinium, Inc. Primary production of elements
CN102449201A (zh) * 2009-05-26 2012-05-09 住友化学株式会社 精炼的金属或准金属的制造方法
WO2012165017A1 (ja) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 国立大学法人京都大学 シリコンの製造方法
US9150973B2 (en) * 2011-08-19 2015-10-06 Jernkontoret Ab Process for recovering metals and an electrolytic apparatus for performing the process
KR101793471B1 (ko) * 2016-07-20 2017-11-06 충남대학교산학협력단 전해환원 및 전해정련 공정에 의한 금속 정련 방법
CA3071863C (en) * 2017-08-01 2024-06-11 Boston Electrometallurgical Corporation Electrolytic production of reactive metals
JP7373361B2 (ja) * 2019-11-07 2023-11-02 三菱重工業株式会社 電解製錬炉及び電解製錬方法
KR102498338B1 (ko) * 2020-03-17 2023-02-10 서울대학교산학협력단 과산화수소 제조용 전기분해장치 및 이를 이용한 과산화수소의 제조 방법
KR102380607B1 (ko) * 2020-07-06 2022-03-31 한국원자력연구원 폐 실리콘 처리 장치 및 이를 이용한 폐 실리콘 처리 방법
CN115012003B (zh) * 2022-06-20 2024-02-06 中南大学 一种硫化锑矿熔盐电解连续化生产的方法及装置
CN115786982B (zh) * 2022-11-08 2025-10-31 郑州大学 基于熔盐电解精炼的铍废料纯化方法
DE102024110524A1 (de) 2024-04-15 2025-10-16 Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, abgekürzt RWTH Aachen, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Verfahren zum Behandeln siliziumhaltiger Feststoffkörper

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2861030A (en) * 1956-10-19 1958-11-18 Timax Corp Electrolytic production of multivalent metals from refractory oxides
US4292145A (en) * 1980-05-14 1981-09-29 The Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University Electrodeposition of molten silicon
FR2559473A1 (fr) * 1984-02-13 1985-08-16 Ila Lilleby Smelteverker Procede de production de silicium purifieÿa
US20040194574A1 (en) * 2001-11-22 2004-10-07 Francois Cardarelli Method for electrowinning of titanium metal or alloy from titanium oxide containing compound in the liquid state

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1534318A (en) 1922-12-21 1925-04-21 Aluminum Co Of America Electrolytic refining of aluminum
US3036961A (en) * 1958-02-24 1962-05-29 Herasymenko Anna Electrolytic refinement of metals
US3203883A (en) * 1961-07-01 1965-08-31 Rcsearch Inst For Iron Steel A Method of refining molten metals by electrolyzing molten slag under arc discharge
NL290209A (de) * 1962-03-14
US3219516A (en) * 1962-07-30 1965-11-23 Staley Mfg Co A E Bonded multi-layer structures
CH654335A5 (de) * 1983-03-11 1986-02-14 Alusuisse Zelle zur raffination von aluminium.
US4481232A (en) * 1983-05-27 1984-11-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Method and apparatus for producing high purity silicon
US5071523A (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-12-10 Aluminum Company Of America Two stage lithium transport process
US5593566A (en) * 1995-06-09 1997-01-14 General Motors Corporation Electrolytic production process for magnesium and its alloys
US5976345A (en) * 1997-01-06 1999-11-02 Boston University Method and apparatus for metal extraction and sensor device related thereto
NO317073B1 (no) * 2001-06-05 2004-08-02 Sintef Elektrolytt samt fremgangsmate ved fremstilling eller raffinering av silisium

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2861030A (en) * 1956-10-19 1958-11-18 Timax Corp Electrolytic production of multivalent metals from refractory oxides
US4292145A (en) * 1980-05-14 1981-09-29 The Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University Electrodeposition of molten silicon
FR2559473A1 (fr) * 1984-02-13 1985-08-16 Ila Lilleby Smelteverker Procede de production de silicium purifieÿa
US20040194574A1 (en) * 2001-11-22 2004-10-07 Francois Cardarelli Method for electrowinning of titanium metal or alloy from titanium oxide containing compound in the liquid state

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2007106709A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0708603B1 (pt) 2016-05-17
ES2633113T3 (es) 2017-09-19
JP2009529607A (ja) 2009-08-20
EP1999286A2 (de) 2008-12-10
NO344829B1 (no) 2020-05-18
CA2645161A1 (en) 2007-09-20
NO20083970L (no) 2008-09-17
CA2645161C (en) 2011-11-22
AU2007226754B2 (en) 2011-01-20
WO2007106709A2 (en) 2007-09-20
BRPI0708603A2 (pt) 2011-06-07
WO2007106709A3 (en) 2007-11-29
WO2007106709A9 (en) 2008-01-03
JP5183498B2 (ja) 2013-04-17
EP1999286B1 (de) 2017-04-19
AU2007226754A1 (en) 2007-09-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1999286A4 (de) Verfahren zur elektrolytischen herstellung und verfeinerung von metallen
EP1877175A4 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung von radiopharmazeutika
DE602007013512D1 (de) Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Bauteilen
EP2038375A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von grundölen
EP2345066A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von ultraschallwandlern und anderen komponenten
EP1934354A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von hybridsaat
DE602005016292D1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von glatiramer
ATE531827T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung des titanpulvers
EP3438235C0 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von gepressten und wachshaltigen feststoffreinigungszusammensetzungen
DE602007002895D1 (de) Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von zementklinker
EP2014783A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von feuerverzinktem stahlblech und feuerverzinktes stahlblech
DE502007003700D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glycerin
EP2257516A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von cyclododecatrien und verfahren zur herstellung von laurolacton
EP2055677A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von bandförmigen re-basis-(123)-supraleitern
EP2191890A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von feinen teilchen und feine teilchen
DE112007003777A5 (de) Leiteranordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
EP2266633A4 (de) Gasdekompositionsvorrichtung und verfahren zur dekomposition von gas
EP1916302A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von lymphozyten
EP2133158A4 (de) Verfahren zur entgiftung von asbest
DE602006014670D1 (de) Verfahren zur doppelbindungs-hydroisomerisierung von butenen
DE502005001625D1 (de) Beschichtetes Bauteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung
DE502007000807D1 (de) Verfahren zur Verkleinerung des Wendekreises von Nutzfahrzeugen
DE502005007762D1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von zahnrädern
DE602006010302D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von 5-methyl-2-furfural
DE602005010998D1 (de) Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von metallfolien

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20081008

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20110804

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C22B 15/00 20060101AFI20110729BHEP

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ELKEM AS

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602007050673

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C22B0015000000

Ipc: C25B0001000000

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C25B 1/00 20060101AFI20160902BHEP

Ipc: C25C 3/34 20060101ALI20160902BHEP

Ipc: C25C 3/28 20060101ALI20160902BHEP

Ipc: C25C 7/00 20060101ALI20160902BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160928

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 886056

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602007050673

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20170419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 886056

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2633113

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20170919

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170720

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170819

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170719

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602007050673

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20171227

Year of fee payment: 12

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20180122

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20180307

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180308

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180308

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180331

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180331

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190308

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190308

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180308

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20070308

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170419

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20250204

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20250224

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20250211

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20250404

Year of fee payment: 19