EP2005860B1 - Élément de garniture - Google Patents
Élément de garniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2005860B1 EP2005860B1 EP08158612A EP08158612A EP2005860B1 EP 2005860 B1 EP2005860 B1 EP 2005860B1 EP 08158612 A EP08158612 A EP 08158612A EP 08158612 A EP08158612 A EP 08158612A EP 2005860 B1 EP2005860 B1 EP 2005860B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frames
- furnishing
- traction
- furnishing element
- threaded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/02—Dismountable chairs
- A47C4/03—Non-upholstered chairs, e.g. metal, plastic or wooden chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/02—Dismountable chairs
- A47C4/022—Dismountable chairs connected by bars or wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/02—Dismountable chairs
- A47C4/024—Dismountable chairs having integral back-rest and rear leg
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a furnishing element of the type provided with legs which support a supporting or resting plane, such as for example but not only, a seating element, a table and suchlike.
- the furnishing element according to the present invention is of the type able to be assembled and dis-assembled and does not need, in order to be assembled, the normal hardware attachment elements such as screws, bolts or suchlike.
- Furnishing elements which have a wooden frame have the relative components assembled by means of reciprocal geometric coupling and attached to each other by means of screws, bolts or other hardware attachment elements.
- One purpose of the present invention is to overcome the aforesaid disadvantages by making a furnishing element which is easy and quick to assemble, which does not need hardware attachment elements, which uses a limited number of components and which has a reduced economic cost, while at the same time guarantees overall solidity and resistance.
- Another purpose is to achieve an assembly system which is easy and quick to restore in the event that any loosening or partial yielding occur over time and with use.
- the Applicant has devised, tested and embodied the present invention to overcome the shortcomings of the state of the art and to obtain these and other purposes and advantages.
- the furnishing element according to the present invention can be a seating element such as a chair, a stool, a sofa, an armchair or other, or a table, a desk, a bench, a work plane or suchlike.
- a furnishing element according to the present invention comprises at least two frames able to be positioned opposite each other and at least a connection element, or cross-piece, according to an advantageous variant at least two, able to be positioned opposite the two frames.
- the two frames and the two connection elements are able to be coupled so as to define a surface in cooperation with which a supporting plane is positioned.
- the furnishing element also comprises a traction element able to be driven rotationally, able to act on the two frames and to be selectively driven to determine the desired traction between the two frames, at least one connection element being pre-positioned with respect to the two frames.
- the traction element is able to be disposed in a co-planar position and performs a substantially median action with respect to the frames, so as to exert an action of reciprocal drawing together, when regulated in traction, on the frames.
- the furnishing element according to the present invention is easy and quick to assemble, it uses a limited number of components, has a reduced economic cost and at the same time guarantees overall solidity and resistance.
- the traction element comprises at least a first component, advantageously two first components, which according to a variant allow the cooperation of the traction element with a fixed translation element.
- first component or components cooperate with each other by means of a second component which functions as a drive element of the traction element.
- the first component or components and the second component are at least partly mobile with respect to each other.
- the second component which functions as a drive element can be tubular or solid.
- the reciprocal movement of the first component or components and the second component is obtained by means of a screw connection.
- the first components are either one only or both threaded, and anchored to one or both of the frames.
- the anchorage can be direct or indirect.
- the second component advantageously has one or both ends threaded and can be driven in rotation on itself, so as to selectively determine the desired traction.
- this displacement is substantially symmetrical.
- the drive element has only one end threaded, and the other end is connected to a corresponding part of the traction element.
- a variant of the present invention provides that the traction element acts directly on the two frames.
- traction element acts indirectly on one or both of the frames by means of one or more attachment elements anchored to the relative frame.
- connection element or elements By pre-positioning of the connection element or elements, we mean that they are temporarily associated with the two frames, for example by partly inserting their ends, which are for example provided with a tenon or tongue in relative attachment seatings, or mortises, in the frames, and that another action is necessary, determined according to the present invention by the traction element, in order to assemble everything stably and make it secure.
- the final user only has to position the two frames vertically and opposite each other, to pre-position the connection element or elements and to drive the traction element so that the two frames are brought together, determining the stable anchorage of the connection element or elements in the relative seatings, so that everything is stable and secure.
- the whole assembly step is effected manually, with a limited number of components, without needing hardware attachment elements and the relative tools.
- Another advantage is the ease and speed of restoring the furnishing element in the event that the components come loose.
- a variant provides to use auxiliary connection elements, attached below the vertical frames by means of geometric coupling of the relative ends in mating seatings made below the vertical frames.
- a particular solution provides that the coupling is determined by the dove tailed ends of the auxiliary connection elements.
- the supporting plane can be a seat or a surface of a table or suchlike, and is assembled in a known manner on the surface defined by the frames and the connection elements, for example by jointing.
- one of the two frames can be provided with the pre-assembled back rest.
- the present invention also includes a traction device comprising a traction element which is anchored to the frames and which is driven rotationally in order to bring the frames together so as to create a stable connection between the frames and the at least one connection element.
- the traction device also comprises the attachment element or elements, having converging arms, substantially V-shaped, able to be attached to one of the frames.
- a chair 10 comprises a first vertical frame 12 with a pre-assembled back rest 58, and a second vertical frame 14, opposite the first.
- Each frame 12 and 14 has two legs 52, connected by two horizontal cross-pieces, upper 54 and lower 56.
- the two frames 12 and 14 are connected by other horizontal cross-pieces 16 and 18, in this case mounted perpendicular to the upper end of the frames 12 and 14.
- connection pins or tenons 17 and 19 which are able to be inserted into corresponding seatings or mortises 13 and 15, made in determinate positions on the frames 12 and 14.
- the two frames 12 and 14 and the relative cross-pieces 16 and 18 define, in the assembled condition, a horizontal surface 20 on which a seat 22 is positioned, for example by jointing.
- the chair 10 also comprises a single traction element or tie rod 21, disposed horizontally and at the center with respect to the frames 12 and 14 and the horizontal cross-pieces 16 and 18; the tie rod 21 is below the seat 22, and therefore hidden from view, in the normal use of the chair 10.
- the tie rod 21 is put in cooperation with the two frames 12 and 14 so as to determine, when driven, a desired traction of reciprocal drawing together of the two frames 12 and 14.
- the tie rod 21 is formed by two parts with threaded ends 25 and 27, connected to each other by means of a hollow knob with an internal female thread 29, disposed in a substantially central position between the two threaded parts 25 and 27.
- Each threaded part 25 and 27 has a relative end with an eyelet 36 and 38 for attachment with attachment elements 24 and 26, which in turn allow connection with the frames 12 and 14.
- Each attachment element 24 and 26 is formed by two arms 28 and 30 converging in correspondence with relative vertexes 32, 34, to determine a convex geometry, substantially V-shaped.
- Each V-shaped arm 28 and 30 has a curved shaped end 47 which, by means of bolts or other hardware attachment, not shown in the drawings, is first of all attached by the producer inside seatings 50 made in proximity with relative lateral edge ends of each frame 12 and 14, so that the traction force is distributed uniformly over the whole edge.
- the eyelets 36 and 38, in the pre-assembly step of the frames 12 and 14, in particular before the attachment elements 24 and 26 are definitively attached to the frames 12 and 14, are threaded along the arms 28 and 30, until they are positioned in correspondence with the vertexes 32 and 34.
- the tie rod 21 is able to exert a linear traction on the two frames 12 and 14, arrow F in fig. 1 .
- the rotation of the knob 29, as indicated by the arrow R in fig.1 determines the screwing of the two threaded parts 25 and 27 inside the knob 29.
- the knob 29 and the two threaded parts 25 and 27 thus constitute an effective device 40 to regulate the traction.
- a variant of said geometric disposition provides that the two arms 28 and 30 are substantially T-shaped, so that all in all the attachment elements 24 and 26 and the tie rod 21 are substantially shaped like a double T.
- a variant solution provides to use only one of the attachment elements 24 and 26 and the other end 36 or 38 of the tie rod 21 is directly attached to the relative frame 12 or 14.
- the two threaded parts 25 and 27 are directly attached with their terminal ends to the respective frames 12 and 14, without using attachment elements 24, 26.
- the tie rod 21 has only one threaded part
- the knob 29 has a single inner thread end, while the other end is connected, rotatably or rigidly, with the corresponding non-threaded part of the tie rod 21, but is not active in traction.
- knob 29 is externally threaded and that the parts 25 and/or 27 are internally threaded.
- the cross-pieces 42 and 44 have dovetail shaped ends 46, which are able to achieve a stable same-shape coupling with mating seatings 48 made on each lower cross-piece 56.
- the coupling of the auxiliary cross-pieces 42 and 44 is made by means of a U-shaped milling, astride the lower cross-pieces 56 of the frames 12 and 14.
- the auxiliary cross-pieces 42 and 44 are also easily assembled by the final user, without the aid of screws or other hardware attachment elements.
- the frames 12 and 14, the cross-pieces 16 and 18 and the auxiliary cross-pieces 42 and 44 are preferably made of wood
- the tie rod 21 is preferably made of metal, but can have plastic parts
- the knob 29, ergonomically shaped so as to facilitate grip is preferably made of rubber, but can be rigid plastic with rubber gripper inserts.
Landscapes
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Elément de mobilier comprenant deux cadres (12, 14) pouvant être positionnés à l'opposé l'un de l'autre et au moins un élément de raccordement (16, 18) qui raccorde les deux cadres (12 et 14), les deux cadres (12, 14) et l'élément de raccordement (16, 18) étant couplés afin de définir une surface (20) en coopération avec laquelle un plan de support (22) est positionné, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend également un élément de traction (21), positionné sous ledit plan de support (22), pouvant être entraîné en rotation et ayant au moins une extrémité filetée (25, 27) raccordée sur un côté à un cadre respectif des deux cadres (12, 14) et de l'autre côté pouvant être vissé à un élément fileté d'entraînement (29) associé avec l'autre cadre desdits deux cadres (12, 14), afin d'être sélectivement entraîné pour déterminer une traction souhaitée des deux cadres (12, 14), au moins un élément de raccordement (16, 18) étant prépositionné par rapport aux deux cadres (12, 14).
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément fileté d'entraînement est un bouton (29).
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le bouton (29) est creux.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le bouton (29) a un filetage femelle interne.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 2, 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le bouton (29) est formé de manière ergonomique afin de faciliter sa préhension.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 2, 3, 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le bouton (29) est réalisé avec du caoutchouc ou est réalisé avec un plastique rigide avec des inserts de préhension en caoutchouc.
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de traction (21) est disposé dans une position coplanaire et réalise une action sensiblement médiane par rapport aux deux cadres (12, 14).
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément fileté d'entraînement (29) est au moins partiellement mobile et coopère avec deux extrémités filetées fixes opposées (25, 27).
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une extrémité filetée (25, 27) est au moins partiellement mobile et coopère avec l'élément fileté d'entraînement fixe (29).
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément fileté d'entraînement (29) comprend des moyens pour ancrer des éléments de rotation, par exemple une tige ou une clé.
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de traction (21) a deux extrémités (36, 38) au moyen desquelles il est fixé directement aux deux cadres (12, 14).
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendication 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend également au moins un élément de fixation (24, 26) fixé à l'un des deux cadres (12, 14) et en ce que l'élément de traction (21) est fixé au moyen d'une extrémité (36) à l'élément de fixation (24, 26) et au moyen d'une autre extrémité (38) directement sur l'autre des deux cadres (12, 14).
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend deux éléments de fixation (24, 26) fixés respectivement à l'un et à l'autre des deux cadres (12, 14) et en ce que l'élément de traction (21) est fixé au moyen d'une première extrémité (36) à un premier (24) desdits éléments de fixation et au moyen d'une seconde extrémité (38) à un second (26) desdits éléments de fixation.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'un des deux éléments de fixation (24, 26) comprend deux bras (28, 30) convergeant en correspondance avec un sommet (32, 34) relatif.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que les deux bras (28, 30) sont symétriques par rapport au sommet (32, 34) relatif et sont ancrés à proximité des bords latéraux respectifs du cadre (12, 14) relatif.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 14 ou 15, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de traction (21) est raccordé, au moyen de la première extrémité (36) et au moyen de la seconde extrémité (38) aux sommets (32, 34) correspondants.
- Elément de mobilier selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fixation (24, 26) a des extrémités formées (47) pour l'insertion et le serrage dans des sièges (50) correspondants réalisés sur l'un ou l'autre des cadres (12, 14).
- Elément de mobilier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chacun des deux cadres (12, 14) peut être positionné verticalement et comprend, préassemblées, deux pieds de support (52), une première traverse (54) disposée dans une première position pour raccorder les deux pieds de support (52) et une seconde traverse (56) disposée dans une seconde position, opposée à ladite première position, qui raccorde également les deux pieds de support (52) et une éventuelle pièce de dossier.
- Dispositif de traction pour un élément de mobilier comprenant deux cadres (12, 14) pouvant être positionnés à l'opposé l'un par rapport à l'autre et au moins un élément de raccordement (16, 18) qui raccorde les deux cadres (12 et 14), les deux cadres (12, 14) et l'élément de raccordement (16, 18) pouvant être couplés afin de définir une surface (20) en coopération avec laquelle un plan de support (22) est positionné, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un élément de traction (21) qui peut être positionné sous ledit plan de support (22), ancré aux cadres (12, 14) et qui est entraîné en rotation, ledit dispositif de traction comprenant au moins une extrémité filetée (25, 27) raccordée sur un côté à un cadre respectif desdits deux cadres (12, 14) et sur l'autre côté pouvant être vissé à un élément fileté d'entraînement (29) associé avec l'autre cadre desdits deux cadres (12, 14) afin d'être sélectivement entraîné pour rapprocher lesdits deux cadres (12, 14) afin de créer un raccordement stable entre les cadres et le au moins un élément de raccordement (16, 18).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000113A ITUD20070113A1 (it) | 2007-06-21 | 2007-06-21 | Elemento d'arredo |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2005860A1 EP2005860A1 (fr) | 2008-12-24 |
| EP2005860B1 true EP2005860B1 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
Family
ID=39665845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08158612A Not-in-force EP2005860B1 (fr) | 2007-06-21 | 2008-06-19 | Élément de garniture |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2005860B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE454837T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602008000531D1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITUD20070113A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013129966A2 (fr) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-09-06 | Drugovskoy Valery Vitalievich | Chaise montable et démontable |
| ITUD20130032U1 (it) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-01 | Viteria Pettarini S R L | Elemento d'arredo |
| CN104323619B (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2017-03-08 | 安吉县盛信办公家具有限公司 | 一种便于组装的椅子 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3759572A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1973-09-18 | Harter Corp | Segmented sling seat frame with stabilizing connection means having concealed adjustment for facilitating coverage thereof |
| GB1508585A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1978-04-26 | Chair Design Ass Ltd | Chairs |
| IT1290735B1 (it) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-12-10 | Luisa Fastelli | Sistema di assemblaggio di telai tubolari metallici per sedie, poltrone e/o panche |
| US6033026A (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2000-03-07 | Shin Yen Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Chair frame assembly with adjustable width |
| US20040041455A1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-04 | Randy Tenbroeck | Collapsible furniture structure and assembly method |
-
2007
- 2007-06-21 IT IT000113A patent/ITUD20070113A1/it unknown
-
2008
- 2008-06-19 AT AT08158612T patent/ATE454837T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-19 DE DE602008000531T patent/DE602008000531D1/de active Active
- 2008-06-19 EP EP08158612A patent/EP2005860B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITUD20070113A1 (it) | 2008-12-22 |
| DE602008000531D1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
| EP2005860A1 (fr) | 2008-12-24 |
| ATE454837T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
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